Built With Science UPPER WORKOUT PDF

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The document describes an upper body workout split and provides instructions for several upper body exercises.

The weekly routine splits the week into 'upper' and 'lower' days, with the upper body workout in this document intended for one of the upper days. It is designed to be performed 4 times per week.

The Incline Dumbbell Press targets the upper chest.

bws workout

upper body
upper BODY WORKOUT
Table of contents

WEEKLY ROUTINE 3
upper body workout 4
Exercise 1: Incline Dumbbell Press 5
Exercise 2: CHEST SUPPORTED ROW 6
Exercise 3: Overhead Press 7
Shortcut Your Transformation! 8
Exercise 4 - OPTION 1: PULL UPS 9
Exercise 4 - option 2: Lat Pulldowns 10
Exercise 5: Incline Dumbbell Curls 11
Exercise 6: Overhead DumbBell Extensions 12
Exercise 7 - option 1: Kneeling Facepulls 13
Exercise 7 - option 2: High to Low Chest Flies 14
PROGRESSIVE OVERLOAD SCHEME 15
EXERCISE ALTERNATIVES 16
ADDITIONAL COMMENTS 17
DISCLAIMER 18

@jeremyethier 2
upper BODY WORKOUT
WEEKLY ROUTINE

This upper/lower split is designed to be performed 4x/week. The upper body workout featured in this
PDF can be used for one of the “upper” days. I will provide recommendations for the other “upper” day
as well.

MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY SATURDAY SUNDAY


Upper Lower Rest Upper Lower Rest Rest

@jeremyethier 3
upper BODY WORKOUT
upper body workout
BEGINNER

Exercise Sets Reps Rest (m)


Incline Dumbbell Press* 4 6-8 2-3

Chest Supported Row* 3 8-10 2

Overhead Press* 3 6-8 2-3

Pull-Ups OR Lat Pulldowns* 3 8-10 2

INTERMEDIATE / ADVANCED

Exercise Sets Reps Rest (m)


Incline Dumbbell Press* 4 6-8 2-3

Chest Supported Row* 3 8-10 2

Overhead Press* 3 6-8 2-3

Pull-Ups OR Lat Pulldowns* 3 8-10 2

Incline Dumbbell Curls 3 8-10 2

Overhead DB Extensions 3 6-8 2-3


(on incline bench)

Kneeling Facepulls OR High to Low 3 8-10 2


Chest Flies (optional exercise)

* APPLY PROGRESSIVE OVERLOAD SCHEME (SEE PAGE 15)

@jeremyethier 4
upper BODY WORKOUT
Exercise 1: Incline Dumbbell Press
Target Muscle: Upper Chest

STEP 1 (BENCH ANGLE)


Set up an incline bench so that it’s at roughly a 30-degree
angle which seems to be optimal based on the literature
(Lauver et al. 2015). But I would suggest trying out
various angles to see which best activates your upper
chest. For shoulder-dominant pressers, you might even
find that a very low incline of 15 or 20 degree angle
activates your chest better.

STEP 2 (SETUP)
Using your thighs to push the dumbbells up, kick up one
dumbbell at a time so that you can get them into the
starting position. As with the bench press, stick your
chest up towards the ceiling and pinch your shoulder
blades together while depressing your upper traps by
bring your shoulders down and away from your ears).
There should be a slight arch between your lower back
and the bench. You need to maintain this position
throughout the lift.

STEP 3 (PRESS)
Press up by thinking about “squeezing your biceps
together” to better activate your chest. Ensure your
shoulder-blades remain retracted and tight. Keep your
elbows slightly tucked as you press, and press up until the
dumbbells almost touch.

STEP 4 (DESCENT)
Slowly lower the weight until the end of the dumbbells
just about touch your chest. Make sure your shoulder
blades are retracted and tight before performing
another rep.

@jeremyethier 5
upper BODY WORKOUT
Exercise 2: CHEST SUPPORTED ROW

This can be done on a T-bar supported row


machine or any other chest-supported variation

STEP 1 (SETUP)
Lie flat on an incline bench with your weighted bar on the
ground. Grab the bar with an overhand thumb-less grip a
little wider than shoulder-width apart.

STEP 2 (PULL)
Pull the bar up towards your “upper abdominal area” as
far as the bench will allow you to go. Focus on squeezing
your shoulder-blades together in order to pull the weight
and try to relax your upper traps as best as possible.

Additional Tips
Your head should remain in a neutral position relative
to your spine, rather than sticking out forward. Your
elbows should make a 90-degree angle when at the
top position to minimize wrist/elbow stress and really
think about pulling with your elbows each rep in order
to better activate your back. They should also remain
tucked as opposed to flared out during each rep.

STEP 3 (DESCENT)
Control the weight down as opposed to letting it simply
drop. Flex the triceps at the bottom position and then
repeat for more reps.

@jeremyethier 6
upper BODY WORKOUT
Exercise 3: Overhead Press
Working Muscles: Deltoids, Triceps

STEP 1 (SETUP)
Set up your rack such that the bar is around shoulder
height. Grab the bar with an overhand grip slightly wider
than shoulder-width. The key for grip is to ensure your
wrists are straight and your forearms are vertical when
the bar is in the starting position – so the grip width will
vary based on the individual.

STEP 2 (PREPARING THE PRESS)


Lift the bar off the rack and take a couple steps away
from the rack (keep in mind that normally you’d be
stepping backwards, I just had to unrack it forwards in
order to show you the positioning). Engage your core by
contracting your abs slightly (think about as if someone
was about to punch your stomach) and squeeze your
glutes.

STEP 3 (PRESS)
Take a deep breath in, hold it, and then press the bar up.
You’ll have to ensure your head is not sticking forward
in order to do so. Once the bar passes the top of your
head, you can move your head forward (“look through the
window”) to allow the bar to be directly over your head
in the finishing position. Don’t use momentum with your
legs as you and make sure that you aren’t arching your
lower back when pressing. A little bit of an arch is fine as
long as it’s not excessive, just make sure that your core
still remains tight and engaged.

STEP 4 (DESCEND)
Bring the bar to your shoulders after each rep while
exhaling your breath.

@jeremyethier 7
upper BODY WORKOUT
Exercise 4 - OPTION 1: PULL UPS
Working Muscles: Lats, Shoulder/
Scapular Stabilizers

STEP 1 (SET UP)


Grab the pull-up bar with an overhand grip slightly wider
than shoulder-width – I’d suggest using a “thumb-less
grip” as it usually helps better activate the back. Next,
depress your upper traps and keep them this way as you
pull.

STEP 2 (PULL)
Pull yourself up by pulling your elbows down to the floor,
you want to think about pulling with your elbows as
opposed to pulling with your hands. It’s preferred to keep
your feet straight down throughout the pull-up, but if
your pull-up bar doesn’t allow this then it’s perfectly fine
to cross your feet over and bend your knees.

STEP 3 (TOP POSITION)


You want to pull such that at least your eyes reach over
the bar – and at this point, you want to ensure that your
shoulders are not rounding forward (internally rotating)
and are instead retracted back.

STEP 4 (DESCENT)
Lower your body in a controlled manner until your arms
are straight, and then repeat for another rep. As soon as
you’re able to perform 8 or more bodyweight pull-ups in
one set, I’d suggest adding a little bit of weight by either
using a weight belt or holding a dumbbell between your
feet then continue adding more weight overtime.

@jeremyethier 9
upper BODY WORKOUT
Exercise 4 - option 2: Lat Pulldowns

Working Muscles: Lats, Shoulder/


Scapular Stabilizers

STEP 1 (SET UP)


Grab the bar with an overhand thumbless grip a little
wider than shoulder-width apart (Barros et al. 2009, Lusk
et al. 2010). The grip used in the photos on the right is
a little wider than this recommendation, but experiment
with it and see what feels best in terms of your lat
activation. Before pulling, you want to depress your upper
traps by bringing your shoulders down and away from the
ears. You also want to very slightly lean back and maintain
this position throughout the pull (Lehman et al. 2004).

STEP 2 (PULL)
Pull the bar down to just below your chin. Think about
pulling down with your elbows as opposed to your hands
in order to better activate the lats.

STEP 3 (BOTTOM POSITION)


As shown here, ensure that you’re not letting your
shoulders round forward (or internally rotate) at the
bottom position, instead keep them back (or externally
rotated) throughout the pull.

STEP 4 (ECCENTRIC)
Control the weight back up to the starting position
and then repeat. And as with all movements, don’t use
momentum to move the weight for you.

@jeremyethier 10
upper BODY WORKOUT
Exercise 5: Incline Dumbbell Curls

Working muscles: biceps

STEP 1 (SETUP)
Set up an incline bench to around 30 degrees (a similar
angle as you’d use for incline presses). Grab two
dumbbells and lay with your back on the bench and your
arms hanging straight by your sides. Your head can lay flat
on the bench if comfortable.

STEP 2 (CURL)
While keeping your elbows locked in position, curl both
dumbbells up towards your shoulders. Your elbows
should remain locked and should not move (a little
movement is acceptable) throughout the curl. Ensure that
your upper traps don’t tighten up (elevate) as you curl the
weight up. Keep them relaxed as much as possible.

STEP 3 (DESCENT)
Lower the weights back to the starting position (arms
fully almost fully extended) in a controlled manner, while
keeping your elbows locked in the same position.

@jeremyethier 11
upper BODY WORKOUT
Exercise 6: Overhead DumbBell Extensions

Working muscles: long head of the triceps

STEP 1
Set up an incline bench to around 30 degrees. Lay your
back on the bench with the dumbbells directly overhead.

STEP 2
While keeping your elbows locked, lower the dumbbells
back behind your body as far as it will go.

STEP 3
Press the weight back up to the starting position by using
your triceps while keeping your elbow locked in position.
Repeat.

@jeremyethier 12
upper BODY WORKOUT
Exercise 7 - option 1: Kneeling Facepulls

Muscles Worked: Rear Delts,


Shoulder/Scapular Stabilizers

STEP 1 (SET UP)


Set up a cable system so that the notch is a couple
notches below from the very top. Grab the rope with an
overhand grip, then get down on one knee. Relax your
upper traps by bringing your shoulders down and away
from your ears. You want to maintain this throughout
each rep.

STEP 2 (PULL)
Pull the rope towards your face while keeping your
elbows high. Think about pulling with your elbows and
squeezing your shoulder-blades together, and as you pull,
you want to externally rotate your shoulder such that
your knuckles are facing the ceiling.

STEP 2 (PULL)
You can see what I mean here at this angle, the end
position is as if you were holding a “biceps flexing pose”.
This helps further target the rotator cuff.

STEP 3 (ECCENTRIC)
Control the weight back to the starting position and then
repeat for another rep. Ensure that you aren’t excessively
arching or rounding your back during each rep. You
should feel a strong contraction in the middle of your
back.

@jeremyethier 13
upper BODY WORKOUT
Exercise 7 - option 2: High to Low Chest Flies

Muscles worked: chest, triceps, and shoulders

STEP 1 (SETUP)
Set the cables up so that they’re above shoulder-height.
I’d suggest setting them so that they’re as high as
possible. Grab both handles with an overhand grip and
take a step forward to split your stance. Stick your chest
out and relax your traps by bringing your shoulders down
and away from your ears.

STEP 2 (PRESS)
While maintaining a slight bend in the elbows, press
the handles forward and down by squeezing your chest
together – think about trying to touch your biceps
together as opposed to pressing the weight. At the
bottom position, cross your hands over eachother to get
a better contraction. At this point the handles should be
around the height of your belly-button and slightly in
front of your body.

STEP 3 (ECCENTRIC)
Control the weight back to the starting position and then
repeat the movement. If during the previous rep your
right hand crossed over your left, do the opposite for the
next rep and keep alternating. Your elbows should stay in
the same locked position throughout the movement, all
the movement should come from the shoulder joint and
NOT from your elbows.

@jeremyethier 14
upper BODY WORKOUT
PROGRESSIVE OVERLOAD SCHEME
The exercises I have placed an asterisk (*) beside (in this case just the standing overhead press), means
you want to put a priority on those exercises when it comes to progressive overload. The scheme we
will use is called a “double progression method”, and is as follows:

If the rep range provided is let’s say 6-8 reps, once you can comfortably perform 3 sets of 8
reps with a certain weight, increase the weight (e.g. 5 lbs) next week and try to perform 3
sets of 6 reps with this. If you fail, drop the weight down again but if you succeed then you
keep trying to improve until you get to 3 sets of 8 reps again with the heavier weight. At
this point you repeat the cycle by adding weight again and going back down to 6 reps.

Exercises with a * beside them mean you want to focus on doing this with those exercises the most,
and strive to improve every single week. Exercises without a * you still want to increase reps and
weight with overtime, which you can do naturally as you feel your strength improving with them,
but place a priority on improving the exercises with a * as these exercises will contribute the most to
overall muscle and strength gains.
You will be able to do this successfully and progress well by using this scheme. However, keep in mind
that the rate of your progressions will slow down overtime. So don’t be discouraged if eventually you’re
only able to progress by a rep or two each week (or simply able perform the same reps but with better
form).

@jeremyethier 15
upper BODY WORKOUT
EXERCISE ALTERNATIVES
Here, I’ll suggest some alternatives for each exercise listed in the above workout so that you have
something to work with for your second upper body day during the week.
1) Incline Dumbbell Press
• Flat bench press
• Incline barbell press (prioritizes upper chest)
• Dips (prioritizes lower chest)
• Decline bench/dumbbell press (prioritizes lower chest)
2) Chest Supported Row
• Barbell row
• T-Bar row
• Seated row
3) Standing Overhead Press
• Seated dumbbell/barbell press
• Arnold press (dumbbells)
• Lateral raises (cables or dumbbell)
4) Pull-Ups
• Chin-ups
• Lat pulldowns
• Straight-arm pulldowns

@jeremyethier 16

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