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    CIRCLE

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    Kimberly Dalag
    The document defines and provides key details about circles, parabolas, hyperbolas, and ellipses. [1] A circle is defined as a set of coplanar points equidistant from a central point called the center, with the constant distance being the radius. A parabola is defined as points equidistant from a fixed line called the directrix and a fixed point called the focus. [2] A hyperbola consists of two unbounded branches that are images of each other, with points having a constant sum of distances from two fixed points called foci. An ellipse consists of points where the sum of distances from two fixed foci is constant. [3

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    CIRCLE

    Uploaded by

    Kimberly Dalag
    18 views2 pages
    The document defines and provides key details about circles, parabolas, hyperbolas, and ellipses. [1] A circle is defined as a set of coplanar points equidistant from a central point called the center, with the constant distance being the radius. A parabola is defined as points equidistant from a fixed line called the directrix and a fixed point called the focus. [2] A hyperbola consists of two unbounded branches that are images of each other, with points having a constant sum of distances from two fixed points called foci. An ellipse consists of points where the sum of distances from two fixed foci is constant. [3

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    The document defines and provides key details about circles, parabolas, hyperbolas, and ellipses. [1] A circle is defined as a set of coplanar points equidistant from a central point called the center, with the constant distance being the radius. A parabola is defined as points equidistant from a fixed line called the directrix and a fixed point called the focus. [2] A hyperbola consists of two unbounded branches that are images of each other, with points having a constant sum of distances from two fixed points called foci. An ellipse consists of points where the sum of distances from two fixed foci is constant. [3

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    18 views2 pages

    CIRCLE

    Uploaded by

    Kimberly Dalag
    The document defines and provides key details about circles, parabolas, hyperbolas, and ellipses. [1] A circle is defined as a set of coplanar points equidistant from a central point called the center, with the constant distance being the radius. A parabola is defined as points equidistant from a fixed line called the directrix and a fixed point called the focus. [2] A hyperbola consists of two unbounded branches that are images of each other, with points having a constant sum of distances from two fixed points called foci. An ellipse consists of points where the sum of distances from two fixed foci is constant. [3

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 2

    CIRCLE Transverse axis – a line that passes through

    A circle is a set of all coplanar points such that both foci and intersects the hyperbola at the
    the distance from a point is constant. vertex of each branch

    - The fixed point is called the center. Focal axis of principal axis – the line passing
    - The constant distance from the center through the focal points.
    is called the radius.
    Latus rectum – a segment passing through a
    - The standard form of the equation in
    focus of the hyperbola that is perpendicular to
    the circle is also known as center radius
    the focal axis.
    form.
    Asymptote – a pair of lines that is closely
    related to but also not part of the hyperbola.
    d=√ ¿ Conjugate axis – it has no point.
    PARABOLA
    A parabola is a set of all coplanar points that are
    equidistant from a fixed and a point not on the
    fixed line. Ellipses
    -The fixed line is called directrix. An ellipse is a set of all coplanar points such
    -The fixed point is called focus. that the sum of its distance from two fixed
    -The line perpendicular to the directrix and points is constant.
    passing through the focus is called axis of
    symmetry. Foci – the fixed points of ellipse.
    -The chord that passes through the focus and Major axis – the longer axis.
    perpendicular to the axis of symmetry is called
    latus rectum. Minor axis – the shortest axis.

    Center – the intersection of the two axes.

    Vertices – the two points where the ellipse


    intersects the major axis.
    HYPERBOLA
     A set of all coplanar points such that the Latus rectum – a segment passing through a
    fixed points is constant. focus of the ellipse that is perpendicular to the
     When the plain intersects both cones to major axis.
    form two unbounded curves.
    Ways to draw an ellipse:
     A smooth curve on a plane consisting of
    two separate branches that are image i. Pins-and-string method- two fixed
    of each other. points, represented by two pins
    serve as the foci of the ellipse.
    Center – the intersection of two axis of
    ii. Trammel method- it uses two
    symmetry.
    shuttle the are confined to
    Vertices – the hyperbola intersects the focal axis perpendicular tracks, and a rod that
    in two points. are attached to the shuttle.
    iii. Parallelogram method- using
    equally space grid paper each
    points of the ellipse is plotted using
    the intersection of two segments
    whose endpoints are placed in
    corresponding points on the axes.

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