Instruction Manual: 230 Series
Instruction Manual: 230 Series
Instruction Manual
230 SERIES
SPELLMAN
HIGH VOLTAGE ELECTRONICS
CORPORATION
One Commerce Park
Valhalla, New York, 10595
PAGE 1 OF 2
Operating Temperature
SPECIFICATIONS 0°C to +50°C
Input Voltage: Storage Temperature:
115Vac, ±10%, 50/60 Hertz @ 0.5 amp -40°C to +85°C
230Vac, ±10%, 50/60 Hertz @ 0.25 amps
Input voltage is switch selectable Humidity:
20% to 85% RH, non-condensing
Output Voltage:
See “model selection” table Input Line Connector:
IEC320 EMI filter/input connector, a detachable
Output Polarity: line cord is provided
All units are reversible polarity by design
Interface Connector:
Output Current: 9 pin “D” connector, a mating connector is provided
See “model selection” table
Output Connector:
Voltage Regulation: A detachable 10 foot (3 meter) HV cable is provided
Line: ≤0.002% of rated output voltage over specified for units up to 5kV; 10kV through 20kV: 59” (1.5 meter);
input voltage range 30kV: 10 foot (3 meter)
Load:≤0.005% of rated output voltage for a full load
Cooling:
change
Convection cooled
Current Regulation:
Dimensions
Internally set to limit at less than 125% of rated current. 7.63˝ W X 5.03˝ H X 8.91˝ D
A rear panel switch allows limiting at 25% of rated full current. (194mm X 128mm X 226mm)
Ripple: Weight:
See “model selection” table ≤10 pounds (4.5kg)
Temperature Coefficient:
≤100ppm/°C Regulatory Approvals:
Stability: Compliant to 2004/108/EC, the EMC Directive and
≤0.01%/hour, 0.02% per 8 hours after a 1/2 hour warm up 2006/95/EC, the Low Voltage Directive.
DIMENSIONS: in.[mm]
MODEL SELECTION TABLE
230 Voltage Current Ripple
Series FRONT VIEW
230-01R 0 to 1kV 0 to 15mA 10mV
230-03R 0 to 3kV 0 to 5mA 30mV HIGH VOLTAGE
ADJUST PCS
230-05R 0 to 5kV 0 to 3mA 50mV METER
OFF
HV CONN
7.63 194]
INTERFACE CONNECTOR
PIN SIGNAL PARAMETERS
1 Voltage Monitor 0 to 5Vdc = 0 to 100% rated voltage, Zout = 10KΩ SIDE VIEW
2 n/c none
3 Enable TTL “0” disables HV, TTL “1” or open enables HV
8.50 [216] 1.0 [25]
4 +5Vdc Reference +5.0Vdc @ 10mA, maximum
5 Current Monitor 0 to 5Vdc = 0 to 100% rated current, Zout = 10KΩ
6 Voltage Program Input 0 to 5Vdc = 0 to 100% rated voltage, Zin = 1MΩ
7 Analog Ground Ground
8 Digital Ground Ground
9 Polarity Indicator Open collector, 30V @ 25mA, positive = ON POS NEG
OPTIONS:
Isolated (Floating) Output-Option F
Units up to and including 5kV can be provided with differential outputs
.66 [17] 8.25 [210]
capable of floating up to ±2kV from ground. Voltage programming and
monitoring functions normally referenced to ground. Current monitoring
and metering is eliminated. Replace “R” suffix with “F” for this option.
BACK VIEW
SAFETY
THIS POWER SUPPLY GENERATES VOLTAGES THAT ARE DANGEROUS AND MAY BE FATAL.
OBSERVE EXTREME CAUTION WHEN WORKING WITH THIS EQUIPMENT.
Allow five minutes for discharge of internal capacitance of the power supply.
SERVICING SAFETY
.
Maintenance may require removing the instrument cover with the power on.
WARNING note in the text call attention to hazards in operation of these units
that could lead to possible injury or death.
Copyright © 2000, Spellman High Voltage Electronics Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
This information contained in this publication is derived in part from proprietary and patent data. This information has
been prepared for the express purpose of assisting operating and maintenance personnel in the efficient use of the
model described herein, and publication of this information does not convey any right to reproduce it or to use it for
any purpose other than in connection with installation, operation, and maintenance of the equipment described.
118004-001 REV. B
WICHTIGE SICHERHEITSHINWEISE
SICHERHEIT
DIESES HOCHSPANNUNGSNETZTEIL ERZEUGT LEBENSGEFÄHRLICHE HOCHSPANNUNG.
SEIN SIE SEHR VORSICHTIG BEI DER ARBEIT MIT DIESEM GERÄT.
Berühren Sie die Stecker des Netzteiles nur, wenn das Gerät ausgeschaltet ist und die elektrischen
Kapazitäten des Netzteiles und der angeschlossenen Last entladen sind.
Die internen Kapazitäten des Hochspannungsnetzteiles benötigen ca. 5 Minuten, um sich zu entladen.
Erden Sie sich nicht, und arbeiten Sie nicht in feuchter oder nasser Umgebung.
SERVICESICHERHEIT
Notwendige Reparaturen können es erforderlich machen, den Gehäusedeckel während des Betriebes zu
entfernen.
“WARNING” im folgenden Text weist auf gefährliche Operationen hin, die zu Verletzungen oder zum Tod
führen können.
“CAUTION” im folgenden Text weist auf Prozeduren hin, die genauestens befolgt werden müssen, um
eventuelle Beschädigungen des Gerätes zu vermeiden.
118004-001 REV. B
PRECAUTIONS IMPORTANTES POUR VOTRE SECURITE
CONSIGNES DE SÉCURITÉ
CETTE ALIMENTATION GÉNÈRE DES TENSIONS QUI SONT DANGEUREUSES ET PEUVENT ÊTRE FATALES.
SOYEZ EXTRÊMENT VIGILANTS LORSQUE VOUS UTILISEZ CET ÉQUIPEMENT.
Ne touchez pas les connectiques sans que l’équipement soit éteint et que la capacité à la fois de la charge et de
l’alimentation soient déchargées.
Ne vous mettez pas à la masse, ou ne travaillez pas sous conditions mouillées ou humides.
Les réparations doivent être effectuées par une personne qualifiée et connaissant les risques électriques.
Dans le manuel, les notes marquées « WARNING » attire l’attention sur les risques lors de la manipulation de ces
équipements, qui peuvent entrainer de possibles blessures voire la mort.
Dans le manuel, les notes marquées « CAUTION » indiquent les procédures qui doivent être suivies afin d’éviter
d’éventuels dommages sur l’équipement.
118004-001 REV. B
IMPORTANTI PRECAUZIONI DI SICUREZZA
SICUREZZA
QUESTO ALIMENTATORE GENERA TENSIONI CHE SONO PERICOLOSE E
POTREBBERO ESSERE MORTALI.
PONI ESTREMA CAUTELA QUANDO OPERI CON QUESO APPARECCHIO.
Gli alimentatori ad alta tensione devono sempre essere collegati ad un impianto di terra.
Non toccare le connessioni a meno che l’apparecchio sia stato spento e la capacità interna
del carico e dell’alimentatore stesso siano scariche.
Attendere cinque minuti per permettere la scarica della capacità interna dell’alimentatore
ad alta tensione.
Non mettere a terra il proprio corpo oppure operare in ambienti bagnati o saturi d’umidità.
Le note di CAUTELA contenute nel manuale, indicano le procedure da seguire per evitare
possibili danni all’apparecchio.
118004-001 REV. B
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION 2 - OPERATION
2.1 Installation 2
2.2 Front Panel Controls and Displays 2/3
2.3 Rear Panel Controls, Connectors and Terminals 3
2.4 Polarity Reversing 3
2.5 Preparations for Use 3/4
2.6 Local Operation 4
2.7 Remote Operation 4/5
2.8 Computer Programming 5/6
2.9 Input Power 6
2.10 Current Limiting 6/7
2.11 High Voltage Output 7
SECTION 4 - MAINTENANCE
4.1 General 8
4.2 Cleaning 8
4.3 Calibration 8
The digital data at the input can continuously The minimum common low time of WR and CS
control the power supply output high voltage. is 40ns. Data must be valid at least 125ns before
The detailed functions of the control inputs are the earlier of CS or WR goes high and remain
described below. valid at least 20ns after that time.
Pin 01: 16/8. If strapped to "1" or left open the
device operates as a 16 bit parallel input. If 2.9 INPUT POWER
strapped to "0" the device operates as an 8 bit Input AC line voltage required is
parallel bus with the BS input selecting the byte 115Vac/230Vac r10%, 50-60Hz, single phase.
being written. The recessed LINE VOLTAGE selector switch
on the rear panel selects either 115 Vac or 230
Pin 18: CS-Chip Select (device select). When Vac operation. By default, power supplies are
"0" the data on the bus may be written into the shipped from the factory in the 115Vac position.
latches by the WR signal. Before energizing your power supply, verify that
this switch is in the proper position for your
Pin 19: WR-Write. When "0" with CS, "0" the mains input.
input to the DAC the data on the bus. When the
first CS or WR is returned to "1" the data 2.10 CURRENT LIMITING
present on the bus is latched into the DAC. The Series 230 includes a current limiting circuit
that drops the output voltage to a safe level
Pin 20: BS-Byte Select. If the 16/8 input is when the rated output current is exceeded by
strapped to "0", a "1" on the BS selects the least approximately 5%. (See specification on
significant byte to write data to. If BS is "0" Current Capability when operating the unit at
data is written to the most significant byte. If reduced output voltages or when operating in a
16/8 input is "1" or open the BS lead has no current limit mode for capacitor charging).
effect.
2.11 HIGH VOLTAGE OUTPUT
TABLE 2.3: SERIES 230 HIGH VOLTAGE The encapsulated high voltage assembly
CONNECTORS includes a high voltage power transformer,
MODEL OUTPUT MATING rectifier or multiplier circuits, ripple filter and
-01R JDK PDB sensing circuits. These are all critical custom
-03R JDK PDB designed and encapsulated components.
-05R JDK PDB
-10R JJA 405787 A sample of the high voltage DC output is fed to
-20R JJA 405787 the output voltage sensing circuit and is
compared to a command voltage. Output
-30R JJA 405787
voltage control is obtained by varying the
-50R JJB 405786
command voltage fed to the error amplifier. The
error amplifier compares the command voltage
SECTION 3 and the signal from the output voltage sense
THEORY OF OPERATION circuit. Any difference causes a correction in
the gain control of the AGC amplifier. The
3.1 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION command voltage is controlled by the front
The circuit uses a DC to DC converter that panel controls when the rear panel program
converts low voltage DC power to a high switch is in the LOCAL position.
voltage DC output. This output voltage is
highly regulated and filtered and can be varied The reference and reference control and buffer
either by the front panel controls or through the provide a stable +5Vdc to the front panel output
REMOTE PROGRAM input on the rear panel. voltage controls.
The input to the DC to DC converter is obtained
from internal low voltage power supplies The current sensing circuit monitors the output
powered by the AC line input. current. The buffered output of this circuit is
employed for both internal and remote current
An oscillator determines the frequency monitoring.
(approximately 20kHz) at which all
amplification, high voltage transformation, 3.3 CURRENT CAPABILITY
rectification and filtering occurs. The The maximum current rating for each model, as
amplification is a function of a control voltage shown in the table to the left, is applicable when
that performs the function of control and the unit is operated at maximum output voltage.
regulation. A sample of the output voltage is When operated at reduced output voltage levels,
compared against a reference voltage in the or when operating in a current limit mode for
sensing circuit. The sensing circuit generates charging capacitors, the output current must be
the control voltage to set and maintain a fixed limited to reduced levels. This is required to
high voltage output. protect against excessive power dissipation of
the driver transistors.
3.2 CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The input AC line is converted to the B+ The maximum output current must be linearly
(36Vdc) supply and regulated +12Vdc low derated from maximum output voltage to 30% of
SECTION 4 MAINTENANCE
4.1 GENERAL
The Series 230 instrument should not require
any maintenance. It is designed for reliable,
trouble free operation. If any question should
arise, contact the Bertan Customer Service
Department for assistance or return
authorization. It is suggested that the unit be
returned to the factory if service should become
necessary.
4.2 CLEANING
Cleaning of the power supply should only be
performed with the supply disconnected from
the ac power source. A soft cloth moistened
with conventional ammonia-based cleaning
agents will suffice for all exposed surfaces. The
metal shell of the HV connector should be
cleaned with isopropyl alcohol.
If the supply is operated in a dusty environment,
an accumulation of dust/debris may build-up
inside the unit which may cause noisy operation
(i.e., “ticking” or minor crackling) in the area of
the HV cabling on the –10R through –50R. The
safest way to remove such debris is with
compressed air. Ensure that no dust/debris is
left behind in the insulative medium of the HV
output connector after this cleaning operation.
Such dust may be removed with a cotton swab
moistened with isopropyl alcohol.
This warranty does not apply to any power supply that has been:
• Disassembled, altered, tampered, repaired or worked on by persons unauthorized by Spellman;
• subjected to misuse, negligent handling, or accident not caused by the power supply;
• installed, connected, adjusted, or used other than in accordance with the original intended application and/or
instructions furnished by Spellman.
THE FOREGOING WARRANTY IS IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING
THOSE OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
The buyer’s sole remedy for a claimed breach of this warranty, and Spellman’s sole liability is limited, at
Spellman’s discretion, to a refund of the purchase price or the repair or replacement of the power supply at
Spellman’s cost. The buyer will be responsible for shipping charges to and from Spellman’s plant. The
buyer will not be entitled to make claim for, or recover, any anticipatory profits, or incidental, special or
consequential damages resulting from, or in any way relating to, an alleged breach of this warranty.
No modification, amendment, supplement, addition, or other variation of this warranty will be binding unless
it is set forth in a written instrument signed by an authorized officer of Spellman.
Spellman will warrant for three (3) months or balance of product warranty, whichever is longer, the repaired
assembly/part/unit. If the same problem shall occur within this warranty period Spellman shall undertake all
the work to rectify the problem with no charge and/or cost to the buyer. Should the cause of the problem be
proven to have a source different from the one that has caused the previous problem and/or negligence of
the buyer, Spellman will be entitled to be paid for the repair.
101520-007 REV D