TEST 3

CHAPTER 2

Q1 MCQS

1. A car traveling at 10𝑚𝑠−1 accelerates uniformly at 2𝑚𝑠−2. What will be its velocity after
5𝑠?
a)20 𝑚𝑠−1 b) 50 𝑚𝑠−1 c)40 𝑚𝑠−1 d) 10 𝑚𝑠−1
2. Which is not a vector quantity?
a)Torque b) Weight c) Pressure d) Momentum
3. A train is moving at a speed of 36 𝑘𝑚ℎ−1. Its speed expressed in 𝑚𝑠−1 is:
a)30 𝑚𝑠− b)10 𝑚𝑠−1 c) 20 𝑚𝑠−1 d) 25 𝑚𝑠−1
4. A ball is thrown vertically upward, its velocity at the highest point is:
a)Zero b) -10 𝑚𝑠-2 c)10 𝑚𝑠-2 d) None of these
5. Change in position is called:
a)Speed b) Velocity c)Distance d)Displacement
6. When an object is moving with uniformly changing speed then the slope of speed-
time graph determines the magnitude of:
a)Velocity b) Displacement c) Momentum d) Acceleration
7. A stone is dropped from the top of tower. The stone hit the ground after 5 seconds,
the height of the tower is:
a)175 m b)125 m c)150 m d) 100 m
8. Which one of the following is a scalar quantity?
a)Torque b)Displacement c)Volume d) Force
9. car starts from rest. It acquires a speed of 25ms-1 after 20 s. The distance traveled by
car during this time is:
a)5000 m b)31.25 m c)500 m d) 250 m
10. A stone is dropped from a height of 30 m. After 2 seconds its height from the Earth
will be:
a)5 m b)15 m c) 20 m d)10 m
11. Which one of the following is a vector quantity?
a)Distance b) Power c) Displacement d)Speed
12. The distance-time graph for an object moving with variable speed is a:
a)Straight line parallel to time axis b)Straight line parallel to vertical axis
a)Curved line d) Straight line passing through origin
13. Which of the following is an example of Random motion?
a)Motion of a pendulum b) Motion of wheel c)Motion of Rocket d) Flight of a
butterfly
14. A LIDAR gun is light detection and ranging _______ gun.
a)Momentum b)Speed c)Velocity d) Acceleration
15. 108 𝑘𝑚ℎ−1 = ________ 𝑚𝑠−1
a)40 b) 10 c) 20 d) 30
16. Which of the following is NOT a vector quaintly?
a)Speed b)Velocity c) Force d) Momentum
17. The shortest distance between two points is known as:
a)Velocity b) Displacement c)Speed d) Distance
18. When a body is falling freely under the gravity then in equations of motion ‘a’ is
replaced by:
a)M b) d c) S d) g
19. The rate of displacement with respect to time is known as:
a)Distance b) Speed c) Velocity d)Acceleration
20. SI unit of acceleration is:
a)ms-1 b) kmh-1 c) kms-2 d) ms-2
21. Rate of change of velocity is known as:
a)Distance b)Speed c)Velocity d) Acceleration
22. A straight line parallel to time-axis on a distance-time graph tells that the object
is:
a)Moving with constant speed b) At rest
c)Moving with variable speed d) In motion
23. The slope of straight line in speed time graph gives the magnitude of
a)Force b) Displacement c)Torque d) Acceleration
24. Law of motion was presented by which scientist.
a) Newton b) galilo c)pascal d)Einstein
25. Paratrooper while coming down attain a velocity called
a) Uniform velocity b) variable velocity c) terminal velocity d)average
velocity
26. To and fro motion about its mean position is called.
a) Linear motion b) circular motion c) random motion d) vibratory motion
 27. A train start from rest. It velocity become 40ms-1 in 10s. its acceleration will be.
a) 4ms-2 b)4ms-1 c) 40ms-1 d)1
28. Dependent quantities are taken in
a) X-axis b) Y axis c) -x axis d) -y axis
29. Graph is plotted between --------------------- variables.
a) 2 b)3 c) 4 d) 5
30. The value of gravitational acceleration for body moving upward is
a)10ms-2 b) -10ms-2 c) 10ms-1 d)1
31. If the velocity of body increases with time the acceleration of body will be
a) Positive b) negative c) uniform d) all
32. Study of motion of body is called
a) Heat b) light c) atomic physics d) mechanics
33. Study of motion of body without reference point is called
a) Kinematics b) dynamics c) heat d) motion
34. If body does not change its position with respect to observer, then it will be state of
a) Rest b) motion c) uniform motion d) relative motion
35. The motion of string of violin is .
a) Translatory b) vibratory c) circulatory d) none
36. In equations of motion, acceleration will always be
a) Uniform b) variable c) positive d) negative
37. In equations of motion , initial velocity is taken as
a) Uniform b) variable c) positive d) negative
38. If the body is falling according to gravity ,its initial acceleration will be
a) zero b) variable c) positive d) negative
39. A ball is dropped from the top of tower . the distance travel in 1st second is
a) 500m b)5cm c) 5m d) none
40. The quantities which can be described by number, with suitable units are called
a) Scalar b) vector c)speed d) acceleration
41. Rest and motion are -------------------states
a) Absolute b) constant c) variable d) relative

Q2 Short Question answers ( attempt any 8 questions) 8^3

I. A body is moving with uniform speed. Will its velocity be uniform?

II. Differentiate between uniform and variable velocity
III. Can a body moving with certain velocity in the direction of east can
have acceleration in the direction of west?
IV. Is it possible that displacement is zero but distance is not ? under
what conditions distance and displacement are equal?
V. Can an object has zero acceleration and non zero velocity at same
time? Explain
VI. Differentiate between uniform velocity and variable velocity.
VII. What is gravitational acceleration?
VIII. What is meant by following terms
a) Circular motion b)rotatory motion c) vibratory motion
IX. what does slope of each graph tells us about acceleration

Q3 LONG QUESTIONS (20)

1) convert the following (8)
a) 40km/h into m/s
b) 120m/s into km/h
c) 10km/h2 into m/s2
d) 1m/s2 into km/h2
2) In 10 seconds , a cyclist increases its speed from 5km/h to 7km/h , while a car
moves from rest to 20km/h in same time. Calculate acceleration of each? Which
has greater acceleration? (4)
3) Prove (8)
i. 2as = vf 2 - vi 2
ii. S =vit +1/2 at2