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Recovering A Damaged Reputation

This document provides vocabulary terms and definitions from the IELTS reading passage "Recovering A Damaged Reputation". It includes 30 vocabulary words from the passage, given with phonetic transcriptions, definitions, examples, and links to individual vocabulary pages. The vocabulary terms cover topics related to reputation, media, criticism, and public perception. The document aims to help IELTS test takers better understand the content of the reading passage.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
203 views11 pages

Recovering A Damaged Reputation

This document provides vocabulary terms and definitions from the IELTS reading passage "Recovering A Damaged Reputation". It includes 30 vocabulary words from the passage, given with phonetic transcriptions, definitions, examples, and links to individual vocabulary pages. The vocabulary terms cover topics related to reputation, media, criticism, and public perception. The document aims to help IELTS test takers better understand the content of the reading passage.

Uploaded by

Quỳnh Kiều
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Từ Vựng Bài Đọc Recovering A Damaged

Reputation
Xem danh sách từ vựng Vocabulary của đề Recovering A Damaged Reputation được
lấy từ cuốn Practice Test Plus 3 - Test 3-Passage 3. Phần từ vựng IELTS của bài
chứa bộ từ, bao gồm phát âm, định nghĩa, ví dụ và cả hình ảnh sẽ giúp thí sinh IELTS
dễ hiểu nội dung của đề bài hơn

DOL IELTS Đình Lực 28/06/2022

https://tuhocielts.dolenglish.vn/ielts-reading-practice-luyen-tap-ielts-reading-recovering-a-damaged-reputation-practice-tes
Làm Bài
https://tuhocielts.dolenglish.vn/luyen-thi-ielts/ielts-reading-practice-recovering-a-damaged-reputation-practice-test-plus-3-
Đề và đáp án
https://tuhocielts.dolenglish.vn/ielts-reading-practice-answer-key-recovering-a-damaged-reputation?utm_source=test&utm_
Xem giải thích
misconduct (noun). hành vi sai trái
/mɪsˈkɑndəkt/ ex: The former priest denied allegations of sexual misconduct.
https://tuhocielts.dolenglish.vn/ielts-reading-practice-tu-vung-recovering-a-damaged-reputation-vocab?ut

majority (noun). Đa số
/məˈʤɔrəti/ ex: A large majority of people approve of the death sentence.
https://tuhocielts.dolenglish.vn/ielts-reading-practice-tu-vung-recovering-a-damaged-reputation-vocab?ut

incompetence (noun). sự kém cỏi


/ɪnˈkɑmpətəns/ ex: The events of the last reign had demonstrated the incompetence of the
https://tuhocielts.dolenglish.vn/ielts-reading-practice-tu-vung-recovering-a-damaged-reputation-vocab?ut
Poles to govern themselves.

eventually (adv). Cuối cùng


/ɪˈvɛnʧəwəli/ ex: It might take him ages but he'll do it eventually.
https://tuhocielts.dolenglish.vn/ielts-reading-practice-tu-vung-recovering-a-damaged-reputation-vocab?ut

confine (verb). giới hạn, giam giữ


/kənˈfaɪn/ ex: Please confine your use of the phone to business calls.
https://tuhocielts.dolenglish.vn/ielts-reading-practice-tu-vung-recovering-a-damaged-reputation-vocab?ut

individual (noun). Cá nhân


/ˌɪndə ˈvɪʤəwəl/ ex: Every individual has rights which must never be taken away.
https://tuhocielts.dolenglish.vn/ielts-reading-practice-tu-vung-recovering-a-damaged-reputation-vocab?ut

perceive (verb). nhìn nhận, đánh giá


/pərˈsiv/ ex: How do the French perceive the British?
https://tuhocielts.dolenglish.vn/ielts-reading-practice-tu-vung-recovering-a-damaged-reputation-vocab?ut

wrongdoing (noun). hành vi sai trái


/ˈrɔŋduɪŋ/ ex: She has strenuously denied any criminal wrongdoing.
https://tuhocielts.dolenglish.vn/ielts-reading-practice-tu-vung-recovering-a-damaged-reputation-vocab?ut

aftermath (noun). hậu quả


/ˈæftər ˌmæθ/ ex: Many more people died in the aftermath of the explosion.
https://tuhocielts.dolenglish.vn/ielts-reading-practice-tu-vung-recovering-a-damaged-reputation-vocab?ut

response (noun). câu trả lời, phản hồi


/rɪˈspɑns/ ex: Her proposals met with an enthusiastic response.
https://tuhocielts.dolenglish.vn/ielts-reading-practice-tu-vung-recovering-a-damaged-reputation-vocab?ut

climate (noun). Khí hậu


/ˈklaɪmət/ ex: The climate is equable and healthy
https://tuhocielts.dolenglish.vn/ielts-reading-practice-tu-vung-recovering-a-damaged-reputation-vocab?ut
keep a low profile (phrase). giữ mình tránh khỏi sự chú ý
/kip ə loʊ ˈproʊ ˌfaɪl/ ex: He's been in a little trouble recently so he's trying to keep a low profile.
https://tuhocielts.dolenglish.vn/ielts-reading-practice-tu-vung-recovering-a-damaged-reputation-vocab?ut

Journalist (noun). Nhà báo


/ˈʤɜrnələst/ ex: The journalist took notes throughout the interview.
https://tuhocielts.dolenglish.vn/ielts-reading-practice-tu-vung-recovering-a-damaged-reputation-vocab?ut

critic (noun). nhà phê bình


/ˈkrɪtɪk/ ex: Her critics say she is leading the party to disaster.
https://tuhocielts.dolenglish.vn/ielts-reading-practice-tu-vung-recovering-a-damaged-reputation-vocab?ut

hostile (adj). thù địch


/ˈhɑstəl/ ex: The president had a hostile reception in Ohio this morning.
https://tuhocielts.dolenglish.vn/ielts-reading-practice-tu-vung-recovering-a-damaged-reputation-vocab?ut

undo (verb). huỷ bỏ/tháo ra


/ənˈdu/ ex: Can someone help me to undo my seat belt?
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regard (verb). Đánh giá


/rəˈgɑrd/ ex: Her parents always regarded her as the smartest of their children.
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extend (verb). Mở rộng


/ɪkˈstɛnd/ ex: We have plans to extend our house (= to make it bigger).
https://tuhocielts.dolenglish.vn/ielts-reading-practice-tu-vung-recovering-a-damaged-reputation-vocab?ut

editorial (noun). bài viết của tổng biên tập


/ˌɛdəˈtɔriəl/ ex: All the papers deal with the same subject in their editorials.
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suppress (verb). Đàn áp; Nín, nén, cầm lại; ngăn cản (một cảm xúc..)
/səˈprɛs/ ex: The Hungarian uprising in 1956 was suppressed by the Soviet Union.
https://tuhocielts.dolenglish.vn/ielts-reading-practice-tu-vung-recovering-a-damaged-reputation-vocab?ut

hypothesis (noun). Giả thuyết


/haɪˈpɑθəsəs/ ex: Several hypotheses for global warming have been suggested.
https://tuhocielts.dolenglish.vn/ielts-reading-practice-tu-vung-recovering-a-damaged-reputation-vocab?ut

withhold (verb). giữ lại


/wɪθˈhoʊld/ ex: She withheld her rent until the landlord agreed to have the repairs done
https://tuhocielts.dolenglish.vn/ielts-reading-practice-tu-vung-recovering-a-damaged-reputation-vocab?ut
manipulate (verb). thao tác
/məˈnɪpjə ˌleɪt/ ex: Throughout her career she has very successfully manipulated the
https://tuhocielts.dolenglish.vn/ielts-reading-practice-tu-vung-recovering-a-damaged-reputation-vocab?ut
media.

aspect (noun). Khía cạnh


/ˈæ ˌspɛkt/ ex: His illness affects almost every aspect of his life.
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peer (verb). nhìn chăm chú


/pɪr/ ex: The driver was peering into the distance trying to read the road sign.
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dissent (noun). sự bất đồng


/dɪˈsɛnt/ ex: Rooney was booked for dissent after the referee failed to award United
https://tuhocielts.dolenglish.vn/ielts-reading-practice-tu-vung-recovering-a-damaged-reputation-vocab?ut
a penalty.

conclude (verb). Kết luận


/kənˈklud/ ex: Before I conclude, I'd like to thank you all for coming.
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misbehavior (noun). hành vi xấu


/ˌmɪsbə ˈheɪvjər/ ex: The school expelled him for persistent misbehavior.
https://tuhocielts.dolenglish.vn/ielts-reading-practice-tu-vung-recovering-a-damaged-reputation-vocab?ut

diminish (verb). giảm


/dɪˈmɪnɪʃ/ ex: These memories will not be diminished by time.
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credibility (noun). sự đáng tin cậy


/ˌkrɛdəˈbɪlɪti/ ex: He complained that we had tried to undermine his credibility within the
https://tuhocielts.dolenglish.vn/ielts-reading-practice-tu-vung-recovering-a-damaged-reputation-vocab?ut
company.

poll (noun). cuộc thăm dò, khảo sát


/poʊl/ ex: The latest opinion poll puts the Democrats in the lead.
https://tuhocielts.dolenglish.vn/ielts-reading-practice-tu-vung-recovering-a-damaged-reputation-vocab?ut

proportion (noun). Tỷ lệ
/prəˈpɔrʃən/ ex: Children make up a large proportion of the world's population.
https://tuhocielts.dolenglish.vn/ielts-reading-practice-tu-vung-recovering-a-damaged-reputation-vocab?ut

professional (adj). chuyên nghiệp


/prəˈfɛʃənəl/ ex: Chris, you're a nurse, so can I ask your professional opinion on
https://tuhocielts.dolenglish.vn/ielts-reading-practice-tu-vung-recovering-a-damaged-reputation-vocab?ut
bandaging ankles?

regain (verb). lấy lại


/rɪˈgeɪn/ ex: She made an effort to regain her self-control.
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resign (verb). từ chức


/rɪˈzaɪn/ ex: He resigned from the company in order to take a more challenging job.
https://tuhocielts.dolenglish.vn/ielts-reading-practice-tu-vung-recovering-a-damaged-reputation-vocab?ut

junior (noun). người ít tuổi hơn


/ˈʤunjər/ ex: She's an office junior
https://tuhocielts.dolenglish.vn/ielts-reading-practice-tu-vung-recovering-a-damaged-reputation-vocab?ut

criticism (noun). chỉ trích


/ˈkrɪtɪˌsɪzəm/ ex: I have a few criticisms to make about your speech.
https://tuhocielts.dolenglish.vn/ielts-reading-practice-tu-vung-recovering-a-damaged-reputation-vocab?ut

grace (noun). Sự duyên dáng


/greɪs/ ex: Joanna has natural grace and elegance.
https://tuhocielts.dolenglish.vn/ielts-reading-practice-tu-vung-recovering-a-damaged-reputation-vocab?ut

helm (noun). bánh lái tàu thuyền


/hɛlm/ ex: Who was at the helm when the collision occurred?
https://tuhocielts.dolenglish.vn/ielts-reading-practice-tu-vung-recovering-a-damaged-reputation-vocab?ut

acknowledge (verb). Công nhận


/ækˈnɑlɪʤ/ ex: She acknowledged having been at fault.
https://tuhocielts.dolenglish.vn/ielts-reading-practice-tu-vung-recovering-a-damaged-reputation-vocab?ut

press (noun). báo chí


/prɛs/ ex: The incident has been widely reported in the press.
https://tuhocielts.dolenglish.vn/ielts-reading-practice-tu-vung-recovering-a-damaged-reputation-vocab?ut

conflict (noun). Xung đột


/ˈkɑnflɪkt/ ex: There was a lot of conflict between him and his father.
https://tuhocielts.dolenglish.vn/ielts-reading-practice-tu-vung-recovering-a-damaged-reputation-vocab?ut

statement (noun). phát ngôn


/ˈsteɪtmənt/ ex: He produced a signed statement from the prisoner.
https://tuhocielts.dolenglish.vn/ielts-reading-practice-tu-vung-recovering-a-damaged-reputation-vocab?ut
researcher (noun). Nhà nghiên cứu
/ˈrisərʧər/ ex: She's a researcher on a women's magazine.
https://tuhocielts.dolenglish.vn/ielts-reading-practice-tu-vung-recovering-a-damaged-reputation-vocab?ut

challenge (noun). thử thách


/ˈʧælənʤ/ ex: You know me - I like a challenge.
https://tuhocielts.dolenglish.vn/ielts-reading-practice-tu-vung-recovering-a-damaged-reputation-vocab?ut

publicity (noun). sự công khai


/pəˈblɪsəti/ ex: We have planned an exciting publicity campaign with our advertisers.
https://tuhocielts.dolenglish.vn/ielts-reading-practice-tu-vung-recovering-a-damaged-reputation-vocab?ut

justify (verb). biện minh


/ˈʤʌstəˌfaɪ/ ex: I can't really justify taking another day off work.
https://tuhocielts.dolenglish.vn/ielts-reading-practice-tu-vung-recovering-a-damaged-reputation-vocab?ut

dishonest (adj). không thành thật


/dɪˈsɑnəst/ ex: He's been dishonest in his dealings with us/about his past.
https://tuhocielts.dolenglish.vn/ielts-reading-practice-tu-vung-recovering-a-damaged-reputation-vocab?ut

engage (verb). bắt giữ


/ɛnˈgeɪʤ/ ex: Just stay out of his way as much as possible, and don't engage with
https://tuhocielts.dolenglish.vn/ielts-reading-practice-tu-vung-recovering-a-damaged-reputation-vocab?ut
him.

concede (verb). công nhận


/kənˈsid/ ex: The government has conceded (that) the new tax policy has been a
https://tuhocielts.dolenglish.vn/ielts-reading-practice-tu-vung-recovering-a-damaged-reputation-vocab?ut
disaster.

unfounded (adj). vô căn cứ


/ənˈfaʊndɪd/ ex: Our fears about the weather proved totally unfounded.
https://tuhocielts.dolenglish.vn/ielts-reading-practice-tu-vung-recovering-a-damaged-reputation-vocab?ut

argument (noun). Cuộc tranh luận


/ˈɑrgjəmənt/ ex: He got into an argument with Jeff in the pub last night.
https://tuhocielts.dolenglish.vn/ielts-reading-practice-tu-vung-recovering-a-damaged-reputation-vocab?ut

prejudice (noun). Thành kiến


/ˈprɛʤədɪs/ ex: Laws against racial prejudice must be strictly enforced.
https://tuhocielts.dolenglish.vn/ielts-reading-practice-tu-vung-recovering-a-damaged-reputation-vocab?ut

obligation (noun). Nghĩa vụ


/ˌɑblə ˈgeɪʃən/ ex: It's her moral obligation to tell the police what she knows.
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consequence (noun). Hậu quả
/ˈkɑnsəkwəns/ ex: I told the hairdresser to do what she wanted to my hair, and look at the
https://tuhocielts.dolenglish.vn/ielts-reading-practice-tu-vung-recovering-a-damaged-reputation-vocab?ut
consequences!

scientific (adj). mang tính khoa học


/ˌsaɪən ˈtɪfɪk/ ex:We will have to adopt a more scientific approach in the future.
https://tuhocielts.dolenglish.vn/ielts-reading-practice-tu-vung-recovering-a-damaged-reputation-vocab?ut

reference (noun). Dẫn chứng; Tài liệu tham khảo


/ˈrɛfərəns/ ex: He made several references to his time in France.
https://tuhocielts.dolenglish.vn/ielts-reading-practice-tu-vung-recovering-a-damaged-reputation-vocab?ut

marathon (noun). đua đường dài


/ˈmɛrəˌθɑn/ ex: She did/ran her first marathon in just under three hours.
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ongoing (adj). tiếp diễn


/ˈɑn ˌgoʊɪŋ/ ex: It was just another episode in an ongoing saga of marriage problems.
https://tuhocielts.dolenglish.vn/ielts-reading-practice-tu-vung-recovering-a-damaged-reputation-vocab?ut

sprint (noun). cuộc đua nước rút


/sprɪnt/ ex: He made a sprint for the finish line.
https://tuhocielts.dolenglish.vn/ielts-reading-practice-tu-vung-recovering-a-damaged-reputation-vocab?ut

revelation (noun). Sự tiết lộ


/ˌrɛvəˈleɪʃən/ ex: It's a moment of revelation for her
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inaccurate (adj). không chính xác


/ɪˈnækjərət/ ex: He's using an inaccurate device/weapon
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conceal (verb). che giấu


/kənˈsil/ ex: The listening device was concealed in a pen.
https://tuhocielts.dolenglish.vn/ielts-reading-practice-tu-vung-recovering-a-damaged-reputation-vocab?ut

allege (verb). cáo buộc


/əˈlɛʤ/ ex: She is alleged to have been at the centre of an international drug ring.
https://tuhocielts.dolenglish.vn/ielts-reading-practice-tu-vung-recovering-a-damaged-reputation-vocab?ut

relevant (adj). Có liên quan


/ˈrɛləvənt/ ex: Education should be relevant to the child's needs.
https://tuhocielts.dolenglish.vn/ielts-reading-practice-tu-vung-recovering-a-damaged-reputation-vocab?ut
statistics (noun). Thống kê
/stəˈtɪstɪks/ ex: The statistics show that, in general, women live longer than men.
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publication (noun). ấn phẩm


/ˌpʌblɪˈkeɪʃən/ ex: The brochure will be ready for publication in September.
https://tuhocielts.dolenglish.vn/ielts-reading-practice-tu-vung-recovering-a-damaged-reputation-vocab?ut

expert (noun). Chuyên gia


/ˈɛkspərt/ ex: My mother is an expert at dress-making (= she does it very well).
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strategist (noun). chiến lược gia


/ˈstrætɪʤɪst/ ex: He's the president's chief political strategist.
https://tuhocielts.dolenglish.vn/ielts-reading-practice-tu-vung-recovering-a-damaged-reputation-vocab?ut

crisis (noun). khủng hoảng


/ˈkraɪsəs/ ex: The country's leadership is in crisis.
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Corporate (adj). tập đoàn


/ˈkɔrpərət/ ex: The corporate giants try to drive down wages in order to make
https://tuhocielts.dolenglish.vn/ielts-reading-practice-tu-vung-recovering-a-damaged-reputation-vocab?ut
superprofits

safeguard (noun). Bảo vệ


/ˈseɪf ˌgɑrd/ ex: The union safeguards the interests of all its members.
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confront (verb). đối mặt


/kənˈfrʌnt/ ex: She was confronted by a man wielding a knife.
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amongst (preposition). ở giữa


/əˈmʌŋst/ ex: Relax, you're amongst friends.
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controversy (noun). tranh cãi


/ˈkɑntrə ˌvɜrsi/ ex: The president’s decisions stirred up a lot controversy.
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institution (noun). Tổ chức, viện


/ˌɪnstɪˈtuʃən/ ex: I also know a child at the Institution for the Deaf in Mississippi.
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IPCC (noun). Ủy ban Liên chính phủ về Biến đổi Khí hậu
/aɪ-pi-si-si/ ex: The IPCC was created to provide policymakers with regular scientific
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assessments on climate change

CRU (noun). Đơn vị nghiên cứu khí hậu


/si-ɑr-ju/ ex: The aim of the Climatic Research Unit (CRU) is to improve scientific
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understanding of the climate system

involve (verb). liên quan, bao gồm


/ɪnˈvɑlv/ ex: The operation involves putting a small tube into your heart.
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subsequent (adj). Theo sau


/ˈsʌbsəkwənt/ ex: Everything I do makes me better at each subsequent thing.
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subsequently

inquiry (noun). điều tra


/ɪnˈkwaɪri/ ex: Who will be leading the inquiry into the accident?
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journal (noun). tập san


/ˈʤɜrnəl/ ex: She closed the journal and began her preparation.
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hunker (verb). ngồi xổm


/ˈhʌŋkər/ ex: We hunkered down near the campfire.
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blow (noun). Tai hoạ, điều gây xúc động mạnh, cú choáng người
/bloʊ/ ex: Losing his job was a severe blow to his confidence.
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plummet (verb). Thua lỗ mạnh; Lao xuống nhanh


/ˈplʌmət/ ex: House prices have plummeted in recent months.
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Aeronautics (noun). Hàng không


/ˌɛrəˈnɔtɪks/ ex: The aeronautics industry is booming
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shuttle (noun). tàu con thoi
/ˈʃʌtəl/ ex: You can take the shuttle across town.
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chief (noun). lãnh đạo


/ʧif/ ex: He was the chief ruler of that great city.
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executive (noun). ban quản trị


/ɪgˈzɛkjətɪv/ ex: She is now a senior executive
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reverse (verb). đảo nghịch lại


/rɪˈvɜrs/ ex: The Court of Appeal reversed the earlier judgment.
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dilemma (noun). Thế lưỡng nan


/dɪˈlɛmə/ ex: We're facing a moral/ethical dilemma
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subject (verb). chinh phục


/ˈsʌbʤɪkt/ ex: The invaders quickly subjected the local tribes.
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backfire (verb). phản tác dụng


/ˈbæk ˌfaɪr/ ex: Her plans to make him jealous backfired on her
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interpret (verb). Diễn giải


/ɪnˈtɜrprət/ ex: The whole play can be interpreted as a lament for lost youth.
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collective (adj). tập thể


/kəˈlɛktɪv/ ex: It was Betsy who summed up our collective thoughts.
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visible (adj). Có thể thấy được


/ˈvɪzəbəl/ ex: The writing on the tombstone was barely visible.
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conduct (verb). Tiến hành


/ˈkɑndʌkt/ ex: The experiments were conducted by scientists in New York.
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appeal (verb). thu hút
/əˈpil/ ex: It's a programme designed to appeal mainly to 16 to 25-year-olds.
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integrity (noun). sự chính trực


/ɪnˈtɛgrəti/ ex: No one doubted that the president was a man of the highest integrity.
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reluctance (noun). Sự chần chừ, do dự


/rɪˈlʌktəns/ ex: I accepted his resignation with great reluctance.
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validity (noun). tính có hiệu lực


/vəˈlɪdəti/ ex: Not for one moment did he doubt the validity of those ideas.
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transparency (noun). sự minh bạch


/trænˈspɛrənsi/ ex: The old-fashioned type of plastic lacked transparency.
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scrutiny (noun). kiểm tra kỹ lưỡng


/ˈskrutəni/ ex: Will the candidates stand up under all that scrutiny?
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Hãy cùng DOL khám phá kho vocab Recovering a damaged reputation đầy đủ
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