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    KVPY SA 2018 Maths Question Answerkey Solutions

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    Saloni Kumari

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    KVPY SA 2018 Maths Question Answerkey Solutions

    Uploaded by

    Saloni Kumari
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    Original Title

    KVPY SA 2018 Maths Question Answerkey Solutions (7)

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    KVPY SA 2018 Maths Question Answerkey Solutions

    Uploaded by

    Saloni Kumari

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    of 1

    KVPY-2018 (Mathematics)-Stream (SA)

    1
    = [2a(m–n) +d(m2 – m – n2 + n) = n – m
    2
    1
    = [2a(m–n) + d (m–n)(m +n–1)] = n – m
    2
    1
    = [2a + d (m + n – 1)] = –1
    2
    Multiplying both sides by m + n
    We get,
    m+n
    = [2a + (m + n – 1)d] = – (m + n)
    2
    = Sm+n = –(m+n)
    4. (b)
    (I) clearly statement 1 is false because they can have infinite solution (lines can be
    coincident)
    (II) Let two consecutive integers ,  + 1
     2 + ( + 1)2 = 365  (A + B)2 = A2 + 2AB + B2 ; A = , B = 1
     22 + 2 – 364 = 0
    –b  b2 – 4ac
    Using shreedharacharya formula x =
    2a
    –2  4 – 4  2(–364)
     =
    2.2
    –2  54
     =
    4
    –2 + 54
    On taking positive sign  = = 13
    4
    –2–54
    On taking negative sign  = = –14
    4
    For  = –14, consecutive integers are –14, –13
    F  = 13, consecutive integers are 13, 14
    Hence statement (II) is false
    5. (a)
    y = anxn + an–1xn–1+ ……….. + a0 ………….(1)
    Put x = 2 & y = 2 in equation (1)
     2 = an2n + an–12n–1 + …………+ a0 …………..(2)
     Put x = 4 & y = 5 in equation (1)
     5 = an 4n + an–1 4n–1 + ……….+ an …………..(3)
     From equation (3) – (2)
     3 = an(4n – 2n) + an–1 (4n–1 – 2n–1) +…………+ 2a1
     Odd = even
     Not possible
     No such polynomial exists

    KVPY-2018 (Mathematics) Page | 7


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