Scribd
Upload
58 views64 pages

RCC Code

Uploaded by

Bibek Chhumi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
58 views64 pages

RCC Code

Uploaded by

Bibek Chhumi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 64
Pokahara University Office of Controller of Examination $4 a a Se Codes and Charts Required for Design of RCC Structures (Extracted from IS 456:2000 and SP-16) (For use in Semester Examination) G Scanned with CamScanner SECTION 3 GENERAL DESIGH CONSIDERATION 48 BASES FOR DESIGN ABA Aim of Design ‘The aim of de probability Satistacterily ign isthe achievement ofan acceptable Structures being designed willpevfoms, ty and adequate Fesistance to the effects of misuse end ne 18.2 Methods of Design 18.2.1 Structure and bbe designed by Limi be taken of accepted etal elements shall normally tate Method. Account should 18.2.2 Whete the Limit Sta ‘conveniently adopted, ‘Annex B) may be used, te Method can not be Working Suess Method (see 182.3 Design Based on Experimental Basis Designs based on ex ‘perimental investigations on models or full size structure or element may be imental details and the being approved by the deflection (see 23.2) and cracking (see 36.3.2) when Subjected 10a load for 24 h equal tothe characteristic load mulipliedby 1.33, where ‘shall be taken from Table 18, forthe Knit state of serviceability. If within 24 h ofthe removal Of the load, the structure does not show a ecovery of a least 75 percent ofthe maximunn deflection shown duting the 24h under the load, the est loading shouldbe repeated afters lapse of 72h. The recovery afer the second tat should beat east 75 percent ofthe maximum deflection shown duting the second test. NOTE=if the matimem deflection tame sown deg 24 Rnder ad ice han 0 F1D wheres thee ne ‘in med Dis the oval depth ofthe rcdon in Wine mecessar forthe recovery tobe measured ') The strcture shall have adequate strength to ‘sustain for 24h, a total load equal tothe charac. (ersticload mulipied by 1.33 whee hal «ANG ne 001 i Scanned with CamScanner be taken from Table 18 for Ube lit state of collapse 183 Durability, Workmanship and Materials 1s assumed thatthe quality of concrete, stel and ier materials and of tis workmanship, ae verified By inspetions, i adequate for safety, services and durability, 184 Design Process Design, inchating design for durabiliy, constuction ind use in service should be considered a5 a whole, The realization of desi ign objectives requires compliance with clearly defined standards fay ‘materials, production, workmanship and also ‘maintenance and use of structure in service, 19 LOADS AND FORCES 19.1 General ;nstuctural design, account shall be taken ofthe dead, imposed and wind loads and forces sich as those caused by earthquake, and effects due to sh ‘creep, temperature, et, where arplicable, 192 Dead Loads Dead loads shall be calculated on the basis of unit weights which shall be established taking immo ‘consideration the materials specified foreonstecion, 192.1 Alternatively, the dead loads may be calculated on the basis of unit weights of mateials given ig 1S 875 (Par 1). Unless more accurate caleulstons ae Warranted, the unit weights of plain concrete aed ‘cinforced concrete made with sand and gravel ot Stushed natural stone aggregate may be taken oe 24 KN and 25 EN/m? respectively, 1933 Imposed Loads, Wind Lids and Snow Loads Imposed loads, wind loads and snow loads shall be assumed in accordance wit IS 875 (Pat 2) 1S 875 (Pant3) and 15 875 (Part 4) respectively, 124 Earthquake Forces The earthquake forces shall be caleulated in sccondance with IS 1893, 195 Shrinkage, Creep and Temperature Erfects the calculations (see 6.2.4, 6.2.§ and 62.6) and 1S 875 an 5), 19.81 Inordinary buildings suchas low rise dwellings whose lateral dimension do not exceed 45 m, the a ' cite re tn a es etn ie eu dt nd sats ESS ea esate dais ee ei Sr nnn rial be thcn se evn tn oe et a ten aston seca ON ara Sonepat ech en eee ene a sane prion 5 Bateman sysouth Sant echoes ci owray es en yen le in Fes seats [imate sues 2 Taree STIL asta gg tn ony Me oe eee @ es Beles es rte co Ge aaa ks ‘Caer Dineen (or BY ‘Minima Wal Pics ~ Sh er 1 Peete eri sity cee rn KAS i 1 Sie Da RET Cota Maa wa FAT recat fat 22 ANALYSIS ! ‘So amectespar Cee emcrtarw apd oe a pe oer i se Bi cat _ f igs a oe and 33 cm forbs 9 VE ‘All strvctaces may be analyzed by the linear Eb a esas ral paaeaes ‘sie iter To clue eat acon) ‘nestaine eats a produced | ods, In liew ws elastic Pap oper ' defeat mayb eet Shntionidwibiapenits Sayscaiwareneee cc” gagnemestccninatwy — Searannelnntarecorons “ of supports, whichever is less. ite el teach bt ee glib Senin oor veg wea sti as fs ee atin % Scanned with CamScanner ~ $5466: 20 ] cet in e eo 70s wih a 8 aati, jab ton 3 80 ih Ea 2 esi ae aE Ht esto wide ee tl nee 1 Fed aan wh om OE. en en el an reeincnt etie Gyo te pectin iy Soe ts Secon see pon ore Tomei, far = eae aimee ae Se ue nore exc eines mie or ao co aa ee ateceetcreatenise int Si over ter Tae! Sere So eee TT alan ae ae “Te cose ef he inca obi ig tne 0 Cn nein EUR retiat eenecnen: ear coin angers who eu a 1 eee, we cence! perce ioe eer de, wae enact Uee Genge el ewo ree eine oes = Sete rege Sire ne madame tampons pa TL we 8 ee pe ae ea ieee cakaltion of bending momests redstibtionrelerred SCeanTsos” Sonate pees eon WOE 22 Beam ox Sb Or Fe Ea Sport Tibia vaeesam in smey wah cecccicanpepvies os pool ani seeemevormtme Spiraea saat = Serine wears apis : ict en och ober ne 7 ponent a may be shows lobe applicable. For such Titi ed cnt gin ai we ‘eating mmc ein AL Pease tecdebecinaatane eeertonybelnmel O05. 1544: 2309 oO a o o ape 226 Cit Sn or Momert an tear 33 BEAMS 20 Racine epee compel Gee fe ould caninum te sire teen te Slegaecneniaratmecte Gree. Sua Sean cnn se Si Sees ee ere aS of finishing taterial not placed monolidcally with 2242 Owns stor eee Perea eetorrnen “ese eg a er of oe PSMSERSERIIE A tesco ee Sopa ay 2 wen ean ei oe eta ‘ial laren acer YM summed a me pont te ener, cio raed we dame $e St meet Saas a ae temp ete ‘designed forthe same shear as that gomputed at * Soneladaaeaee om Tin ms Seva ees eee eter eer med DistcciepaoT ©) tern afew i spent Scene etetentine Fosihe rch ta [xen ject be ml eisienstmceainytetethmeetion Taranto Sin iain bedtime ‘vith B12 fr woking seessmetin However where 2612 Kectve With of Flange Sind wiper Se cater tpl ee es ae ene ein, thet ten sy cecrameoncrc Sy, We) : Scanned with CamScanner em ' a ae Te ‘gyro Comms acne peanres ernest, The eons cnet cena ete seoeeeerncames ES aes = soclrtere eireaae Sremmnneponcen agitate seecicnctctncttinet Bc eat * en te tian wie yptnteccctnee ie nen sc so oe — apiece fe eee G eel ante wesc teow, am dn ce ferpanepte om: esi ‘Sop ed ote _syFerpenon 1, eva ub Sebi lags eee ep or Tibetan dcoaaaains item osDeeng on the we ad be sen of Telteemionnatanoetterabesi) ‘Etyaulemodtatiyeuphing ete Shiite ging oe a of omen feasans fe etn cop ase Stet ed ty upg i Stan tr cd epee 8 ES} SECTION xx 3 Tansy Rangoon Fos Tt Wh Many RESEERA F ©) Foe ned ea ibe ale) be Gm otectomagatah PreceieceinRtotsibadietand NXE ey ttetes reine e atten Abas 0 nw Pad Moone coon Toss Reon @) Pia AX or “ Scanned with CamScanner HODIFIEATION FACTOR sm ime Darren Rees Be a. Ren ose scr Be 3 Redenetnteamo even inate Minera cane sain score acim ctecteniot atin rece pumas souandsmcminietiet rence get hoi formtss cme ten 22 Sie Cones Ore Seppe Sub alg on econ nd onan oe eyo ecrgedccoraeg eevee) vaso ‘Wile tosis ane oe 11 Sb Mose wth Spots = es ie ag Bde ace Batters Bererisis o232 a bam yas meow pert a cad (gic eidr acre oe epee frmevr i eer ig ie ‘Skanrany ga eet SS feeb irate eon te Je Forth pre fete of moment danas tantdan agnosie ‘Somentchned by Be eoscencted lott sal be ‘urn we tly wn eet i eb hectedpaateotengpongetea atone ‘Seed soe ides seteeg eo ‘Ticapaescetaraceah Cit beaten 1 © dine a seal fe seecilncha pet octal eal fer eet net Shormhioecate Aoitigtecape oe es SSRIs Senkneraspinoetamteioeen scale » Fotuare ene apenas ‘momeet pet mire ith of Sab shall Be Silay meena ‘Sree isthe iyisic snr nee foe ance a Scanned with CamScanner » por od tin in 0 Fee ge cia i er ttlaant ein eects hefner ie ete beet tre Oe ray ie cece fas 4 Se ee a reir io al beds edecttte mau abe 1 Va fo Sip Serete oo ‘Cetra y= elev wit 5S ett concerted om ated pease be penieg ere ie at ie elie wth of eatin ‘Bi sate eed net ego Ciberdahmenredpnadite inet [Andee fier ar when cnet iS peedacsecnrme nt len Steer tne Scion ple She save vie ao sul teed tal ‘Sore pa trace e rental tent Gom te ereme en meniced a ‘inet plo dae : 2.22 ey an slate, etre hl depend onto fhe eee wed Tiepodaal irl! es. Wer Bi ti i ne, hati where te Wane a leaped Rear gues ve ppouimay enh veo ech wt od od SERe ay be wets Bota the rat decree, ‘meporioutty smaller abe sl ete 003 Pa somite ess tas wee ‘ts yictr ing ee NE wee sommecmocumnarnne Teaeertueenis ‘se hein pete Ope, 2 eases er Smnitbeet a gg SE gmempiin oe eae 2 ee in peor mt b= Miele nent Mogae _ tem pr ted one “enenrettt EE onan = aes » Soren 313 tert recon pm ne sain igtitt Se eng os mugs ah fs cet mente TMCS, Seantucrerean Sees ‘cece trea 8 cet Sime te ven 1) aah contro sae ce ee Sater et lee a Sniganoaiees Secleoenlaniemere y pouerlrsaraemarhs Sleeps Sa marten ace o i a ad a TRIN ay pte TE tay Sndetie of etalloer Baus eae se eracie eo it ag a ern ‘tel inch Seton the nt ice sramenmcctnt, a enact os ee eter rd mas sesamin ere scot mrs ara Sacer secs ene nara! el neem lett ihc le tie enna ays * es seutisted fartanee frome ight we. Sch as hall eof oy fee a “guid Sorted Ser Compson Members ‘septs tn date tet se a ini iat aint TN pi ay ame che sce. ene ei ed 2 keane . academe © fact aie ay yaw i acm been scien hha ea 3 sa cance a elecnagemeni gaat thai sraeetn fw ane ‘en bea unt oe 7] Irae te tect 252 Eitocne Lenght Compresin Members In he bine of moe exc aay be ene ‘ext column yt ed eed in 253 Slendenet Limi fr Cotas 3531 The vsupaid ag between end esa {vot ced tine efi Sen 2532 thn ay sven pe, co ead of esas ress, istmappard gh eal sctenned 1008, Dm Sgactdecreersctonmeciadinte (ede cn 24 Mina Eee RinvORCENENT AND DETARING etn setae nd ae ae ed min eafocemem na acter member (paseo nec fr tac kad econ enero eri perme 361 es maybe amangd gy. ci pein Serna pip of ewe xr nn ‘out Bonictban all ace wn aes es ened a hall te te oar Wee See cece sactenrin oom 2612 The recommendations fot detaling for tera conarcion rea nS BD iat ube fata concrton hee yplese acetois 20. 262 Derlepmat Stemi Relfrcrent ‘eae ein o uretion i ny barat say sen hl be developed eth se 3 be ‘on ye opine develope kag eed tchougt orc coebleton Bea, 2421 DenoprentLenghof Bart Tre developmen enh sien by oll Scanned with CamScanner 15006: sane in ar 2621 es essen mae PA rte is a it Fr dara Semen) Selierenedby Ope S ett re SeNe? pee P See tt at ponte = eae ee edna gn eect Oy et Salt Paine OS econaene & en wines ggg Jean acto ernie ot Z 2 atone aE gas ne ta oes in pee es cated eae Eee es Tee : poem SS Ea nase ee penne a (imeem Sei pig i a al SETESSSETES te See name er ee fecrde te tpl Po pe eos - fii ee a ee cata ot ony ot tec ee enter hal be Se erent erat SSSrrseeish nat Ea re et fis Segre iene ses aa fin fin Se pmtteta peat ere Semeur Sedona &. re === _ & 7 2;i i ii se $62) Ganlne of Tvo rfortenie. ater Toeem as eSieSChasi 3255 masons (wows ha perma ning eat prety 5 Socrmereenetee Sraheaterstes Lieu ener rctconirtare Sioheees eeeeecsihee 0 Sips tem orienta a ss nae sobetsmae y Sxcehcammean oe saves Soe 1) When a fexurat member part ofthe priory Seeman ieee oem erp ese een enone ct emer ©) Asin spr dt pi ition, ronuntnntreets Fedor dame sc at gconete Gye erent @ Say = momen of ean of he win eee fe Fe en nebo y= semeltgusctca eon tenor 284 Ngee moment eft ‘Aa nid he tl element pei Seperate hrs anc a he ie Sptctae menteref 29 ore nes Seca ps weber ea 228 Canainet fbn oe Bain nal set tet ine ‘puppets tO terete ame Gelert mopping open 224 Spec Member Aegan echoed sn Shed spy raed rackets, ‘ifocenets cpl tke congreion ce 2425 Reinet Sing 7 ‘Ware cere prove interelfcn ey sa ar porble bry fm Bete ‘nimom ean ogre Wsrcommenot (stapes esol membre shuld nt be at ‘ste be eng mene ioe 0 [estate te monet ofestane ad ntmre en tte ta lbp ttn Were aretha oe al tars ae edt secon o where splices are ade at points of ‘nina sce ec rection shal en ” 013 Scanned with CamScanner SSontyape a 2381 eee sheen ae yee as. ten tebe emnecssncinapesele ccna seo einige cap Sinai ea nein ese Ss nan se 0 mint int me Set ripley aad ieee imicte 4 ge wala i be cea pan aliemae ‘enter cre ceneduieastrt pea! Suman at de a, pe Sinaia asesre et oe ee maa ase ase asst eons potest pate tes a es Beet a Baars eae Oy tort, ecg a etn ca a echt i ee dane ee crested ee remain a Be donee Send ate betoeh 0 prs Segal al Be 24 preter toi: 1) Tiere bile ete oy es 19 Tv dine of he ager be i ty revenge wd i 1) Samm da drei masini” ecm pee eet tt rl ow ee sepa stad tt Sree se ere my | Freres snare soa ma ©) rar rnc anc tthe) ‘pectin ) hal be povided where ule However wis sete virtes 014 Eee enc a a 2 veecnt af attagee cael te Spied ee seem state 2) Retro dacs teen lle ‘facet lets ee lines te elective deh of ld tt ‘MOamiderersanate {eisorcones are proved taint ‘hun ie ie be eee eit stb 50mm whichever soaee ersten weeionan wt eh ieee senesced br eet it tie Sears catmewtaios mS eS pCa mentees eed eienestemind soi oem icavmewetgendewees 265 Requirements of Reafrcemest for Stactort Member 26S..3 Teson eforemen 9) Minimum inforcenent—The ism aot {ese itoreoment tal be nt es hana ‘tle 1S Gear Distance Between Bary (Cimeet033), 7 ns ws 0 218 2s ws be 19 mee 7 OTE eyes fnew maple nee end ernie ceive ent sino jhabestnielo Ne teneacrad ines anor ea ®. Scanned with CamScanner ae a ae oe » 3 Mia 2 oe a is * 2 gS @ « = ° ein Seeteermennretarrty ; S13 Side face reinforcement ae acer einstan tint tm, patted ‘Secret oie sog i edcccncteatocement sate Saal pone enact a te Sid resist 60 percent ofthe Lot positive ‘moment ek rm din ive lad i on te panel ny Space puns on 31.SS4 Moments in the middle strip gn moments be taken {0 i ‘shall lesigned of sid site wae edn ag, eu than hoo , beberery 8) Thaiporton ofthe design moment not, ve Design Moment by the column strip shall be assigned ait? aS ee aeaneeee adjacent middle strips. ty 1 Atineror oppor, be crite sectin ertips i SrA Maes nbhbe column sip nd mile » Denim he noeente eaorioned ‘oreig ftps uke tbe Geof relives supports, eum of ited tits wont Sorin no eave ata tance greater than 175 om mide strips, wheel, iebelaghot tec) Themidae sup adjacent and paralelé an the cen of te cla wi | ey spon inthe iecicn mone ein cemied, "sported bya wall shall be propordoneg | measured cenireocen ol upon. fest twice the moment assigned to halt 3153.2 Atesteio appre povidet wit brackets middle stip corresponding to the fit ows oveapilalsthecrdedecionfrsepuversonestin _interiorcolumas. the dreetion perpendiuar ote edge tlle Uhes 5) 6 shear ia Fat Slab at distance from the fice of he wppoing element Fiat Slab ‘ot greater than one-half the projection ofthe bracket 316.1 The citical section for shear shall be at y ‘oF capital beyond the fae ofthe supporingelemen, itance d2 from he periphery of the columa/eapiuiy 315.33 Circular or regular plygoa shaped appara, “°PPAteL perpendicular the plane ofthe slab when shall be weated as square supports having th ane dis be elfectve depth of te section Gee Fig. 12) Tee shape inplanis geometrically similar to the suppor. | ‘immediately below the slab (sce Fig. 13 and 138), 31S Modification of Masimum Moment NOTE — Festa tei os wide entrant angles, ec Moments deminedty means beeqdrestaine tonalite ate method, for slabs which uf the imiaions of 31.4 3LSLA [athe case of columas ner the free edge of may be reduced in uch proportion thal the numerical $1. th critical section shall be ken as shorn ig sum of the positive ad average neguive womentais t+ 14. ‘not less than the valve of total design moment M_31.6.1.2 When specified in 31422. . iaance ee noPeiNE nash are located ata 31S. Distribution of Bending Moment Acros ihe jae ‘ Cromececenesn et ikea of the sib Panel Widih located within be eons crt openings are spell indLed ee Phe ened secnces BSS1 Column ip Nesivemonenernineor the peta dea alle itarherranet surport bya jeionsot bes Wich is enclosed [At an interior suppor, the lama sp shall be the teacher Geaigned to resist 73 pecenof the laid wae esi ‘ea shall be eat the centroid of - 15). and operings 1 alee feos mt rennet Doers sacra a ements ireans — told be designed follows: Mae “whichever is Ie “te cross-sectional area of wall pr versal 0) Mes reed te gy, $32.42 Nomina Shea Set a, : RELIES, cane etna rh on ne Se i peatumeloh 027 © Scanned with CamScanner ng qvealvnocecat_ taut abe eit ae ‘se 9 ie ee eed scents OL PE Ta eg 1 wince ‘Gsarce cere Saeee inde efa sings spy serene 1 tn 30 Cee sa miten meta att ee ure rf me tue an ‘fentacacecrntit care ‘Sopher ence p omstene meetin. Indecent en 3) 0 awed ie nt ee i wl 12 Daten Lede SS ve Se a ag 4 Heit efoemen al be paced etic dant STE [Slepcomcneieatendaben a i de =o eeeen enon SEMEL RIVES Rein sts stent satanic ta See er combi ino penioe ei 3253 Vee increta ee ‘jenna roalcenent agent 2533 cyrermecraee ‘Sa Se See e ee eapetneomeri =a reponeescems Tees Seinen he teeta SLA Ie aed st ng Th, | (IMME 331 Tein Se —_ - &- 028 } 15186: 2000 eta Fomor costi eten Smet as Snealeteg e tet ag ‘Lecce act nated Ses omnes tt es Sd “Siete eomscan seas a ju Rieti gr entering “pete ae argean Pere en cra nm ee 3 nbeometiinen Peeetenretaneietrec eeeetayee Zo © chain rng fence a Haran! See on nin SSE en fom ye kang {Spell camped eae ‘eiom am macula test Pasa ects pe a teeth a eeenht tint pee w b Scs ceae a bet ent sal wnases BG Seaaswenece! 223 Factepepo eempeig ity vehement gies ‘M21 Te eng mee ay en ale ‘eemindy yung ph t n ttl Scanned with CamScanner sere aan eo oes feces as a oe Ray ener ecseae cleats 34.2.4 Shear end Bond gediine shear strength of footings is governed by Tore severe ofthe fllowing two conditions: 1) The footing sctng essentially as a wide beam, wrth a potential diagonal erack extending ina Fane neces the entre witht eral socom for is condition shall be assumed a a vercal con located from the face of the colums, Penal or wall ata distance equal tothe Pfective deh of footing for footing on ils. ) ‘Two-way action of the footing, with potatal Giagonal cracking along he surface oftuncated aaneete pyramid round the concentrated load; se'this cave the footing shall be designed er ‘ear inaccondance with appropriate provisions Speciied in 316. 3424.2 Incomputing the external shear orany secon a outing supported on piles then reacon Peer ile of diameter D, wove conte located By or more ouside th section stl be asuned as Pe eing thea on the section the reaction fom any Pitot cen is located D/? or more inside te wach be assumed as producing no shear onthe ‘Eetion, For intermediate positions of the pile centre, ile reaction to be assumed a5 fhe portion of he producing shear on the ‘section shall be based on Producing i olain betwen ll valve at [2 sg ein and rsd value wise he secon. : sat. The critical section for cecklog the set tegth in footing shall eased ‘the same planes as those described for bending moment a usw tber vereal planes white eee ges ef section oct I relaorcerent i aang cachorsge eget sal bohecked inecordane wih 3623 {Bris 0 15456: 249 inforcement at any section y i Ze ou esl the rection ealetlaey™ pro bending moment oP accordance with 4.23. “Toal tensile reinforcement shall be disuiby, MOL in dhe corresponding resisting section as get across force footing, the reinfore Imone ein each dicetion shall be dstibugg casera across the fall width of the footing by te two-way eeinforced square FONE, ty intorcement extending in each dieton hy Ternbuted uniformly across the Full wigg ofthe footing: and In two-way reinforced rectangular Footing, ty ‘a ptoreenent in the tong direction shall jy eaiatpned uniformly across the full width « faatooting. For reinforcement in the shor Gircoton,# central band equal to the width gf all be marked along the length portion of the reinforcemen, nee with the equatioy ly distribute 1) Inone-way rein 2 the footing the footing and determined in accords given below shall be uniform across the central band: the outer portions of the footing. MA Transfer of Load at the Base of Column “The compressive stress in congrete at the base of + columa or pedestal shall be considered as being transferred by bearing to the top of the supporting footing, The bearing pressure on the loaded ‘exceed the permissible bearing strest it ‘multiplied by a value equal 1° pedestal or ‘area shall not. direct compressi [AL buc not greater than 2; A supporting area for bearing of footing wutleh in sloped or stepped Tooting 14) be taken asthe area ofthe lower base the largest frstum of a pyramid or come onained wholly witin the footing faving forits upper base, teazen sta fonded and having side slope of 6 vera oto forzonal and ‘A, = loaded area atthe column base. Scanned with CamScanner nies metod of designe peisile on full area of concrete shall be taken as limite method of sig he pers cssshallbe 043 the permisible bearing tess on the he sopping orsippoted erie would ded, reinforcement shall be provided for nthe excess freee by extenng he al brs into the svpporing memo: By Jere transfer of force is scomplished by ement, the development length ofthe ment shall be sultcient to wnat the jon oc ension othe supprtng menter in ce with 26.2, : diameter stall no exceed the diameter ofthe column ‘bars by more than 3 mm. ‘344.4 Column bars of diameters larger than 36 mm, Jn compression only can be dowelled atthe footings iwi bars of smaller size of the necessary area, The a0 Scanned with CamScanner ontenessi0n WITH BENDING~ Raton Shot 43 neementDistibuted Equal on Four Si ty 8 Niet eon ys Ea : 4s *B0 09} at Sa the 08 tg ct wy fd™ mi 015 | Scanned with CamScanner chat 45 comPnEssion Seatian — Reaforeerort yr DEND! chart 45 Compa; Section— IESSION y dior onm Asepbovtag The 7 ei 7 E a Sa aed fh ' Ma /lato : 1) - \an We \ " SS —. Scanned with CamScanner nt 40 COMPRES chart S10} — sett te 5 Pies bO 5 some SO on with CamScanner “yy” a Char 49 comp "RESSION WITH BENDIN G —fectangiulay Section — Reinfor, ‘cement Distributed Equally o> Tour Siday Peo 50 COMPRESsioy ot a Reloreens” Dat Aa, 5 one ‘rong Scanned with CamScanner cof 16 ~ Crete Section sqxirnsgion WITH BEND! t= 250 Niet ne! ” 08 ee DESIGN AIDS FOE REIN M/tad fa mn / a Scanned with CamScanner Ty 2 250 Wim wuirn pewoine— cireuar Seti oh Avonc)iog are *o 0-05 0-10 M/tad?™ a @ vy 08 K D) \ . ent esi on : Fy o- . } ae 5 ~ 1 FZ — os Aa a : 0-2 Scanned with CamScanner ‘Chart 55 COMPRESSION WITH BENDING ~ Circular Sectig, esseeicomnession wir BENDING gj ate jon (245 Now | on = co 2.0 155415 Wat Py we 7 : ? ‘ovo | ° Ayspnet i : 0.9 PEST ; : : :

You might also like