DENSITIES OF PURE SUBSTANCES 2-91

DENSITIES OF PURE SUBSTANCES

UNITS CONVERSIONS
For this subsection, the following units conversions are applicable: To convert kilograms per cubic meter to pounds per cubic foot,
°F = 9⁄ 5 °C + 32. multiply by 0.06243.

TABLE 2-28 Density (kg/m3) of Water from 0 to 100°C*

ρ, kg /m3
t, °C 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9
0 999.839 999.846 999.852 999.859 999.865 999.871 999.877 999.882 999.888 999.893
1 999.898 999.903 999.908 999.913 999.917 999.921 999.925 999.929 999.933 999.936
2 999.940 999.943 999.946 999.949 999.952 999.954 999.956 999.959 999.961 999.962
3 999.964 999.966 999.967 999.968 999.969 999.970 999.971 999.971 999.972 999.972
4 999.972 999.972 999.972 999.971 999.971 999.970 999.969 999.968 999.967 999.965

5 999.964 999.962 999.960 999.958 999.956 999.954 999.951 999.949 999.946 999.943
6 999.940 999.937 999.934 999.930 999.926 999.923 999.919 999.915 999.910 999.906
7 999.901 999.897 999.892 999.887 999.882 999.877 999.871 999.866 999.860 999.854
8 999.848 999.842 999.836 999.829 999.823 999.816 999.809 999.802 999.795 999.788
9 999.781 999.773 999.765 999.758 999.750 999.742 999.734 999.725 999.717 999.708

10 999.699 999.691 999.682 999.672 999.663 999.654 999.644 999.635 999.625 999.615
11 999.605 999.595 999.584 999.574 999.563 999.553 999.542 999.531 999.520 999.509
12 999.497 999.486 999.474 999.462 999.451 999.439 999.426 999.414 999.402 999.389
13 999.377 999.364 999.351 999.338 999.325 999.312 999.299 999.285 999.272 999.258
14 999.244 999.230 999.216 999.202 999.188 999.173 999.159 999.144 999.129 999.114

15 999.099 999.084 999.069 999.054 999.038 999.022 999.007 998.991 998.975 998.958
16 998.943 998.926 998.910 999.894 998.877 998.860 998.843 998.826 998.809 998.792
17 998.775 998.757 998.740 998.722 998.704 998.686 998.668 998.650 998.632 998.614
18 998.595 998.577 998.558 998.539 998.520 998.502 998.482 998.463 998.444 998.425
19 998.405 998.385 998.366 998.346 998.326 998.306 998.286 998.265 998.245 998.224

20 998.204 998.183 998.162 998.141 998.120 998.099 998.078 998.057 998.035 998.014
21 997.992 997.971 997.949 997.927 997.905 997.883 997.860 997.838 997.816 997.793
22 997.770 997.747 997.725 997.702 997.679 997.656 997.632 997.609 997.585 997.562
23 997.538 997.515 997.491 997.467 997.443 997.419 997.394 997.370 997.345 997.321
24 997.296 997.272 997.247 997.222 997.197 997.172 997.146 997.121 997.096 997.070

25 997.045 997.019 996.993 996.967 996.941 996.915 996.889 996.863 996.836 996.810
26 996.783 996.757 996.730 996.703 996.676 996.649 996.622 996.595 996.568 996.540
27 996.513 996.485 996.458 996.430 996.402 996.374 996.346 996.318 996.290 996.262
28 996.233 996.205 996.176 996.148 996.119 996.090 996.061 996.032 996.003 995.974
29 995.945 995.915 995.886 995.856 995.827 995.797 995.767 995.737 995.707 995.677

30 995.647 995.617 995.586 995.556 995.526 995.495 995.464 995.433 995.403 995.372
31 995.341 995.310 995.278 995.247 995.216 995.184 995.153 995.121 995.090 995.058
32 995.026 994.997 994.962 994.930 994.898 994.865 994.833 994.801 994.768 994.735
33 994.703 994.670 994.637 994.604 994.571 994.538 994.505 994.472 994.438 994.405
34 994.371 994.338 994.304 994.270 994.236 994.202 994.168 994.134 994.100 994.066

35 994.032 993.997 993.963 993.928 993.893 993.859 993.824 993.789 993.754 993.719
36 993.684 993.648 993.613 993.578 993.543 993.507 993.471 993.436 993.400 993.364
37 993.328 993.292 993.256 993.220 993.184 993.148 993.111 993.075 993.038 993.002
38 992.965 992.928 992.891 992.855 992.818 992.780 992.743 992.706 992.669 992.631
39 992.594 992.557 992.519 992.481 992.444 992.406 992.368 992.330 992.292 992.254

40 992.215 992.177 992.139 992.100 992.062 992.023 991.985 991.946 991.907 992.868
41 991.830 991.791 991.751 991.712 992.673 991.634 991.594 991.555 991.515 991.476
42 991.436 991.396 991.357 991.317 991.277 991.237 991.197 991.157 991.116 991.076
43 991.036 990.995 990.955 990.914 990.873 990.833 990.792 990.751 990.710 990.669
44 990.628 990.587 990.546 990.504 990.463 990.421 990.380 990.338 990.297 990.255

45 990.213 990.171 990.129 990.087 990.045 990.003 989.961 989.919 989.876 989.834
46 989.792 989.749 989.706 989.664 989.621 989.578 989.535 989.492 989.449 989.406
47 989.363 989.320 989.276 989.233 989.190 989.146 989.103 989.059 989.015 988.971
48 988.928 988.884 988.840 988.796 988.752 988.707 988.663 988.619 988.574 988.530
49 988.485 988.441 988.396 988.352 988.307 988.262 988.217 988.172 988.127 988.082
*From “Water: Density at Atmospheric Pressure and Temperatures from 0 to 100°C,” Tables of Standard Handbook Data, Standartov, Moscow, 1978. To conserve
space, only a few tables of density values are given. The reader is reminded that density values may be found as the reciprocal of the specific volume values tabulated
in the “Thermodynamic Properties: Tables” subsection.

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