Computer 3 Image and Video Module 4 Lesson 2
Computer 3 Image and Video Module 4 Lesson 2
PRE-ASSESSMENT
Instruction: Read, analyze and answer each of the questions below by choosing the letter of the
MOST APPROPRIATE answer.
1. When we use Path Selection Tool, what do we call the points in each object sitting at distinct points
around the object?
a. Ctrl + M c. Ctrl + L
b. Ctrl + N d. Ctrl + K
3. When working with layers in Adobe Photoshop, the eyes symbol means to show or unshow the
layer?
a. True b. False
4. When an image has 4 inches in Width and 4 inches in Height. What kind of orientation or shape
that image has?
a. Portrait c. A square
b. Landscape d. None of the above
5. In working with Adobe Photoshop what is the shortcut to access Free Transform?
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a. Ctrl + T c. Press J
b. Ctrl + K d. Press Type
a. Alternative c. Shift
b. Option d. Optional
8. When an image has 4 inches in Width and 6 inches in Height. What kind of orientation that image
has?
a. Portrait c. A rectangle
b. Landscape d. None of the above
9. In working with Adobe Photoshop what is the shortcut keys to open Type Tool?
a. Control c. Command
b. MaControl d. MaCommand
LESSON MAP
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ENGAGE
Can you recreate this image? Write your thoughts in the box below
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EXPLORE
Long before James Cameron's Avatar transported us to the breathtakingly beautiful world of Pandora with its
state of the art 3D, movie monsters in the 1950's were leaping out of the screen in terrifying red and blue.
And in this tutorial, I show you how to create that same red and blue, retro 3D movie effect with Photoshop!
Of course, since Photoshop works with flat, two-dimensional images, we're a bit limited in what we can do.
Be we can at least make something that looks like it's straight out of a old 3D movie. And it's so easy to
create that once you know the steps, you'll be adding this effect to other images in 30 seconds or less!
I'm using Photoshop 2021 but any recent version will work. Here's an example of what the final effect will
look like when we're done:
You can follow along by opening any image into Photoshop. I'll use this image from Adobe Stock:
Start by making a copy of the image. In the Layers panel, click on the Background layer and drag it onto
the New Layer icon:
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With the 3D layer active, click the fx icon at the bottom of the Layers panel:
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Photoshop opens the Layer Style dialog box, with the Blending Options in the middle column. In
the Advanced Blending section, look for the R, G and B checkboxes next to the word Channels:
Uncheck the G and B boxes to turn the Green and Blue channels off, but leave the Red (R) channel
turned on. Then click OK to close the Layer Style dialog box:
All we need to do now is offset the image on the 3D layer so that it's out of alignment with the original image
below it.
Then with the 3D layer selected in the Layers panel, use the left arrow key on your keyboard to nudge the
image on the layer towards the left. As the image moves, a red outline appears along one side of each
object in the image. And because cyan is the opposite of red, a cyan outline (the other color in those old red
and blue 3D glasses) appears along the other side, creating our retro 3D effect.
The further you nudge the image on the 3D layer, the thicker the red and cyan outlines will appear. So adjust
the effect until you're happy with the result:
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Nudging the image on the 3D layer to create the retro 3D movie effect.
And there we have it! That's how easy it is to add a fun retro 3D movie effect to an image with Photoshop!
In this tutorial, I'll show you how to whiten teeth in Photoshop using a Hue/Saturation adjustment layer
which lets us both whiten and brighten teeth at the same time. We'll start by learning how to whiten teeth for
a single person in an image, and then we'll learn how to whiten the teeth for two or more people in the same
photo using separate adjustment layers.
To follow along, you can use any photo where someone's teeth could look whiter. I'll use this image that I
downloaded from Adobe Stock:
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Start by drawing a selection around the teeth. Select the Lasso Tool from the Toolbar:
If you're working on a photo with two or more people in it, as I am here, you may be tempted to select and
whiten everyone's teeth at once. But the problem is, everyone's teeth are different and usually need different
amounts of whitening. You'll get better results by whitening one person's teeth at a time. I'll start with the man
on the left.
Draw a selection around the teeth. Don't worry if it's not the most accurate selection because we can easily
clean it up later. Just trace around the teeth, staying as close to the edges as possible:
Drawing a selection outline around the teeth with the Lasso Tool.
Click the New Fill or Adjustment Layer icon at the bottom of the Layers panel:
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The controls and options for the Hue/Saturation adjustment layer are found in Photoshop's Properties
panel. By default, Hue/Saturation affects all colors in the image equally, and that's because the Edit option is
set to Master:
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Click on the Saturation slider and begin dragging it to the left. The further you drag, the more you'll
desaturate the yellow in the teeth, making them whiter. Keep in mind, though, that teeth naturally have some
yellow in them. If you drag the Saturation slider all the way to the left, as I'm doing here:
To better judge the results, compare the whitened version of the teeth with how they looked originally. In the
Layers panel, click the Hue/Saturation adjustment layer's visibility icon. Click it once to temporarily hide the
effects of the adjustment layer and view the original image. Click it again to turn the adjustment layer back on
and view the whitened version:
Toggling the adjustment layer on and off with the visibility icon.
Here's a before-and-after comparison showing the improvement so far. The left half of the teeth are how they
looked originally. The right half are how they look after removing most (but not all) of the yellow:
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We've whitened the teeth, so now let's brighten them. Change the Edit option in the Properties panel from
Yellows back to Master so we can adjust all colors at once, not just the yellows:
Click the Lightness slider and begin dragging it towards the right. The further you drag, the lighter the teeth
will appear. Keep an eye on your image as you drag the slider so you don't brighten them too much. For my
image, a Lightness value of around +20 works well:
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The teeth have been brightened, but so have areas around the teeth.
A nice feature of adjustment layers in Photoshop is that they include a built-in layer mask. In the Layers
panel, we see the layer mask thumbnail on the Hue/Saturation adjustment layer. The thumbnail is filled
mostly with black, with only a small area filled with white. The black represents the areas in our image that
are not being affected by the adjustment layer. The white is the area that is being affected. Photoshop used
our initial Lasso Tool selection to create the layer mask for us, filling the area we selected (the teeth) with
white and filling everything else with black:
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We need to paint over the unwanted areas with black. Photoshop uses our current Foreground color as the
brush color, which means we need to set our Foreground color to black. The current Foreground and
Background colors appear in the color swatches near the bottom of the Toolbar. The swatch in the upper
left is the Foreground color. The swatch in the lower right is the Background color. First, press the letter D on
your keyboard. This resets your Foreground and Background colors to their defaults, making your
Foreground color white and your Background color black. Then, to swap them and set your Foreground color
to black, press the letter X on your keyboard:
Paint around the teeth to clean up any problem areas. A small, soft-edge brush will work best. You can adjust
the size of your brush from the keyboard. Press the left bracket key ( [ ) repeatedly to make the brush
smaller or the right bracket key ( ] ) to make it larger. To make the brush softer, press and hold Shift while
pressing the left bracket key, or hold Shift and press the right bracket key to make the brush edges
harder.
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Here, I'm painting along the upper lip and gum line above the teeth to remove the whitening and brightening
from those areas. Since we're painting on the layer mask, not on the image itself, we don't see the brush
color as we paint. Instead, the effects of the Hue/Saturation adjustment layer disappear:
I'll paint away the remaining problem areas on the left and right sides of the teeth, and here's the result. The
teeth are now looking whiter and brighter while the areas around them are back to normal:
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The teeth are looking good, except for one area. There's three bottom teeth on the right that were initially
darker than the others because of shadows being cast on them. After brightening the teeth with the Lightness
slider, those three teeth now look faded and washed out:
Then, with my brush color still set to black, I'll paint over those teeth to restore some of their original
brightness. When you're done, remember to set the opacity back to 100%, otherwise you'll get unexpected
results the next time you use the brush:
Painting over those three teeth to bring back some of the original shadows.
I'll zoom out so we can see the final result. So far, so good. The man's teeth are looking whiter and brighter.
By comparison, the yellow in the woman's teeth has become more noticeable:
As I mentioned earlier, for best results when whitening teeth for two or more people in the same photo, you'll
want to use a separate Hue/Saturation adjustment layer for each person. We've already gone through the
details of each step when I corrected the man's teeth, so I'll go through them again quickly here with the
woman's teeth just so we can see how to work with multiple adjustment layers in Photoshop.
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First, I'll reselect the Lasso Tool from the Toolbar. You can also select the Lasso Tool by pressing the
letter L on your keyboard:
I'll click the New Fill or Adjustment Layer icon at the bottom of the Layers panel:
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With the second adjustment layer added, the steps for whitening and brightening her teeth are the same as
before. In the Properties panel, I'll change the Edit option from Master to Yellows. Then I'll drag
the Saturation slider to the left to reduce, but not completely remove, the yellow from her teeth. For the
man's teeth, I lowered the saturation to a value of -80. This time, I don't need to go quite that far. A value of
around -70 should do it:
To brighten her teeth, I'll change the Edit option from Yellows back to Master, then I'll increase
the Lightness value by dragging the slider towards the right. Her teeth are already fairly bright so I won't
push the Lightness value as far this time. I'll increase it to +10:
Finally, I'll select the Brush Tool, either from the Toolbar or by pressing the letter B on my keyboard:
Cleaning up the areas around the teeth by painting with black on the layer mask.
And with that, we're done! Both people's teeth are now whiter and brighter. To compare the edited version of
the image with the original version, press and hold the Alt (Win) / Option (Mac) key on your keyboard and
click the Background layer's visibility icon:
Clicking the Background layer's visibility icon while pressing Alt (Win) / Option (Mac).
This hides all layers in the document except the Background layer, revealing the original photo:
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We covered a lot in this tutorial. Here's a quick summary of the steps for how to whiten teeth in Photoshop:
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• First, select the Lasso Tool and draw a selection around the teeth.
• In the Layers panel, click the New Fill or Adjustment Layer icon and choose
a Hue/Saturation adjustment layer.
• In the Properties panel, change the Edit option from Master to Yellows.
• Drag the Saturation slider to the left to reduce the yellow in the teeth.
• Still in the Properties panel, change the Edit option from Yellows back to Master.
• Select the Brush Tool, set your Foreground color to black, then paint around the teeth on the layer
mask to hide the effects of the adjustment layer in the lips and gums.
• For images with two or more people, use a separate Hue/Saturation adjustment layer for each person
for best results.
In this tutorial, I show you how to change eye color in Photoshop using a Hue/Saturation adjustment layer!
Whether you know which eye color you need or you just want to play around and experiment, a
Hue/Saturation adjustment layer makes changing eye color easy, fast and fun! And because we'll be working
with an adjustment layer, we won't make any permanent changes to the image. You'll still have your original,
unedited version, with the original eye color, even after we're done.
I'll be using Photoshop CC but the steps are fully compatible with Photoshop CS6. To follow along, you can
use any image where you want to change the person's eye color. I'll use this photo that I downloaded from
Adobe Stock:
Before we begin, let's make it easier to see what we're doing by zooming in on the eyes. Select the Zoom
Tool from the Toolbar:
To change the eye color without affecting the rest of the image, we first need draw a selection around the
eyes. Select the Lasso Tool from the Toolbar:
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Draw a selection around one of the eyes. We don't need the entire eye, just the iris (the colored area) in the
center. Don't worry if your selection outline isn't perfect. We'll clean things up later:
Press and hold Shift, then draw a selection around the other eye.
Related: How to add, subtract and intersect selections in Photoshop
To change the eye color, we'll use a Hue/Saturation adjustment layer. In the Layers panel, click the New Fill
or Adjustment Layer icon:
The controls and options for the Hue/Saturation adjustment layer appear in Photoshop's Properties panel.
Turn on the Colorize option by clicking inside its checkbox:
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The eyes instantly change color, although red isn't a great choice.
To choose a different color for the eyes, drag the Hue slider. "Hue" is what most of us think of as the actual
color itself, and dragging the slider from left to right cycles you through all the colors of the rainbow, moving
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from red on the far left to oranges and yellows, greens, blues, magentas, and so on, all the way back to red
on the far right. You'll see the eye color changing in the image as you drag the slider. I'll set my Hue value to
around 200 for a nice blue, but of course you can choose whichever color you need:
Once you've chosen a new eye color with the Hue slider, drag the Saturation slider to the left to lower the
intensity until the color looks more natural. A Saturation value of between 10 and 15 usually works well:
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The eye color now looks less intense and more natural.
In the Layers panel, the Hue/Saturation adjustment layer sits above the image on the Background layer. At
the moment, the adjustment layer's blend mode is set to Normal, which means that it's affecting not only the
color of the eyes but also their brightness. To change only the color, change the blend mode from Normal
to Color:
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A great feature of adjustment layers in Photoshop is that they include a built-in layer mask, and whether
we've known it or not, we've been using the layer mask ever since we added the Hue/Saturation adjustment
layer. Photoshop used our initial Lasso Tool selection to create the mask for us, and we can see the layer
mask thumbnail in the Layers panel.
Notice that the thumbnail is filled mostly with black, with only two tiny areas of white. Black represents the
areas where the Hue/Saturation adjustment layer is having no effect on the image. In other words, those
areas are still showing their original color. The two small white areas are the selections we made around the
eyes with the Lasso Tool. Those are the only areas in the image that are being colorized by the adjustment
layer.
Notice also that the thumbnail has a white highlight border around it. The border tells us that the layer mask
is currently selected. If you're not seeing the border around the thumbnail, click on the thumbnail to select the
mask:
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If your initial Lasso Tool selection wasn't perfect (mine certainly wasn't), some of your new color probably
extends into the white parts of the eyes, and maybe into the eyelids as well. If we look closely at one of the
eyes in my photo, we see some of the blue around the edges of the iris extending into the white areas and a
little bit into the eyelids:
To hide the color from around the iris, we need to paint with black. Photoshop uses our Foreground
color as the brush color, and we can see our current Foreground and Background colors in the color
swatches near the bottom of the Toolbar. Press the letter D on your keyboard to reset the Foreground and
Background colors to their defaults. This will set your Foreground color to white and the Background color to
black:
The Foreground (upper left) and Background (lower right) color swatches.
Then press the letter X on your keyboard to swap the colors, making your Foreground color (and the brush
color) black:
Paint around the iris in each eye to clean up any problem areas. For best results, use a small, soft-edge
brush. You can adjust the size of your brush from the keyboard by pressing the left bracket key ( [ )
repeatedly to make the brush smaller or the right bracket key ( ] ) to make it larger. To change the hardness
of the brush, press and hold Shift while pressing the left bracket key to make the brush edges softer.
Holding Shift while pressing the right bracket key will make the edges harder.
Since we're painting on a layer mask, not directly on the image itself, we don't see our brush color as we
paint. Instead, the new eye color disappears from the areas we've painted over:
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Fixing Mistakes
If you make a mistake and accidentally paint away some of the color in the iris, press the letter X on your
keyboard to swap your Foreground and Background colors. This will set your Foreground color to white.
Paint with white over the area to restore the color. Then, press X again to set your Foreground color back
to black and continue painting.
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To compare your new eye color with the original color, turn the Hue/Saturation adjustment layer off by
clicking its visibility icon in the Layers panel:
EXPLAIN
Activity 3:
2. In working with Adobe Photoshop, why is it important duplicate the layer before making any changes to it?
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EXTEND:
Activity 4:
1. Create an Image Effect by applying the Retro 3D Movie Effect to your picture.
2. Create an Image Effects by whitening the teeth of your picture.
3. Create an Image Effects by Changing the Eye Color to your picture.
EVALUATE:)
Activity 5:
INSTRUCTIONS:
1. Create an Image Effect by applying the Retro 3D Movie Effect to the photo of your favorite KPOP
Artist.
Sample output:
Sample output:
3. Create an Image Effects by Changing the Eye Color to the photo of your favorite KDrama Artist.
Sample output:
TOPIC SUMMARY
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POST-ASSESSMENT
Instruction: Read, analyze and answer each of the questions below by choosing the letter of the
MOST APPROPRIATE answer.
11. When we use Path Selection Tool, what do we call the points in each object sitting at distinct points
around the object?
12. What is the shortcut key to create new Adobe Photoshop Document?
a. Ctrl + M c. Ctrl + L
b. Ctrl + N d. Ctrl + K
13. When working with layers in Adobe Photoshop, the eyes symbol means to show or unshow the
layer?
a. True b. False
14. When an image has 4 inches in Width and 4 inches in Height. What kind of orientation or shape
that image has?
a. Portrait c. A square
b. Landscape d. None of the above
15. In working with Adobe Photoshop what is the shortcut to access Free Transform?
44 Module 4 | Lesson 2: Intermediate Photoshop Image Effects
a. Ctrl + T c. Press J
b. Ctrl + K d. Press Type
a. Alternative c. Shift
b. Option d. Optional
18. When an image has 4 inches in Width and 6 inches in Height. What kind of orientation that image
has?
a. Portrait c. A rectangle
b. Landscape d. None of the above
19. In working with Adobe Photoshop what is the shortcut keys to open Type Tool?
a. Control c. Command
b. MaControl d. MaCommand
• REFERENCES
Photoshopessentials. Create an Image Effects by Changing the Eye Color of a person with Photoshop.
Retrieve from https://www.photoshopessentials.com/photo-editing/eye-color/ Retrieved 5 May 2021