Front End and Back End

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FRONT END

Html hypertext markup language


Cascading Style Sheets (CSS)
Bundler and transpiler (sass)
JAVASCRIP
DOM- Document Object Model- javascript framework (React-JS, Angular, Vue-JS)
Missing – split up a code in to different file and bunch up into bundler (webpack to
teranspiler)
CSS- FRAMEWORK
Bootstrape – bunch of css code helps to solve common problem

BACKEND
Save Order history my details
Client to server (request)
Server to client (response)
SERVER
To make computer receive internet it must be made as server using backend ( JS, python
ruby, java)
BACKEND FRAMEWORK
Reduce code – (express js, python to dango, ruby on rails, java sprin)
PACKAGE MANAGER
Code from other existing source eg; doing calculations, crating user login ( npn – js,
pip- py, bundler-ruby, maven- java)
DATABASE
Store and run data
API(Application Programming Interface)

Cloud servers
IaaS(Infrastructure as a Servise)
Eg : Amazon Web Servise, Google
Virtual machines (vm) is smaller computer (1 backend + 1 databas = 2VM)
PaaS(Platform as a Servise)
Upload
MICROSERVISE
Order based ,send email, and many saved other separated and processed
SaaS(Software as a Servise)

Module 1 Glossary: Introduction to Application Development

Term Definition
AngularJS An open-source JavaScript framework for dynamic web
applications.
Application Programming Code that allows two software programs to communicate
Interface (API) with each other.
Build Automation Allow you to download dependencies, compile code,
package binary code, run tests, deploy to production.
Build Automation Servers Execute build-automation utilities on a scheduled or
triggered basis.
Build Automation Utilities Generate executables by compiling and linking code.
Continuous Integration/** A method for releasing code and integrating it into code that
Continuous Deployment has already been developed in order to prevent the
(CI/CD)** application from breaking throughout the app’s lifecycle.
Django A framework for Python web development.
Dynamic Content Data that is created each time a request is sent to a server.
Endpoint The point at which an API connects with the software
program.
Frameworks Provide a standard way to build an application. Frameworks
dictate architecture and program flow.
IDE “Integrated Development Environment” Helps create and
manage code.
Inversion of Control A predefined workflow where the developer is not in full
control of how the application operates
JavaScript Framework An application framework written in JavaScript to create
responsive sites
LESS “Learner Style Sheets” add more style and functions to CSS.
less.js A JavaScript tool that converts LESS styles to CSS.
Libraries Reusable collections of code
Opinionated Frameworks that have a lot of control are sometimes
considered “opinionated”.
Package Managers Coordinate with file archivers to extract packages. Verify
check sums and digital certificates. Locate, download, and
install updates of existing software from a repository as well
as manage dependencies. Common package managers
include the following: Debian Package Management System
(DPMS), Red Hat Package Manager for Linux, Chocolatery for
Windows, Homebrew and MacPorts for MacOS.
Packages Archive files that include app files, instructions for
installation, and metadata.
React.js A JavaScript framework developed by Facebook that helps
build and drop elements onto a page.
Responsive Design Design technique that automatically resizes a display to
adapt to a specific screen size.
Route Allows front-end client to plug into correct socket on the
backend. They are the paths that network traffic takes from
a virtual machine (VM) instance to other destinations.
SASS “Syntactically Awesome Stylesheets” are an extension of CSS
Static Content A display of data that has been previously stored on a server.
Version Control Allows you to revert to earlier versions of code, resolves
conflicts between the same files, and split and merge
different code branches
Vue.js A community-based JavaScript framework focused on UI.
Includes UI components such as buttons and other visual
elements, and is both a library and a framework

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