0% found this document useful (0 votes)
150 views15 pages

Trigonometry Sin, Cos Rule

The document contains several geometry problems involving calculations of lengths, angles, and areas of various shapes such as triangles, trapezoids, and cuboids based on given dimensions. Specific calculations include finding the angle between two lines, shortest distance from a point to a line, length of a side of an isosceles triangle, area of a triangle, length of a rod inside a water trough, bearing between locations, and the angle between a wire and the ground. Diagrams provided are not to scale.

Uploaded by

Devil Inside
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
150 views15 pages

Trigonometry Sin, Cos Rule

The document contains several geometry problems involving calculations of lengths, angles, and areas of various shapes such as triangles, trapezoids, and cuboids based on given dimensions. Specific calculations include finding the angle between two lines, shortest distance from a point to a line, length of a side of an isosceles triangle, area of a triangle, length of a rod inside a water trough, bearing between locations, and the angle between a wire and the ground. Diagrams provided are not to scale.

Uploaded by

Devil Inside
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 15

12

7 (a)
R

39.4 cm 38.2 cm NOT TO


SCALE

P Q
46.5 cm

(i) Calculate angle QPR.

Angle QPR = ................................................. [4]

(ii) Find the shortest distance from Q to PR.

............................................ cm [3]

(b) The diagram shows a cuboid.

H G

E 20 cm NOT TO
F
D C SCALE
21 cm
A 29 cm B

(i) Calculate the length AG.

AG = ............................................ cm [3]
© UCLES 2022 0580/42/O/N/22
10 0580/23/O/N/22

NOT TO
14 cm SCALE
h cm

10 cm

The diagram shows a right-angled triangle.

(a) Calculate the value of h.

h = ................................................ [3]

(b) Find the perimeter of this triangle.

............................................ cm [1]

18 0580/21/O/N/22

NOT TO
SCALE

115° 35°
A 7 cm B

Calculate the length BC.

BC = ........................................... cm [4]
0580/43/O/N/22
(d)
M

NOT TO
50 cm SCALE

40 cm
1.2 m
A 36 cm

A steel rod AM is placed inside the empty water trough as shown in the diagram.
A is a vertex at the base of the isosceles trapezium and M is the midpoint of the top edge on the
opposite face.

Calculate the length of the steel rod, AM.

AM = ............................................ cm [4]
11

21
North

B 112°
12.8 km NOT TO
SCALE
C
25°
A 17.6 km

The diagram shows the positions of three ships A, B and C.


AC = 17.6 km, BC = 12.8 km and angle BAC = 25°.
The bearing of C from B is 112° and angle ABC is obtuse.

Calculate the bearing of B from A.

................................................. [5]

0580/23/O/N/22
(c)
North

NOT TO
SCALE
North
112 km

96°
M

The diagram shows the positions of a lighthouse, L, and two ships, K and M.
The bearing of L from K is 155° and KL = 112 km .
The bearing of K from M is 010° and angle KML = 96° .

Find the bearing and distance of ship M from the lighthouse, L.

Bearing ................................................

Distance ........................................... km [5]

0580/42/O/N/22
14

8
Q

NOT TO
4m SCALE

A
15 m C P
8m
20 m 3m

The diagram shows triangle ABC on horizontal ground�


AC = 15 m , BC = 8 m and AB = 20 m �

BP and CQ are vertical poles of different heights�


BP = 3 m and CQ = 4 m �
AQ and PQ are straight wires�

(a) Show that angle ACB = 117.5° , correct to 1 decimal place�

[4]

(b) Calculate the area of triangle ABC�

������������������������������������������� m 2 [2]

0580/41/O/N/22
15

(c) Calculate the length of AQ�

��������������������������������������������� m [2]

(d) Calculate the angle of elevation of Q from P�

������������������������������������������������� [3]

(e) Another straight wire connects A to the midpoint of PQ�

Calculate the angle between this wire and the horizontal ground�

������������������������������������������������� [5]

0580/41/O/N/22
12

7
B

82 m

NOT TO
A 76° SCALE

55 m

The diagram shows a field ABC.

(a) Calculate BC.

BC = ............................................. m [3]

(b) Calculate angle ACB.

Angle ACB = ................................................ [3]

0580/43/M/J/22
13

(c) A gate, G, lies on AB at the shortest distance from C.

Calculate AG.

AG = ............................................ m [3]

(d) A different triangular field PQR has the same area as ABC.
PQ = 90 m and QR = 60 m.

Work out the two possible values of angle PQR.

Angle PQR = ..................................... or ..................................... [5]

0580/43/M/J/22
18

10
H G
NOT TO
E F SCALE
6 cm
24 cm

D C

A B

The diagram shows a cuboid ABCDEFGH.


CG = 6 cm, AG = 24 cm and AB = 2BC.

(a) Calculate AB.

AB = ........................................... cm [4]

(b) Calculate the angle between AG and the base ABCD.

................................................. [3]

0580/43/M/J/22
5

4
6.4 cm
D C
38° NOT TO
SCALE
10.9 cm

45°
A B

ABCD is a trapezium with DC parallel to AB.


DC = 6.4 cm, DB = 10.9 cm, angle CDB = 38° and angle DAB = 45°.

(a) Find CB.

CB = ........................................... cm [3]

(b) (i) Find angle ADB.

Angle ADB = ................................................ [1]

(ii) Find AB.

AB = ........................................... cm [3]

0580/42/M/J/22
14

7
D
NOT TO
SCALE
12 km
9 km

14 km
A C
25° 32°

123°
B

(a) Calculate angle ACD.

Angle ACD = ................................................. [4]

(b) Show that BC = 7.05 km , correct to 2 decimal places.

[3]

© UCLES 2022 0580/41/M/J/22


15

(c) Calculate the shortest distance from B to AC.

............................................ km [3]

(d) Calculate the length of the straight line BD.

BD = ............................................ km [4]

(e) C is due east of A.

Find the bearing of D from C.

................................................. [2]

© UCLES 2022 0580/41/M/J/22 [Turn over


6

4 (a)
C
NOT TO
SCALE
29.5 cm 35.3 cm

51.6°
A 45 cm B

In triangle ABC, AB = 45 cm, AC = 29.5 cm, BC = 35.3 cm and angle CAB = 51.6°.

(i) Calculate angle ABC.

Angle ABC = ................................................ [3]

(ii) Calculate the area of triangle ABC.

......................................... cm 2 [2]

© UCLES 2022 0580/42/F/M/22


7

(b)
R

NOT TO
SCALE
S

32 cm
47 cm

P 56°
60°
32 cm
Q

The diagram shows a quadrilateral PQRS formed from two triangles, PQS and QRS.
Triangle PQS is isosceles, with PQ = PS = 32 cm and angle SPQ = 56°.
QR = 47 cm and angle SQR = 60°.

(i) Calculate SR.

SR = ........................................... cm [4]

(ii) Calculate the shortest distance from P to SQ.

............................................ cm [3]

© UCLES 2022 0580/42/F/M/22 [Turn over

You might also like