Role of Chemistry in The Environment
Role of Chemistry in The Environment
Role of Chemistry in The Environment
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Chemistry plays a crucial role in environmental protection, as it provides the tools and
knowledge necessary to monitor, remediate, and prevent environmental pollution (Simon et al.,
2019). Chemical engineers can create tools and plans to lessen the effects of human activities on
the environment by studying the chemical interactions and processes that take place in natural
systems. This paper attempts to describe ways in which chemistry can be applied to ensure the
Firstly, chemistry can be used to monitor the pollution levels in the environment. To
determine the degree and severity of environmental contamination, Chemists collect samples of
air, water, and soil and these samples are taken to the labs to be examined for pollutants such as
heavy metals, pesticides, and other dangerous compounds. Using this knowledge, Chemical
engineers and other stakeholders can devise methods to stop more pollution and clean up the
contaminated places. This can be done by breaking down pollutants using chemical processes,
whereas contaminants can be drawn from water or soil using absorbent materials such as
activated carbon, zeolites, clays, polymers, biochar etc. depending on the nature of the
contaminants and the specific application. In order to facilitate focused remediation activities,
chemical sensors can also be employed to detect and follow the movement of pollutants (Singh
Furthermore, chemistry can also support sustainable practices by creating new materials
and procedures that use fewer toxic chemicals and waste. This is in line with the green chemistry
theories that encourages the use of regenerative materials and the creation of chemical
procedures that reduce waste and pollution. This can aid in minimizing the negative effects of
sustainable and environmentally friendly technologies and practices. It plays a crucial role in
understanding and addressing environmental concerns. Chemistry can also contribute to reducing
the negative effects of human activity on the environment and fostering a more sustainable future
Simon, J. A., Abrams, S., Bradburne, T., Bryant, D., Burns, M., Cassidy, D., ... & Wice, R.
Singh, A. K., & Singh, R. P. (2017). Chemical Sensors and Biosensors for Environmental
158.