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Abstract Format

This document provides examples of abstracts for research papers and internship reports. It explains that an abstract should be 120-150 words and include four components: 1) a problem statement, 2) procedures/methods, 3) results/findings, and 4) a conclusion. It then gives three sample abstracts as examples. The first describes research conducted at a company and how examining certain aspects/events helped solve a problem. The second identifies a research purpose and uses various phases and techniques to meet an objective. The third created something using specific materials and techniques, found certain results upon completion.

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18 views1 page

Abstract Format

This document provides examples of abstracts for research papers and internship reports. It explains that an abstract should be 120-150 words and include four components: 1) a problem statement, 2) procedures/methods, 3) results/findings, and 4) a conclusion. It then gives three sample abstracts as examples. The first describes research conducted at a company and how examining certain aspects/events helped solve a problem. The second identifies a research purpose and uses various phases and techniques to meet an objective. The third created something using specific materials and techniques, found certain results upon completion.

Uploaded by

Héctor
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY OF TECAMACHALCO

BACHELOR’S DEGREE IN ACCOUNTING


May - August 2021

Writing an Abstract
An abstract is a short, academic summary of your research paper. It is usually about 120 to 150 words long,
considering one single paragraph. A well-written abstract has four essential components:
1) Problem statement: Where did you do your stay? What does that company do? What problem,
situation, need, or lack did you observe at the company/ office? What is the purpose of the study
(hypothesis, overall questions, or objective)?
2) Procedure/ Methods / Approach: What actions did you take to solve/ help/ improve/ correct the
problem/ situation stated? What sources of information/ norms/ laws/ articles did you take into
consideration? (e. g. analysis of the financial statements, miscellaneous tax, Value Added Tax (IVA),
Income Tax (ISR), any Federation Fiscal Code articles, etc.)
3) Results / Findings / Products: How did your work help to improve the area/ company/ office? What
were the benefits for the area/ company/ office? What’s different now that you put your knowledge/
work/ proposal into practice?
4) Conclusion / Implications: And what were your final conclusions? How did your work/ support during
your stay help to solve the problem in Step 1 above? (Don’t forget to add the Keywords at the end, in a
separate line below).
Abstract Example:
Example 1:

This project was done/ developed/ carried out at ________________________________, which is a company/
firm that does/ sells/ etc. _____________________. Some of the observations made/ found were
that_________________, that is why the goal is to show (that/how)
_____________________________________. This has been done by examining _____________________.
Upon examination of these (events/aspects), it becomes clear that___________________. Through showing
that_________________, we will_______________. Finally, “this” will allow the company/ firm to
____________________________.
Example 2:
The purpose of this research is to identify_______________________________________. The first phase of the
project involves a ____________________________________. We also use_________________________. The
final phase involves ________________________________. By identifying_____________________________,
we will ___________________________. This will allow _________________________________.

Example 3:
The basis of this project was to create a ________________ in order to _____________. The materials we used
to create this_____________ include __________________. The techniques we created in order to
manipulate__________________________. Our overall approach was to create a _____________________.
Upon completion of the assignment we found ___________________.

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