This document outlines a learning plan for a Grade 11 mathematics class covering rational functions over five days. It includes daily learning objectives aligned to content and performance standards. Activities are designed to help students determine intercepts and zeros of rational functions, represent real-world situations using one-to-one functions, find inverses of functions, and determine domains and ranges of inverse functions.
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Week 5 WLP
This document outlines a learning plan for a Grade 11 mathematics class covering rational functions over five days. It includes daily learning objectives aligned to content and performance standards. Activities are designed to help students determine intercepts and zeros of rational functions, represent real-world situations using one-to-one functions, find inverses of functions, and determine domains and ranges of inverse functions.
WEEK: Five (5) Learning Area: General Mathematics Date: SEPTEMBER 25-29, 2023 CONTENT STANDARDS: The learner demonstrates understanding of key concepts of rational functions. PERFORMANCE STANDARDS: The learner is able to accurately formulate and solve real-life problems involving rational functions. MELCS: determines the: (a) intercepts; (b) zeroes; and (c) asymptotes of rational functions. M11GM-Ic-1 represents real-life situations using one-to one functions. M11GM-Id-1 determines the inverse of a one-to-one function. M11GM-Id-2 finds the domain and range of an inverse function. M11GM-Id-4 DAY 1 DAY 2 DAY 3 DAY 4 PRAYER CLASSSROOM MANGEMENT CHECKING OF ATTENDANCE Learning across curriculum: Learning across curriculum: Learning across curriculum: Learning across curriculum: 1. Physics: Determine the intercepts 1. Physics - Representing real-life 1. Physics - Determining the inverse 1. Physics - Understanding the and zeroes of projectile motion situations using one-to-one relationship between variables in relationship between time and equations. functions can be applied in solving physics equations. distance in projectile motion. 2. Economics: Determine the physics problems involving motion, 2. Computer Science - Understanding 2. Biology - Analyzing the relationship intercepts and zeroes of demand distance, and time. the inverse functions used in between population size and and supply functions. 2. Economics - One-to-one functions computer programming. available resources. 3. Chemistry: Determine the can be used to analyze and 3. Economics - Analyzing the inverse 3. Economics - Identifying the intercepts and zeroes of represent economic data, such as relationship between demand and relationship between price and equilibrium constant expressions. the relationship between price and price in economics. demand for a particular product. quantity demanded or the Activity relationship between income and Activity Activity “Give Me Your Point” expenditure. 3. Biology - One-to-one functions can Exploring Inverse Functions Divide the class into pairs or small x−2 be utilized in studying biological groups and provide each group Consider the function f ( x )= . Plug processes, such as the relationship Materials: Graph paper, markers, calculators with a set of function cards. Each x +2 in the function in the geogebra and give between enzyme concentration Instructions: card should contain a function in your observation on the behavior of the and reaction rate. the form of an equation or a graph. graph of the function. 1. Divide the students into pairs or Instruct the students to identify the Activity small groups. inverse function for each card and The teacher will show the graph on the TV 2. Provide each group with a set of determine the domain and range screen. Group the students into four groups and do one-to-one functions. of both the function and its the following: inverse. Have a contest on identifying Encourage students to discuss their functions. 3. Instruct the students to graph the findings within their groups and given functions and their inverses Make sure that each group on the graph paper. provide support as needed. consolidate answers from each 4. Ask the students to compare and member. analyze the graphs to identify any Analysis The scores of the winning group patterns or characteristics of will serve as extra points for inverse functions. Facilitate a class discussion where students performance task. 5. Discuss the findings as a class. share their findings from the activity. Guide the discussion to emphasize the importance Rubrics Interpretation in Scoring: See Rubric: of understanding the domain and range of Analysis Appendix A Criteria: Accuracy of graphing and inverse functions. identification of inverse functions 1. What is the behavior of the Points:10 Abstraction graph? 2. What will be the value of f (x) if Analysis Introduce the concept of finding the domain Descriptive Interpretation (Extra Points) – and range of inverse functions algebraically. x is equal to 0? Rank from highest to Lowest 1. What is the inverse function of f(x) Provide step-by-step instructions on how to 3. If f ( x )=0, what is the possible = 2x + 3? find the domain and range using the original value of x ? 5 points- 1st 2. How can you determine if two function. 4. Is it possible that the value of x 3 points – 2nd functions are inverses of each can be equal to −2? Give me 1 point – Participation other? Application your point. Pre-Evaluation (Optional)or use Pre-Test After completing the activities, analyze the Present a real-life problem that requires Abstraction instead. See Appendix 4.1 outcomes by discussing the students' students to find the domain and range of an understanding of inverse functions, their inverse function. For example, give them a The teacher will give his inputs by recalling Direction: Determine whether or not the ability to graph and solve equations using scenario where they need to determine the on the fundamental properties of following relation is one to one or not. inverse functions, and their application of acceptable input and output values for a functions: inverse functions to real-life problems. specific situation.
a. The domain of a function is the Abstraction
Assessment set of all values that the variable x can take. Summarize the key concepts learned in the lesson, emphasizing the definition and 1. What is the domain of the inverse b. The range of a function is the set x−2 properties of inverse functions. −1 of all values that f(x) can take. function f ( x )= ? c. The zeroes of a function are the 3 Analysis Application values of x which make the 2. If f ( x )=2 x−1 , what is the range function zero. The real numbered Base from the result of the pre- of the inverse function? Assign the students a project where they zeroes are also x-intercepts of the evaluation, let the students explain 3. True or False: The domain of an need to identify and analyze real-life graph of the function. if the given relation is oneto-one or inverse function is always the same situations where inverse functions are used. d. The y-intercept is the function not. Ask one representative per as the domain of the original They can create a presentation or a written value when x = 0. group. function. report discussing the significance and What is your basis on identifying if 4. Fill in the blank: The range of the applications of inverse functions in those Example: Consider the function the given relation is one-to-one or inverse function is the ______ of situations. x−2 not? Explain. the original function. f ( x )= let us (a) Find its domain 5. Which of the following statements x +2 Assessment and range, (b) intercepts and the y- Given atleast 3 minutes present into the is TRUE about domain and range of intercepts. class and to give emphasis from the assign To assess the learning of the students, an inverse function? Explanation: Recall that the x-intercepts of topic. (3 mins per Group) teachers can use various methods such as a. The domain of the inverse a rational function are the values of x that quizzes, problem-solving tasks, and class function is the range of will make the function zero. A rational Abstraction participation. They can also evaluate the the original function. function will be zero if its numerator is students' ability to identify and solve inverse b. The range of the inverse zero. Therefore, the zeroes of a rational Definition: The function is one-to-one if for functions in different contexts. function is the domain of function are the zeroes of its numerator. any x 1 , x 2 in the domain of f, then the original function. f (x 1) ≠ f (x 2) . That is, the same y-value is c. The domain and range of Definition: The vertical line x=a is a an inverse function are never paired with two different x-values. vertical asymptote of a function f if the always same as the graph of f either increases or decreases Illustrative Example 1: original function. without bound as the x-values approach a d. The domain and range of from the right or left. The relation pairing an airport to its airport an inverse function have code no relationship with the Here are the following steps to follow in original function. finding the vertical asymptote. Airport codes are three letter codes used to a. Reduce the rational function to uniquely identify airports around the world lowest terms by cancelling out and prominently displayed on checked-in the common factor/s in the bags to denote the destination of these numerator and denominator. bags. Here are some examples of airport b. Find the values that will make the codes: denominator of the reduced MNL – Ninoy Aquino International Airport rational function equal to zero. (All terminals) c. The line x=a is a vertical CEB – Mactan-Cebu International Airport asymptote. DVO – Francisco Bangoy International Airport (Davao) Application JFK – John F. Kennedy International Airport (New York City The teacher will then give some examples CDG – Charles de Gaulle International to apply the definition. Airport (Paris, France)
The teacher will do the first number and Illustrative Example 2:
will set a pattern then the learners will finish the second number. A simple way to determine if a given graph is that of a one-to-one function is by using The teacher will then solve the second number to see whether the learners got the correct answer.
Let us find domains, intercepts, zeros and
the vertical asymptote of the given functions: Application
(Performance Task - Group Activity):
In your group, write in a one whole sheet of
paper and discuss the following set, and do x +2 the following 1. f ( x )= x−1 4−3 x 1. For what values of k is the set of 2. f ( x )= order pairs {(2, 4), (k, 6), (4, k)} a x −1 one-to-one function? 2. Consider each uppercase letter in Assessment the English alphabet as a graph. Is there any of these letters that will Find the domain, intercept, zeros and the pass both the vertical and vertical asymptote of the given functions: horizontal line tests? 3. The length of a rectangle, is four x−2 more than its width. Let be the 1. f ( x )= x−3 function mapping the length of the 1−x rectangle to its area. Is the function 2. f ( x )= x +1 one-to-one? 4. The relation pairing a distance d (in kilometers) traveled along a given jeepney route to the jeepney fare for traveling that distance.