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Logarithms Tough Practice Problems

The document discusses properties of logarithms and provides examples of solving logarithmic equations. It includes the logarithmic properties of addition, exponents, change of base, and their applications in solving problems involving logarithms.

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Nitik Ludhiyani
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100% found this document useful (1 vote)
58 views60 pages

Logarithms Tough Practice Problems

The document discusses properties of logarithms and provides examples of solving logarithmic equations. It includes the logarithmic properties of addition, exponents, change of base, and their applications in solving problems involving logarithms.

Uploaded by

Nitik Ludhiyani
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Properties of Logarithms

Results

(a) logam + logan = loga mn

(b)

(c) loga(m)n = n logam


Result

(d) where c > o and c ≠ 1

(*) This is called Base Change Property

(e)

(*) Whenever log is in power, property (e) is useful)

(f)
We may straight away observe three important deductions using the
base change property.

(1) (we may prove it by taking c = b)

(2) logc b × logb a = logc a (we may prove it by cross multiplying)


Generalized result is loga b × logb c × logc d = loga d

(3) (we may prove it using base change)


Basic Mathematics
Q If x2 + y2 = 6xy, then show that
2 log10 (x + y) = log10 x + log10 y + 3 log102

Results Recall
(a) logam + logan = loga mn
(b)

(c) loga(m)n = n logam


Solution :
Q Find ‘b’ if : loge 2 xlogb 625 = log10 16 x loge 10.

Results Recall
logc b × logb a = logc a
Solution :
Q Prove that :

Results Recall
Solution :
Q Prove that :

Results Recall
Solution :
Q Prove that :

Results Recall
Solution :
Q If , where N > 0 and N ≠ 1, a, b, c > 0

and not equal to 1, then prove that b2 = ac.

Results Recall
Solution :
Q The value of

A 2

B 3

C 4

D 1
Q The value of

A 2

B 3

C 4

D 1
Solution :
Q Solve for X : logx 2 x log2x 2 = logx 2.

Results Recall
Solution :
Solution :
Q Solve : 6(logx 2 - log4 x) + 7 = 0.

Results Recall
Solution :
Solution :
Q Simplify :

Results Recall
Solution :
Solution :
Q Find the number of digits in 340, given that log103 = 0.477
Solution :
Q Given that log(2) = 0.3010…, the number of digits in the number
20002000 isis

A 6601

B 6602

C 6603

D 6604
Q Given that log(2) = 0.3010…, the number of digits in the number
20002000 is

A 6601

B 6602

C 6603

D 6604
Solution :
Q The value of (log10 2)3 + log10 8. log105 + (log105)3 is ______.

Results Recall

a3 + b3 = (a + b)3 - 3ab(a + b)
Solution :
Q Express log30 8 in terms of log30 3 & log30 5.
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