Fluke PM3380B Reference Manual
Fluke PM3380B Reference Manual
CombiScope
Instrument
PM3370B-PM3380B-PM3390B
PM3384B-PM3394B
®
II
IMPORTANT
In correspondence concerning this instrument please give the model number and
serial number as located on the type plate on the rear of the instrument.
Thank you for purchasing this FLUKE oscilloscope. It has been designed and
manufactured to the highest quality standards to give you many years of trouble
free and accurate measurements
The powerful measuring functions listed below have been combined with an easy
and logical operation to let you use the full power of this instrument each and
every day.
If you have any comments on how this product could be improved, please contact
your local FLUKE organization. FLUKE addresses are listed in the back of this
REFERENCE MANUAL.
- OPERATOR’S SAFETY
- INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
- OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
- HOW TO USE THE INSTRUMENT
- FUNCTION REFERENCE
IV
MAIN FEATURES
There are five models in this family of Fluke oscilloscopes. Each of these models
is a combination of an analog real-time oscilloscope and a fully featured digital
storage oscilloscope. By pressing a single push button, you can switch the
instrument from the analog mode to the digital mode and back. This allows each
of the units to be used in an optimum operating mode for all kinds of signal
conditions. Complex data streams, modulated waveforms, and video signals can
often best be seen in the analog mode of operation. The digital mode of operation
is more suited for single events, signals with low repetition frequencies, and when
automatic measurements need to be performed.
In this family there is a choice of five models. Two models have a bandwidth of
200 MHz, two have a bandwidth of 100 MHz and one has a bandwidth of 60 MHz.
There is a choice of two models with four fully featured channels and three models
with 2 channels plus external trigger input, all shown in the following table:
In the same instrument family, there are two 200-MHz and two 100-MHz analog
oscilloscopes that have specifications similar to the above-mentioned
analog/digital combination oscilloscopes operating in analog mode.
CONTENTS Page
1 CHARACTERISTICS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
for
Manufacturer
Fluke Industrial B.V.
Lelyweg 1
7602 EA Almelo
The Netherlands
Statement of Conformity
Based on test results using appropriate standards, the product is in conformity
with
Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive 89/336/EEC
Low Voltage Directive 73/23/EEC
Sample tests
Standards used:
EN 50081-1 (1992)
Electromagnetic Compatibility. Generic Emission Standard:
EN55022 and EN60555-2
EN 50082-1 (1992)
Electromagnetic Compatibility. Generic Immunity Standard:
IEC801 -2, -3, -4, -5
1 CHARACTERISTICS
CHARACTERISTICS
SPECIFICATION ADDITIONAL
INFORMATION
A. Performance Characteristics
B. Safety Characteristics
This instrument is designed for indoor use only. It has been designed and tested
for measurements on 150 V rms Category II, Pollution Degree 2 in accordance
with the following standards EN61010-1 (1993)(IEC 1010-1), ANSI/ISA S82.01-
1994, CAN/CSA-C22.2 No.1010.1-92, UL3111-1. Installation Category II refers to
local level, which is applicable for appliances, and portable equipment. The
apparatus has been supplied in a safe condition. This manual contains
information and warnings which must be followed by the user to ensure safe
operation and to keep the instrument in safe condition. The instrument has been
designed for indoor use. It may occasionally be subjected to temperatures
between +5 °C and 10 °C without degradation of its safety.
C. General Characteristics
- Overall dimensions:
• Height (without feet) : 139 mm ( 5.5 in)
• Width (without handle) : 341 mm (13.5 in)
• Length (without handle and front cover) : 481 mm (19 in)
1-2 CHARACTERISTICS
Operating positions:
a) Horizontally on bottom feet
b) Vertically on rear feet
c) On the carrying handle in three sloping positions
Note: All items that refer specifically to only one mode (analog or digital) are
identified in the leftmost column with an ’A’ or a ’D’.
CHARACTERISTICS 1-3
1.1 VERTICAL
CHARACTERISTICS SPECIFICATION ADDITIONAL
INFORMATION
1.1.1 Channels
Automode:
Auto attenuator CH1, CH2 All models
CH3, CH4 PM3384B/94B
Alternate
Chopped
Chopped mode:
Chopped freq. 1 MHz
BANDWIDTH LIMITER
Upper transition
point of bandwidth 20 MHz
1.1.4 Attenuator
PM3394B/PM3384B
CH1 to CH4 steps 2 mV/div to 5V/div In 1-2-5 sequence
PM3390B/PM3380B/PM3370B
CH1 and CH2 steps 2 mV/div to 5V/div In 1-2-5 sequence
EXT TRIG steps 0.1V/div and 1V/div
CHARACTERISTICS 1-5
Note 1: BNC with Probe Readout pin which causes the instrument to change V/div
indication, input impedance, and attenuator setting according to the probe
(when equiped with a probe indicator).
1.1.6 Coupling
PM3390B/PM3394B
Up to 50 MHz ±12 div Symmetrical
Up to 200 MHz ±4 div Symmetrical
PM3380B/PM3384B
Up to 25 MHz ±12 div Symmetrical
Up to 100 MHz ±4 div Symmetrical
PM3370B
Up to 15 MHz ±12 div Symmetrical
Up to 60 MHz ±4 div Symmetrical
Note 1: Calculated from the formula: Rise time = 0.35 / Bandwidth and is
measured over the central 5 divisions (vertical)
ACCURACY
deflection factor
A: Gain error (dc) ±1.3 % Over central 6 divisions
See Note 1
D: Additional gain error (dc) ±0.7%
Gain error TrigView ±3 %
A: Nonlinearity ≤2 % See Note 2
D: Digital non linearity ≤4.5 % See Note 2
MAX. BASELINE
INSTABILITY
Jump (all between 0.2 div or 1 mV Whichever is greater
steps, var, and N/I) (after autocal)
Drift 0.1 div/h
Temperature coefficient 0.03 div/K
CHANNEL ISOLATION
Of deselected
channels at 10 MHz 100:1 See Note 3
Of deselected
channels at upper
transition point 50:1 See Note 4
Between selected channels 50:1 See Note 5
1.2 TIMEBASE
MTB PM3390B/PM3394B
Settings 0.5s/div to 20 ns/div See Note 1
Variable Time/div range 1.25s/div to 20 ns/div MTB continuously
variable
MTB PM3370B/PM3380B/PM3384B
Settings 0.5s/div to 50 ns/div See Note 1
Variable Time/div range 1.25s/div to 50 ns/div MTB continuously
variable
DTB PM3390B/PM3394B
Settings 0.5s/div to 20 ns/div See Note 1, See Note 3
DTB PM3370B/PM3380B/PM3384B
Settings 0.5s/div to 50 ns/div See Note 1, See Note 3
TIMEBASE
MAGNIFICATION 10x See Note 2
1 - 10 CHARACTERISTICS
Note 3: The DTB sweep speed is higher or equal to MTB time/div setting.
Resolution 1: 40000
MTB Settings
REAL TIME SAMPLING 200s/div to 250 ns/div See Note 1 and 4
RANDOM SAMPLING
PM3390B/94B 200 ns/div to 2 ns/div See Note 2
PM3370B/80B/84B 200 ns/div to 5 ns/div See Note 2
Auto Timebase
Capture Range DC up to full bandwidth
Dynamic Range 2 nsec ... 200 msec/div
Note 3: The DTB sweep speed is higher or equal to MTB time/div. setting.
Note 5: DTB is only possible with normal acquisition length. Triggered DTB is not
possible in combination with tv, logic or event delay trigger mode.
TIME DELAY
TRIGGER POSITION
Acquisition length
normal -10 to 0 div pretrigger
Acquisition length max.
PM3384B/94B -640 to 0 div pretrigger
PM3370B/80B/90B -160 to 0 div pretrigger, note 1
EVENTS DELAY
Range 1 to 16384 See event counter
Note 1: When extended memory option is installed Time delay of trigger position
at max. acquisition length is -640 to 0 div. pretrigger.
TRIGGERED
DELAY TIME 2 ns to 4.9 s
Position range 0.1 div to 9.9 div
Resolution 1 : 40000
STARTS
DELAY TIME 0 to 10 div of MTB setting
Position range 0 div to 10 div
Resolution 1 : 40000
1 - 12 CHARACTERISTICS
MTB, DTB
Real Time Mode ±0.010%
Jitter 120 ps
CHARACTERISTICS 1 - 13
This paragraph is valid only for the analog mode. In the digital mode X versus Y
is defined as a display mode.
DEFLECTION SOURCES
PM3384B/94B Line and CH1 to CH4
PM3370B/80B/90B Line, CH1, CH2, EXT TRIG
LINE DEFLECTION
Deflection 6 ±1.7 div Between 49 and 61 Hz
amplitude at 220 volts
FREQUENCY RESPONSE
Upper transition point 2 MHz
MAX. PHASE
DIFFERENCE Between
horizontal and vertical 3° Up to 100 kHz
1.3 TRIGGERING
1.3.1 Source
1.3.2 Modes
1.3.3 TV Systems
Note 1: Line selection possible in field1and field2. In digital mode, triggered DTB
not possible in combination with TV line.
BANDWIDTH EDGE
TRIGGER MTB Vertical coupling in DC
Lower transition
point of BW BW = Bandwidth
Trigger coupling:
DC dc
AC 10 Hz
LF-reject 30 kHz
HF-reject dc
Upper transition
point of BW BW = Bandwidth
Trigger coupling:
DC )
AC )See sensitivity
LF-reject )
HF-reject 30 kHz
BANDWIDTH EDGE
TRIGGER DTB Vertical coupling in DC
Lower transition
point of BW BW = bandwidth
Trigger coupling:
DC dc
AC 10 Hz
LF-reject 30 kHz
HF-reject dc
Upper transition
point of BW BW = bandwidth
Trigger coupling:
DC )
AC )See sensitivity
LF-reject )
HF-reject 30 kHz
1 - 16 CHARACTERISTICS
PM3380B/84B
dc to 50 MHz 0.6 div
dc to 100 MHz 1.2 div
dc to 200 MHz 2.0 div See Note 2
PM3370B
dc to 30 MHz 0.6 div
dc to 60 MHz 1.2 div
dc to 150 MHz 2.0 div See Note 2
TV TRIGGER SENSITIVITY
(ampl. of sync. pulse) 0.7 div See Note 1
TRIGGER SENSITIVITY
D: PATTERN/STATE
PM3394B
Rectangle pulses
t ≥ 10 ns 1.0 div See Note 5
t ≥ 2 ns 2.0 div
PM3384B
Rectangle pulses
t ≥ 20 ns 1.0 div See Note 5
t ≥ 4 ns 2.0 div
Note 1: All figures are valid for an ambient temperature range of 5 to 40 °C, add
20% for ambient 0 to 50 °C.
1.3.7 Level
LEVEL CONTROL
RANGE MTB
EDGE ≥±8 div
Unless: In level
p(eak)p(eak) See Note 1
TV Fixed
D: PATTERN, STATE PM3370B/80B/90B:
and GLITCH ±5 div glitch mode only
LEVEL CONTROL
RANGE DTB
EDGE ≥±8 div
Note 1: The control range of the trigger level is related to the peak-peak value
and duty cycle of the trigger signal.
1 - 18 CHARACTERISTICS
- : not triggered
*T: :triggered
undefined
TRIGGER LEVEL
Accuracy edge ≤0.2 div At 1 MHz input signal
EVENT delay
PM3384B/94B In trigger modes EDGE
and LOGIC.
PM3370B/80B/90B In trigger modes EDGE
and GLITCH
Event count 1 to 16384 See Note 1
Event source
PM3384B/94B CH1 to CH4
PM3370B/80B/90B CH1, CH2, EXT TRIG
Note 1: In digital mode, triggered DTB in combination with Event is not possible
1.5 HOLD-OFF
Note 1: For total hold off time, the process time must be included. See also
ACQUISITION TIME.
1 - 20 CHARACTERISTICS
1.6 PROCESSING
1.6.1 Preprocessing
Note 1: These functions are performed before the acquisition data is stored in
the acquisition registers. PM3370B/80B/90B; offer two channels, CH1
and CH2.
Note 2: The source can be any trace from any register except the result register.
The result can be scaled.
CHARACTERISTICS 1 - 21
Note 2: In PM3370B/80B/90B also available for EXT trigger source and external
trigger memory.
1 - 22 CHARACTERISTICS
1.8 CURSORS
NUMBER OF CURSORS 4
Amplitude cursor
modes Absolute
Ratio See Note 1
Note 1: The ratio range is 0% to 999% where 100% corresponds to the value in
the cursor read out at the moment that the "∆T=100%" button is pressed.
CHARACTERISTICS 1 - 23
CURSOR READOUTS dV
dT See Note 1
V to GND
1/dT See Note 1
dQ(Q1, Q2) See Note 2
T-trig See Note 3
Note 1: In the "MTB + DTB timebase" and "DTB", all waveform operations and
measurements are performed on the DTB traces.
Note 2: Refer to trigger point (Q1, Q2)
Refer to start of trace (Trace in memory, Q1 and Q2).
Note 3: Gives time differences (delta) between the cursor position and the
trigger point (for both cursors).
ERROR LIMIT
VERTICAL See vertical accuracy
ERROR LIMIT
HORIZONTAL See horizontal accuracy
1 - 24 CHARACTERISTICS
1.9.1 Modes
MODES
Select one: Recurrent
Single shot/scan
Roll Stop on trigger
continuous
Multiplexed channels
(CH1 and CH2) or
(CH3 and CH4) simultaneously See Note 1
Any other combination
for timebase settings
200s/div to 10 µs/div CHOPPED See Note 2
5 µs/div to 2 ns/div ALTERNATED
Note 1: At 250 ns/div each of the four channels is acquired in alternated mode.
PM3384B/PM3394B
This digitizer has a total acquisition memory size of 32K bytes. To apply this
memory as efficiently as possible, it is shared by all channels connected to it. The
following section summarizes the effects:
PM3370B/80B/90B:
This digitizer has a total acquisition memory size of 8K bytes. To apply this
memory as efficiently as possible, it is shared by all channels connected to it. The
following section summarizes the effects:
Record length normal
1 and 2 channels selected 512 samples/channel See Note 2
Note 1: When peak detection or envelope is activated, all "max" record length
figures have to be divided by 2 because samples are stored as
peak/peak combinations.
Note 2: Trigger view possible.
Note 3: No trigger view possible.
Note 4: When extended memory option is installed total acquisition memory is
32K bytes, shared by both channels and external trigger. This results in
the following max. record lengths:
2 channels and trig.view 8K samples/channel.
2 channels, no trig.view 16K samples/channel.
1 of 2 channels, no trig.view 32K samples/channel.
1 - 26 CHARACTERISTICS
The process time between acquisitions depends from the selected settings and
the selected processing. Therefore it is not possible to catch the process time
between acquisitions in a formula. The next table gives an indication of the
performance of the processing capabilities.
Note 1: Time required to fill the acquisition record at the sampling rate
corresponding with the selected timebase setting is not included.
Note 2: After the specified time, there is a 99% probability of all sample positions
being updated to the new acquisition. Trigger frequency >2 kHz. These
values are not tested in production and are based on theoretical
estimates and laboratory tests.
1.9.6 Resolution
ACQUISITION
RESOLUTION 8 bits over 10.24 divisions
CHARACTERISTICS 1 - 27
PM3370B/80B/90B: Note 1
- Normal 9 sets Two traces + Trig.
- Max: -2x2K 3 sets Two traces View
-2x4K Two traces
-1x8K One trace
TIME UNCERTAINTY
At double sampling rate ±100ps
Note 1: Half tones are possible at input voltages between +0.8V and +2.4 V.
Blanking has only effect on the trace in analog mode.
CHARACTERISTICS 1 - 29
1.12 DISPLAY
1.12.1 CRT
CRT
Deflection Electrostatic Vector
Dimensions (hxw) 80 mm x 100 mm 8 x 10 divisions
Phospor
Standard Green GH (P31)
GRATICULE Fixed
Y-AXIS
ORTHOGONALITY 90 ° ±0.5 °
ACCELERATING
VOLTAGE 16.5 kV
Writing speed >1.8cm/ns
TRACE ROTATION Screwdriver adjustment
Min. range 10 ° External field <0.1 mT
Min. overrange 2°
TRACE DISTORTION
At center of screen <0.3 mm Deviation from straight
line inside 6 x 8 div
Else <1.0 mm
1.12.2 Modes
Max. displayable
traces on screen 8 See Note 1
TIMEBASE
MAGNIFICATION 2, 4, 8, 16, 32 See Note 1
Note 1: For acquisition depth greater than 512 byte it is possible to make the
magnification factor less than one (compress mode) to display the
complete trace on the screen.
CHARACTERISTICS 1 - 31
1.13.1 Calibrator
WAVEFORM
Shape square wave
INTERNAL
IMPEDANCE
Value 1200Ω
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
Peak-peak value 600 mV See Note 1
Tolerance 1%
OUTPUT CURRENT
Peak-peak value 0.5 mA See Note 2
FREQUENCY
Value 2kHz
Tolerance ±20%
Note 1: Positive going with respect to ground; Open voltage (halves when
terminated with 1200Ω).
Note 2: When output short circuited (halves when terminated with 1200Ω).
PRINTERS HP-thinktjet
LQ1500
FX80
HP-LASER
HP-540
PLOTTERS HPGL
HP7440
HP7550
HP7475A
HP7478A
PM8277
PM8278
(RTC)
Select: Time of trigger Note 1
or
Time of pressing
hardcopy button Note 2
Note1: These times may be the same when it is not possible to reconstruct the
time of trigger.
Note2: - Stamped on any hardcopy via hardcopybutton
- Time is part of delta transfer waveform.
1 - 34 CHARACTERISTICS
1.14.2 Calibration
CALIBRATION
FACILITIES Auto cal See Note 1
Note 1: Calibrates vertical offset and gain, horizontal offset and gain and sweep
time, trigger offset and gain.
LINE VOLTAGE
ac (rms)
Operation 100V to 240V CAT II Pol 2
Tolerance ±10%
LINE FREQUENCY
Nominal 50 Hz to 400 Hz
Limits of operation 45 Hz to 440 Hz
POWER CONSUMPTION
Without options 115W
Max. power
consumption 130W
POWER CORD
Length 2.1m (82.7 in)
Power plug Nat.version
Note 1: At the lowest allowable source voltage. After this time the oscilloscope
data is saved before the instrument goes down, and an automatic power-
on sequence starts after restoration of the power source voltage.
PORTABLE VERSION
Dimensions: Handles excluded
Length 481 mm (19 in) Add 5 mm (0.2 in) for
cover
Add 65 mm (2.5 in) for
handle
Width 341 mm (13,5 in) Add 50 mm (2 in) for
handle
Height 139 mm ( 5,5 in) Add 8 mm (0.3 in) for feet
Weight:
Instrument 9.5 kg (19,7 lb)
1.17.1 General
The characteristics are valid only if instrument is checked in accordance with the
official checking procedure. Warm up and recovery time are in accordance with
MIL-T 28800D par. 3.7.1.1.
1.17.2 Environmental
VIBRATION
(OPERATING) See Note 4
Freq. ranges: g level at max. freq.:
5 Hz to 15 Hz 0.7 at 15 Hz
16 Hz to 25 Hz 1.3 at 25 Hz
26 Hz to 55Hz 3 at 55 Hz
At each freq.range:
Cycling time 15 min
Resonance search 5 min
Resonance dwell 10 min See Note 5
SALT ATMOSPHERE
Structural parts See Note 8
1.17.3 EMI
1.17.3.1 Meets MIL-T 28800D Type III Class 3 (Navy requirement, unless
specified otherwise).
1.17.3.2 CE (89/336EEC)
The instrument is tested in accordance with IEC 351-1 par. 5.1.3.1. The maximum
deflection factor is 7 mm/mT (0.7 mm/gauss). This value measured with the
instrument in a homogeneous field (in any direction with respect to the instrument)
with a flux intensity (peak to peak value) of 1.42 mT (14.2 gauss) and of
symmetrical sine wave form with a frequency of 45 Hz to 66 Hz.
CHARACTERISTICS 1 - 39
Table 1.
Susceptibility: no visible disturbance
Frequency range: E = < 0.1V/m E = 1 V/m E = 3 V/m
10 kHz .. 25 MHz
Stand alone 2 mV/div ... 5 V/div 2 mV/div ... 5 V/div 2 mV/div ... 5 V/div
With PM9010/09x 2 mV/div ... 5 V/div 20 mV/div ... 5 V/div 100 mV/div ... 5 V/div
Table 2.
Susceptibility: no visible disturbance
Frequency range: E = < 0.1V/m E = 1 V/m E = 3 V/m
25 MHz ... 1 GHz
Stand alone 2 mV/div ... 5 V/div 2 mV/div ... 5 V/div 10 mV/div ... 5 V/div
With PM9010/09x 2 mV/div ... 5 V/div 100 mV/div ... 5 V/div 500 mV/div ... 5 V/div
Table 3.
Susceptibility: disturbance less than 10 % of full scale
Frequency range: E = < 0.1V/m E = 1V/m E = 3 V/m
10 kHz .. 25 MHz
Stand alone N/A N/A N/A
With PM9010/09x N/A 5 mV/div ... 10 mV/div 20 mV/div ... 50mV/div
Table 4.
Susceptibility: disturbance less than 10 % of full scale
Frequency range: E = < 0.1V/m E = 1V/m E = 3 V/m
25 MHz ... 1 GHz
Stand alone N/A N/A 2 mV/div ... 5 mV/div
With PM9010/09x N/A 20 mV/div ... 50 mV/div 50 mV/div .... 200 mV/div
For conditions not specified in tables 1 - 4, a susceptibility effect of more than 10 % is possible.
1 - 40 CHARACTERISTICS
Table 5.
Susceptibility: no visible disturbance
Frequency range: E = < 0.1V/m E = 1 V/m E = 3 V/m
10 kHz .. 25 MHz
Stand alone 2 mV/div ... 5 V/div 2 mV/div ... 5 V/div 2 mV/div ... 5 V/div
With PM9020/09x 2 mV/div ... 5 V/div 20 mV/div ... 5 V/div 50 mV/div ... 5 V/div
Table 6.
Susceptibility: no visible disturbance
Frequency range: E = < 0.1V/m E = 1 V/m E = 3 V/m
25 MHz ... 1 GHz
Stand alone 2 mV/div ... 5 V/div 2 mV/div ... 5 V/div 10 mV/div ... 5 V/div
With PM9020/09x 2 mV/div ... 5 V/div 100 mV/div ... 5 V/div 200 mV/div ... 5 V/div
Table 7.
Susceptibility: disturbance less than 10 % of full scale
Frequency range: E = < 0.1V/m E = 1V/m E = 3 V/m
10 kHz.. 25 MHz
Stand alone N/A N/A N/A
With PM9020/09x N/A 5 mV/div ... 10 mV/div 10 mV/div ... 20 mV/div
Table 8.
Susceptibility: disturbance less than 10 % of full scale
Frequency range: E = < 0.1V/m E = 1V/m E = 3 V/m
25 MHz ... 1 GHz
Stand alone N/A N/A 5 mV/div
With PM9020/09x N/A 20 mV/div ... 50 mV/div 50 mV/div ... 100 mV/div
For conditions not specified in tables 5-8,, a susceptibility effect of more than 10 % is possible.
CHARACTERISTICS 1 - 41
1.18 SAFETY
Meets requirements of EN61010-1, Cat II Pol 2 Except for power cord,
unless shipped with
Universal European
power plug
Installation Category II
refers to local level,
which is applicable for
appliances, and
portable equipment.
1.19 ACCESSORIES
PACKED WITH
INSTRUMENT
Signal input 2x10 MΩ 10:1 probe With readout (1.5 m)
Contrast filter Blue
Front cover Can be locked on instr.
Operating guide
Reference manual
1 - 42 CHARACTERISTICS
SOURCE
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
DYNAMIC RANGE
Up to 10 MHz ±2.5V Symmetrical
SENSITIVITY
TRIGGERLEVEL
Range ±1.45V See note 4
Accuracy ≤0.45V at 1 kHz input signal
triggercoupling DC
Note 4: With Level-pp on the range is restricted to the peak-peak value of the
trigger signal.
INTERFACE REPERTORY
Source handshake SH1 Complete capability
Acceptor handshake AH1 Complete capability
Talker T5 Basic talker: yes
Serial poll : yes
Talk only : yes
Unaddress if MLA: yes
Listener L3 Basic listerner: yes
Listener only : yes
Unaddress if MTA: yes
Service request SR1 Complete capability
Remote local RL1 Complete capability
Parallel poll PP0 No capability
Device clear DC1 Complete capability
Device trigger DT1 Complete capability
Controller C0 No capability
1 - 46 CHARACTERISTICS
ELECTRICAL INTERFACE
CHARACTERISTICS SPECIFICATION ADDITIONAL
Busdrivers E2 Three state (true=0
INFORMATION
to 0.8V;false=2 to 5V)
INTERFACE STATUS
INDICATOR On screen
Note 1: Talker/listener
2 PRINCIPLE OF OPERATION
2.1 INTRODUCTION
The block diagram shows the user in which sections of the oscilloscope circuitry
the controls and keys are operating, and how signals are routed. For a detailed
description of each function, refer to chapter 5 ’Function Reference’ in the
Operating Guide.
Lines between controls/keys and the block they are operating are interrupted. The
text ’µC’ at the interruption indicates that the control operates the block via the
microComputer.
- Each channel can be switched on/off with the ON key and bandwidth can be
limited to 20 MHz via BW LIMIT ’on’ in the VERT MENU.
- Trigger source selection for MTB and DTB is done via the keys TRIG1 ...
TRIG4 and the menu under the DTB key. PM3370B/80B/90B offer trigger
source selection via TRIG1, TRIG2 and EXT TRIG.
- The vertical signal position of each channel can be adjusted with a POS
control.
The FINAL VERTICAL AMPLIFIER drives the vertical deflection system of the
Cathode Ray Tube (CRT). The TRACE SEPARATION key pair adjusts the vertical
distance between MTB and DTB display, when in Alternate Timebase Mode.
Triggering can be done via CH1 ... CH4 (PM3370B/80B/90B; CH1, CH2, EXT
TRIG) or a signal derived from the line voltage. The following controls adjust the
triggering:
- COUPLING permits selection between ac, dc, lf-reject, hf-reject and noise
suppression.
- SLOPE permits triggering on positive- or negative-going signal edges.
- LEVEL adjusts the signal level where the timebase is started.
The output of the TRIGGERING generates a pulse that starts the TIMEBASE.
The TIMEBASE generates a so-called sawtooth signal that gives a time linear
horizontal display on the CRT. The following controls influence the timebase:
- MTB/VAR and DTB adjust the horizontal time scale of MTB and DTB. The best
MTB time scale is selected automatically if AUTO RANGE is active.
- The TB MODE key permits selection between auto (free run), trig(gered) and
single (shot) mode of MTB. The SINGLE RESET key resets the MTB when in
single shot mode.
- The DTB key permits selection of the operating modes of the DTB.
- The HOLD OFF control adjusts the period of time that the MTB does not start
upon receipt of a trigger.
- The DELAY control adjusts the time delay between start of MTB and DTB.
- X POS controls the horizontal position of the signal display.
PRINCIPLE OF OPERATION 2-3
This section determines the intensity and focusing of the signal on the screen.
The intensity of trace and text/cursors can be adjusted separately with the
controls TRACE INTENSITY and TEXT INTENSITY. The FOCUS control
determines the sharpness of text and traces. Moreover focusing is controlled such
that changes in intensity do not affect display sharpness.
This POWER SUPPLY converts a wide range of line input voltages into stable
supply voltages that feed the circuits in the oscilloscope. Also the very high
voltages for the CRT are made by the power supply. Another output signal is used
to trigger the MTB if ’line’ is selected as trigger source. Memories in the
oscilloscope are supplied by a MEMORY BACKUP battery if line voltage is
switched off.
In DIGITAL MODE the CH1 ... CH4 (PM3370B/80B/90B; CH1, CH2 and TRIG
VIEW) input signals are applied to the DIGITIZER AND TEXT GENERATOR
where they are digitized and stored in a memory. The signal storage is initiated by
pulses from the TRIGGERING.
Also the generation of text/cursors is done in the block DIGITIZER AND TEXT
GENERATOR.
For display on the CRT, the digital information is converted into analog and
applied to the final amplifiers for VERTICAL and HORIZONTAL deflection. The
FOCUS and INTENSITY parts are controlled in a similar way. Switching between
ANALOG MODE and DIGITAL MODE is done via the ANA/DIGI switches that are
operated by the DIGITIZER AND TEXT GENERATOR. The switches are
incorporated in the inputs of the output stages of Final Y, Final X, Intensity and
Focusing.
BRIEF CHECKING PROCEDURE 3-1
NOTE: The procedure does not verify every facet of the instrument’s calibration;
rather, it is concerned primarily with those parts of the instrument that are
essential to measurement accuracy and correct operation.
Removing the instrument covers is not necessary to perform this
procedure. All checks are made from the outside of the instrument.
If this test is started a few minutes after turning on the instrument, test steps may
be out of specification, due to insufficient warm-up time. Be sure to allow the full
warm-up time of 30 minutes (under average conditions).
The check is set up in a logical sequence. For a complete check of every facet of
the instrument’s calibration, refer to the ‘PERFORMANCE TEST’ section in
Chapter 4 of this Reference Manual (for qualified persons only).
The check can be used for different instrument types. Where differences exist,
they are indicated (e.g., in the vertical channels). Those test steps can be
skipped.
Trace alignment:
- Turn the oscilloscope on with the POWER ON OFF key.
- Press the STATUS and TEXT OFF keys simultaneously. This ensures that the
oscilloscope is in the default mode. The default mode is the basis of this brief
checking procedure.
- Press the AUTOSET key.
- Turn the TRACE INTENSITY control so that a clearly visible horizontal line
appears on the CRT.
- Press the TEXT OFF key when no text is present on the CRT. Turn the TEXT
INTENSITY control so that clearly visible text appears on the CRT.
- Turn the FOCUS control to make the line and text look as sharp as possible
across the CRT area.
- Turn the GRATICULE ILLUMINATION control so that the desired illumination
of the measuring graticule is obtained.
- Verify that the trace on the CRT is exactly parallel to the horizontal lines of the
measuring raster; if not, correct this with a small screwdriver on the TRACE
ROTATION control.
Instrument calibration.
Press the CAL key for two seconds: this starts the AUTOCALibration procedure.
Wait until the normal display appears again. The oscilloscope calibration is now
optimized.
Probe adjustment:
- Connect a 10 : 1 probe to the CH1 input.
- Connect the probe tip to the Probe Adjust output socket.
- Press the green AUTOSET key.
- Verify that a square-wave signal is displayed on the CRT.
- Verify that top and bottom of the square wave are straight: if not, this must be
corrected by adjusting the probe. The correction is done with a small
screwdriver. This adjustment is made in the box at the oscilloscope input side
of the probe: refer to figure 3.1 for this.
BRIEF CHECKING PROCEDURE 3-3
ST6024
9303
Note :
- The POS CH1, POS CH2, POS CH3, POS CH4 and X POS controls need
occasional readjustment during this procedure to align the waveform with the
measuring raster.
- Small readjustments of the TRACE INTENSITY, TEXT INTENSITY and
FOCUS controls may also be necessary.
- Information about active instrument settings is indicated on the viewing area
as shown in Fig. 3.2.
3-4 BRIEF CHECKING PROCEDURE
Repeatedly pressing the TEXT OFF key allows you to select the amount of
information on the display.
SOFTKEYS
SYMBOLS: ↓ :INVERT ON
= :DC COUPLED INPUT
:AC COUPLED INPUT
:GROUNDED INPUT
:POS TRIGGER SLOPE
ST6648
:NEG TRIGGER SLOPE 9312
Figure 3.2 CRT viewing area, softkeys, menu keys, and symbols used in this
chapter.
Differences in the keys for AC/DC input coupling, grounded trace (GND) and 50Ω
input impedance may exist. This is indicated in the text. These test steps may be
skipped.
Proceed as follows:
Preparation:
- Connect a probe to the CH1 (CH2, CH3, CH4) input.
- Connect the probe tip to the Probe Adjust output socket.
- Press the AUTOSET key.
BRIEF CHECKING PROCEDURE 3-5
- The Probe Adjust output square-wave voltage should be well triggered. The
waveform must be easy to read.
- Press the ANALOG key (’DIGITAL MODE’ is displayed briefly): the
oscilloscope is now in digital mode.
- Press the AUTOSET key again.
- Adjust the AMPL keys to an input sensitivity of 100mV/div.
- Adjust the MAIN TB TIME/DIV keys pair to 100 µs/div.
- Verify that a square wave as indicated in Fig. 3.3 is displayed.
AMPL and VAR functions (this test is skipped for channels where AMPL is a
toggle key):
- Press the lower AMPL key and verify that the signal amplitude is 3 divisions.
The input sensitivity is 200mV/div.
- Press the upper AMPL key twice and verify that the amplitude is bigger than
the screen height of 8 divisions. Use the POS control to shift the top and
bottom of the signal into the screen area.
- Press both AMPL keys; this activates the VAR function. Now input sensitivity
can be adjusted in fine steps. The message ’VARIABLE ATTENUATION’ is
displayed briefly.
- Press the lower AMPL key until a readout of 150 mV is reached.
- Turn the POS control to position the waveform in the middle of the screen.
- Check for a display as indicated in Fig. 3.5.
INV function:
- The following check is only required for CH2 and CH4.
- Press the INV key and check for a display as shown in Fig. 3.6.
- Press the left of the DELAYED TIMEBASE TIME/DIV keys and verify that the
number of the displayed signal periods increases. The lowest TIME/DIV range
is 100 µs/division.
- Press the right of the DELAYED TIME BASE TIME/DIV keys and verify that
the number of displayed periods increases. Proceed until the time scale of
50.0 µs/division is reached.
MAIN TB DISPLAY
TRACK
DELAY TB DISPLAY
MTB ...
CH1 0.2V DTB ... 400µs
POS
ST6655
Figure 3.9
Preparation:
- Connect a probe to the CH1 input.
- Connect the probe tip to the Probe Adjust output socket.
- Press the AUTOSET key.
- Press the AMPL keys to adjust to an input sensitivity of 100mV/div.
- Press the MAIN TB TIME/DIV keys to adjust to 100 µs/div.
- Verify that a square wave as shown in fig. 3.3 is displayed.
X-defection check:
- Press the CH2 ON key to turn CH2 on.
- Press the CH1 ON key to turn CH1 off.
- Press the DISPLAY menu key.
- Press the X-DEFL softkey in the DISPLAY menu.
- Select ’on’ and ’ch1’ as X-SOURCE in the X-DEFL menu.
- Verify that two points with a horizontal distance of approximately 6 divisions
are displayed.
3.6 Cursors
Preparation:
- Connect a probe to the CH1 input.
- Connect the probe tip to the Probe Adjust output socket.
- Press the AUTOSET key.
- Adjust the CH1 AMPL key pair to obtain an input sensitivity of 100mV/div.
- Adjust the MAIN TB TIME/DIV keys to100 µs/div.
- Verify that a square wave with an amplitude of 6 divisions is displayed.
on off
#
ch1
∆ ch2
ch1: ∆V=600mV -
ch4
READOUT ∆V
TRACK
ST6656
9303
CH1 100mV MTB= 0.1ms
100µs
Figure 3.10
CURSORS
on off
#
ch1
ch2
ch1: ∆T=500µs -
ch4
READOUT ∆T
Figure 3.11
BRIEF CHECKING PROCEDURE 3 - 13
Press the TEXT OFF key to obtain full information again in the viewing area.
PERFORMANCE TEST 4-1
4 PERFORMANCE TEST
NOTE: The procedure does not check every facet of the instrument’s calibration;
rather, it is concerned primarily with those parts of the instrument which
are essential to measurement accuracy and correct operation.
Removing the instrument covers is not necessary to perform this
procedure. All tests are made from the outside of the instrument.
If the test is started shortly after turning on the instrument, steps may be out of
specification, due to insufficient warm up time. Be sure to allow the full warm up
time of 35 minutes (under average conditions).
The tests are made with a stable, well-focused, low-intensity display. Unless
otherwise noted, adjust the intensity, position, and trigger level controls as
needed.
IMPORTANT NOTES
- The input voltage must be supplied to the CH1 input, unless otherwise stated.
Set the MAIN TB TIME/div key pair to a suitable position, unless otherwise
stated.
- Tolerances given are for the instrument under test and do not include test
equipment error. Bear in mind that the test equipment and connecting cables
are properly terminated. In case of high-frequency signals, this termination
must be 50Ω. This is achieved with a 50Ω termination at the end of the cable.
Such termination is not necessary for the PM3394B (all channels), or CH1,
CH2 of the PM3390B; these oscilloscopes feature switchable internal 50Ω
input impedance.
4-2 PERFORMANCE TEST
- In some tests vertical channels CH2, CH3, CH4 appear in parentheses after
CH1, e.g., CH1 (CH2, CH3, CH4). This indicates that the CH1 test should be
performed first, followed by the tests for CH2, CH3 and CH4.
- Some of the tests are not necessary for all five oscilloscope types. An example
are the channels CH3, CH4 that are not present in PM3370B/80B/90B. This
is indicated as necessary. The test step may then be skipped.
- Where required, tests are done in either analog or digital mode. Switching
between analog and digital mode is done by pressing the ANALOG key. When
you enter either analog or digital mode, the display indicates ’ANALOG
MODE’ or ’DIGITAL MODE’ briefly.
- Test steps where the use of a 10:1 probe is mentioned, must be done with the
probe type such as delivered with the oscilloscope.
- The test set-up figures in this section are universal: they indicate the most
extensive 4 channel instrument.
For PM3370B/80B/90B, the CH3 input is not present and the CH4 input
socket is an EXTernal TRIGger input.
Test equipment:
None
Settings/procedure and requirements:
1 - If not present install 2 penlight (LR6) back up batteries in the holder at the
rear panel of the oscilloscope.
2 - Turn on the oscilloscope under test.
3 - Press the STATUS and TEXT OFF keys simultaneously. This assures that
the oscilloscope follows the default reaction when the green AUTOSET
key is pressed. You can verify that the oscilloscope is in analog mode by
pressing the RUN/STOP key. If you are in analog mode, the message
’PLEASE FIRST SWITCH TO DSO’ is displayed. The now following steps
are applicable for PM3390B and PM3394B.
4 - Press the UTILITY menu key to display the UTILITY menu.
5 - Press softkey AUTOSET to display the UTILITY AUTOSET menu.
6 - Press the relevant softkey to put the oscilloscope in the ’userprog’ mode;
the text ’userprog’ must be intensified.
7 - Press softkey VERT.
8 - Select with softkey ’1MΩ / 50Ω / unaffect’ the ’unaffect’ position.
9 - Check for the instrument settings in the lower part of the viewing area:
when not available press TEXT OFF until the maximum amount of
information is displayed.
PERFORMANCE TEST 4-5
This test checks the proper operation of the power supply at all possible line
voltages.
Test equipment:
Variable voltage transformer (VARIAC)
Test set-up:
MAT4127
TO MAINS OSC POWER CORD PROBE 9303
Settings/procedure:
1 - Adjust the input line voltage to the oscilloscope (output from VARIAC) to a
desired value between 100 and 240V (rms), frequency 50...400 Hz.
2 - Press POWER ON on the oscilloscope.
3 - Apply the Probe Adjust signal from the front panel of the oscilloscope to
input CH1, e.g., by means of a 10:1 probe.
4 - Press the green AUTOSET key.
Requirements:
1 - Verify that the oscilloscope starts at any input voltage between 100 and
240V; in particular the line voltages 100, 120, 220 and 240V must be
checked.
2 - Verify that the instrument’s performance does not change over the
indicated voltage range; and that the displayed Probe Adjust signal is
distortion-free and has equal intensity.
3 - Press the ANALOG key (’DIGITAL MODE’ is displayed briefly), and verify
that the instrument’s performance does not change in digital mode at the
indicated line voltages (100, 120, 220 and 240V). The displayed Probe
Adjust signal must be free from distortion.
4 - Press the ANALOG key (’ANALOG MODE’ is displayed briefly) to switch
to analog mode.
4-6 PERFORMANCE TEST
Test equipment:
Fluke 5500A mode levsine (Alternative: Constant amplitude sine wave generator
SG 503).
Test set-up:
Settings/procedure:
1 - Apply a 10 MHz sine wave signal of 600 mV (pp into 50Ω) to input CH1;.
2 - Press the green AUTOSET key. Use a 50Ω termination at the end of the
coax cable. For instruments with switchable 50Ω input impedance
(attainable via VERT MENU key) it is recommended to use the internal
termination (when active, the text ’LZ’ appears in the lower part of the
viewing area). For instruments without internal termination, an external
termination should be used.
Requirements:
1 - Verify that the displayed waveform is stable and properly triggered.
Amplitude should be within the screen area. Horizontally some signal
periods should be displayed.
2 - Repeat the same settings and procedure for CH2, CH3 and CH4. For
PM3370B/80B/90B: check CH2 and input EXT TRIG.
3 - Press the ANALOG key to return to digital mode. The message ’DIGITAL
MODE’ appears briefly.
4 - Repeat the AUTOSET check in the digital mode for CH2, CH3, and CH4.
For PM3370B/80B/90B: check CH2 and input EXT TRIG.
PERFORMANCE TEST 4-7
4.3.4 Orthogonality
This test checks the angle between the horizontal and vertical deflection plates
(orthogonality).
Test equipment:
Fluke 5500A mode wavegen, wave sine (Alternative: function generator PM5136).
Test set up:
Settings/procedure:
1 - Press the CAL key for a few seconds to start the autocal procedure. This
takes approximately 4 minutes. When ready, the oscilloscope is fine tuned
to optimal accuracy.
2 - Apply a 50 Hz sine wave signal of 8V (pp) to input CH1;
3 - Press the AUTOSET key and adjust the input signal to a trace- height of
8 div (CH1 in 1V/div).
4 - Activate the GND function and verify that the straight line is exactly parallel
to the horizontal graticule lines. If not, readjust the TRACE ROTATION.
5 - Switch the GND function off and verify that a signal of 8 divisions is
displayed.
6 - Press the DISPLAY menu key.
7 - Press the X-DEFL softkey.
8 - Select ’on’ and ’ch2’ from the X-DEFL menu.
9 - Use the X POS control to move the vertical line to the center of the screen.
4-8 PERFORMANCE TEST
Requirements:
1 - Verify that the vertical line is parallel to the vertical graticule line in the
center of the screen.
2 - Verify that the angle with respect to the horizontal graticule lines is 90° ± 0.5°
as indicated in the figure.
≤ 0.07div ≤ 0.07div
OR
MAT3913
This test checks the distortion of a horizontal line in the central 6 x 8 divisions of
the screen.
Test equipment:
None
Settings/procedure:
1 - Press the AUTOSET key with no input signal applied to the scope.
2 - Use the CH1 POS control to shift the timebase line vertically across the
center 6 divisions of the screen.
Requirements:
- Verify that the deviation from the ideal straight line does not exceed 0.03
divisions in the center of screen and 0.1 divisions elsewhere.
Test equipment:
Fluke 5500A mode: wavegen, wave sine (Alternative: function generator PM5136).
PERFORMANCE TEST 4-9
Test set-up:
Settings/procedure:
1 - Apply a 50 Hz sine wave signal of 8V (pp) to input CH1;
2 - Press the AUTOSET key and adjust the input signal to an amplitude of
8 divisions (CH1 in 1V/div).
3 - Using the CH1 POS control, adjust the display around the center of the
screen.
6 - Press the DISPLAY menu key.
7 - Press the X-DEFL softkey.
8 - Select ’on’ and ’ch2’ from the X-DEFL menu.
9 - Use the X POS control to shift the vertical line across the middle eight
divisions of the screen.
Requirements:
- Verify that the deviation from the ideal straight line does not exceed 0.03
divisions in the center of screen and 0.1 divisions elsewhere.
The vertical deflection coefficients of channels CH1, CH2, CH3, and CH4 are
checked by means of a calibrated signal. PM3370B/80B/90B: the channels CH1,
CH2 and TRIG VIEW via input EXT TRIG are checked.
Test equipment:
Settings/procedure:
1 - Apply a 1 kHz square-wave signal of 30 mV to input CH1. Set the generator
in ’volt’ mode. The generator must not be terminated with 50Ω (the text ’LZ’
must not be visible in the lower part of the viewing area).
2 - Press the green AUTOSET key.
3 - Set CH1 to 5 mV/div and to DC input coupling. The waveform must be in
the vertical middle of the screen.
4 - Press the ACQUIRE menu key.
5 - Select BW LIMIT ’on’ from the VERT MENU key.
6 - Press the TRIGGER menu key.
7 - Select noise ’on’ and ’hf-rej’ from the TRIGGER MAIN TB menu.
8 - Change the input voltage and the setting of CH1 according to table I and
verify that the amplitude of the signal agrees with this table. The signal
should remain positioned in the vertical center of the screen.
Note: Only the input sensitivities essential for input accuracy are checked.
Requirements:
table I.
Input voltage Setting Requirements Requirements
(pp) analog mode digital mode
Repeat the settings/procedure in table I for CH2, CH3 and CH4. Use table II for
PM3370B/80B/90B to test TRIG VIEW via input EXT TRIG. Select AC input
coupling to center the trace on the screen.
table II.
- Press the ANALOG key (’DIGITAL MODE’ is displayed briefly), and repeat the
tests in this chapter for the digital mode.
- Press the ANALOG key (’ANALOG MODE’ is displayed briefly) to return to
analog mode.
Requirements:
1 - Verify that the displayed amplitude is between 4.86 and 5.14 divisions
(+/- 2.8%).
2 - Repeat the settings and procedure for CH2. For the PM3394B and
PM3384B repeat the same steps for CH3 and CH4.
This test verifies the operation of the AC input coupling. Also, the operation of the
ground (GND) function is checked.
4 - 12 PERFORMANCE TEST
Settings/procedure:
1 - Switch the CH1 VARiable mode off by simultaneously pressing both
AMPL/VAR keys. The readout changes to 50 mV.
2 - CH1 sensitivity is 50 mV/div; the vertical deflection is now 4 divisions.
Requirements:
1 - Activate the CH1 GND function and verify that a horizontal line is
displayed.
2 - Select the AC input coupling and verify that a 4 divisions square-wave
signal is displayed. Center this signal in the middle of the screen.
3 - Select the DC input coupling and verify that the 4 divisions square-wave
signal moves up. This shift is caused by the signal’s positive dc
component: this component is not blocked in DC coupled mode.
Repeat the settings and procedure for CH2, CH3, and CH4. PM3370B/80B/90B:
check CH2 and TRIG VIEW via EXT TRIG input for AC and DC coupling.
Settings/procedure:
1 - Change the generator output voltage to 0.1V.
2 - Apply this voltage to CH1.
3 - Switch CH1 to ON, and switch the other channels off.
4 - Select DC coupled input and 20 mV/division for CH1.
5 - Select CH1 as trigger source (TRIG 1).
6 - Use the POS control to center the 5 division square wave on the dotted
horizontal lines of the graticule.
7 - Press the CURSORS menu key.
8 - Select ’on’ and volt cursors (=) from in the CURSORS menu.
9 - Select ∆ V from the READOUT menu.
Requirements:
1 - Use the TRACK and ∆ controls to position both cursor lines exactly on top
and bottom of the signal. Check for a cursor readout between 98.4 and
101.6 mV.
2 - Press the ANALOG key (’DIGITAL MODE’ is displayed briefly) and repeat
the check in this chapter for the digital mode.
3 - Press the ANALOG key (’ANALOG MODE’ is displayed briefly) to return
to analog mode.
PERFORMANCE TEST 4 - 13
This test verifies the upper transition point of the vertical bandwidth.
Test equipment:
Fluke 5500A mode: levsine (Alternative: constant amplitude sine wave generator
SG 503).
Test set-up:
Settings/procedure:
1 - Apply a 50 kHz sine wave signal of 600 mV (pp into 50Ω) to input CH1,
and press the AUTOSET key.
2 - Use an external 50Ω termination. Use the internal termination of the
oscilloscope, when available (if active, the text ’LZ’ is visible in the lower
part of the viewing area). Internal 50Ω termination is attainable via the
VERT MENU key (PM3390B/94B).
3 - Set CH1 to 0.1V/div.
4 - Adjust the input signal to an amplitude of exactly 6 divisions.
5 - Slowly increase the frequency to 200 MHz (PM3390B, PM3394B),
100 MHz (PM3384B, PM3380B) or 60 MHz (PM3370B) and verify that the
displayed amplitude does not drop below 4.2 divisions.
6 - Switch the frequency of the sine wave signal back to 50 kHz.
- Press the ACQUIRE menu key.
8 - Select BW LIMIT ’on’ via the VERT MENU key.
9 - Slowly increase the frequency to 20 MHz and verify that the vertical
deflection has decreased to 4.2 div approximately at 20 MHz.
10 - Switch the bandwidth limiter to ’off’.
4 - 14 PERFORMANCE TEST
Requirements:
- The vertical deflection must be 4.2 divisions or more. For the bandwidth limiter
the requirement is 4.2 div approximately at 20 MHz.
Repeat the above settings and procedure for CH2, CH3 and CH4. PM3370B/80B/
90B: check CH2 and TRIG VIEW via EXT TRIG input. Oscilloscope in 1V/div and
generator voltage 5 Vpp into 50Ω. Termination resistor directly at generator
output. Use a BNC / probe tip adapter between termination and 10:1 probe. Adjust
the amplitude at 50 kHz to 5 divisions. Check that the amplitude at higher
frequencies does not drop below 3.5 div.
- Press the ANALOG key (’DIGITAL MODE’ is displayed briefly) and repeat the
tests in this section for the digital mode. Adjust the MAIN TB TIME/DIV if
required.
This test verifies the lower transition point of the vertical bandwidth.
Test equipment:
Fluke 5500A mode: wavegen, wave sine (Alternative: function generator PM5136).
Test set up:
PERFORMANCE TEST 4 - 15
Settings/procedure:
1 - Apply a 5 kHz sine wave signal of 600 mV (pp into 50Ω) to input CH1, and
press the AUTOSET key.
2 - Set CH1 to 0.1V/div.
3 - Adjust the input signal to an amplitude of exactly 6 divisions.
4 - Lower the frequency to 10 Hz and verify that the displayed amplitude does
not drop below 4.2 divisions.
Requirements:
Repeat the above settings and procedure for CH2, CH3, and CH4. PM3370B/
80B/90B: check CH2 and TRIG VIEW via EXT TRIG input.
The oscilloscope must be capable of displaying signal amplitudes that are larger
than the screen. In practice, a low frequency signal with an amplitude equivalent
to 24 divisions must be displayed with no distortion.
Test equipment:
Fluke 5500A mode: levsine (Alternative: constant amplitude sine wave generator
SG 503).
Test set up:
4 - 16 PERFORMANCE TEST
Settings/procedure:
1 - Apply a 50 MHz (PM3390B/94B), 25 MHz (PM3380B/84B) or 15 MHz
(PM3370B) sine wave signal of 2.4 V(pp into 50Ω) to input CH1 and press
the AUTOSET key.
2 - Use a 50Ω termination. Use the internal termination when avaialble.
3 - Set CH1 to 0.1V/div.
4 - Using the CH1 POS control, shift the sine wave vertically over the screen.
Requirements:
- Verify that top and bottom of the sine-wave signal of 24 divisions in amplitude
can be displayed with no distortion.
Repeat the above settings and procedure for CH2, CH3, and CH4. PM3370B/
80B/90B: check CH2.
In this test, the dynamic range of the amplifier is checked at a high frequency.
Settings/procedure:
1 - Apply a 200 MHz (PM3390B/94B), 100 MHz (PM3380B/84B) or 60 MHz
(PM3370B) sine-wave signal of 0.8 V(pp into 50Ω) to input CH1.
2 - Press the AUTOSET key, and set CH1 to 0.1V/div.
3 - Use a 50Ω termination. Use the internal termination when available.
4 - Set the amplitude to exactly 8 divisions.
Requirements:
- Verify that the sine wave of 8 divisions in amplitude is displayed with no distortion.
Repeat the above settings and procedure for CH2, CH3, and CH4.
PM3370B/80B/90B: check CH2.
The range of the vertical shift is checked with a sine-wave signal of 8 divisions in
amplitude.
Test equipment
Fluke 5500A mode: wavegen, wave sine (Alternative function generator PM5136).
PERFORMANCE TEST 4 - 17
Settings/procedure:
1 - Apply a 1 kHz sine wave signal with an amplitude of 0.8 V (pp) to input
CH1.
2 - Press the AUTOSET key and set CH1 to 0.1V/div.
3 - Adjust the generator so that the displayed amplitude is exactly 8 divisions.
Requirements
- Turn the CH1 POS control fully clockwise and counterclockwise and verify that
top and bottom of the 8 divisions signal can be positioned outside the
graticule.
Repeat the above settings and procedure for CH2, CH3, and CH4.
PM3370B/80B/90B: check CH2.
At higher frequencies there exists some crosstalk between any two channels. In
the following test, crosstalk is verified at a high frequency.
Test equipment:
Fluke 5500A mode: levsine (Alternative constant amplitude sine wave generator
SG 503).
4 - 18 PERFORMANCE TEST
Settings/procedure:
1 - Apply a 200 MHz (PM3390B/94B), 100 MHz (PM3380B/84B) or 60 MHz
(PM3370B) sine-wave signal of 0.8 V(pp into 50Ω) to input CH1.
2 - Press the AUTOSET key.
3 - Use a 50Ω termination. Use the internal termination when available.
4 - Switch all channels ON. PM3370B/80B/90B: switch CH2 on.
5 - Set all channels to 0.1 V/div.
6 - Adjust the generator to a signal amplitude of 8 div.
7 - Activate the GND function of CH2, CH3, and CH4. PM3370B/80B/90B:
activate GND of CH2.
Requirements:
- Verify that the displayed amplitude the channels with no input signal applied
is less than 0.16 divisions, (better than 50:1).
Test equipment:
Fluke 5500A mode: levsine (Alternative: HF constant amplitude sine wave
generator SG 503).
Power splitter
Settings/procedure:
1 - Use a power splitter and two cables of equal length to CH1 and CH2.
Apply a 2 MHz sine-wave signal of 1.6 V(pp into 50Ω) to inputs CH1 and CH2.
2 - Press the AUTOSET key.
3 - Use 50Ω terminations. Use the internal terminations when available (via
VERT MENU key).
4 - Set CH1 and CH2 to 0.1V/div and adjust the generator voltage for a
deflection of 8 divisions.
5 - Set CH1 and CH2 to DC input coupling.
6 - Press the CH1+CH2 key to activate the ‘added’ mode.
7 - Press the INV key of CH2; the result is the display of CH1-CH2.
8 - Press the ON keys of CH1 and CH2; this switches CH1 and CH2 off and
only the differential signal (CH1 CH2) is now visible.
9 - Readjust the VAR function of CH1 or CH2 for minimum amplitude.
Requirements
- Verify that the trace-height of the CH1-CH2 differential signal is less than 0.08
divisions.
Repeat the above settings and procedure for CH3 and CH4 (for PM3384B and
PM3394B only).
4 - 20 PERFORMANCE TEST
The common mode rejection ratio (CMRR) indicates the susceptibility to common
mode signals at higher frequencies. The susceptibility is verified in this test.
Settings/procedure:
1 - Use a power splitter and two cables of equal length to CH1 and CH2. Apply
a sine-wave signal of 50 MHz with an amplitude of 0.6 V(pp into 50Ω) to
inputs CH1 and CH2.
2 - Press the AUTOSET key.
3 - Use a 50Ω termination. Use the internal termination when available.
4 - Set CH1 and CH2 to 0.1 V/div and adjust the generator voltage for a
deflection of 6 divisions.
5 - Set CH1 and CH2 to DC input coupling.
6 - Press the CH1+CH2 key; to activate the added mode.
7 - Press the INV key of CH2; the result is the display of the differential signal
of CH1-CH2.
8 - Press the ON keys of CH1 and CH2; this switches CH1 and CH2 off and
only the differential signal of CH1 CH2 display is now visible.
9 - Readjust the VAR function of CH1 or CH2 for minimum amplitude.
Requirements:
- Verify that the amplitude of the CH1-CH2 differential signal is less than 0.24
divisions.
- Repeat the above settings and procedure for CH3 and CH4 (for PM3384B and
PM3394B only).
The linearity of the vertical amplifier is checked by moving a signal with a fixed
amplitude vertically over the entire screen area.
Test equipment
Fluke 5500A mode: wavegen, wagve square (Alternative: function generator
PM5136).
PERFORMANCE TEST 4 - 21
Settings/procedure
1 - Apply a 50 kHz square-wave signal of 200 mV(pp into 50Ω)to input CH1.
2 - Press the AUTOSET key and set CH1 to 0.1V/div.
3 - Move the square-wave signal to the vertical center of the screen.
4 - Adjust the generator output so that the displayed amplitude is exactly 2
divisions.
5 - Use the CH1 POS control to shift the signal upwards and downwards
within the central 6 divisions of the screen.
Requirements
- Verify that the amplitude of the sq. wave in the central 6 div. screen area is
between 1.96 ...2.04 divisions (+ or - 2%).
Repeat the above settings and procedure for CH2, CH3 and CH4.
PM3370B/80B/90B: repeat this for CH2.
Press the ANALOG key (’DIGITAL MODE’ is displayed briefly) and repeat the
check in this chapter for the digital mode. The requirement for the digital mode
is that the sq. wave amplitude in the central 6 div. screen area is between 1.94
... 2.06 divisions (+ or 3%).
Press the ANALOG key (’ANALOG MODE’ is displayed briefly) to return to
analog mode.
4 - 22 PERFORMANCE TEST
Many applications require that the leading edge of a fast pulse triggering the
oscilloscope be made visible. A fixed amount of signal delay is introduced in the
vertical channels of this instrument to allow the timebase to start before the
triggering leading edge causes vertical deflection to occur.
This delay is verified in the following test.
Test equipment
Fluke 5500A mode: edge (Alternative: Square-wave calibration generator PG 506).
Test set-up:
Settings/procedure:
1 - Apply a signal with a fast rise time of less than 1 ns and an amplitude of
0.5V (into 50Ω), and a frequency of 1 MHz, to input CH1.
2 - Press the AUTOSET button and set CH1 to 0.1V/div.
3 - Use a 50Ω termination. Use the internal termination when provided (via
VERT MENU key).
4 - Set the MAIN TB TIME/DIV to 50.0 ns/div.
5 - Press the MAGNIFY key and turn the X POS control to display the leading
edge.
6 - Turn the TRACE INTENSITY control clockwise for maximum intensity.
7 - Press the TRIGGER menu key.
8 - Select level pp ’off’ and ’dc’ trigger coupling from the TRIGGER MAIN TB
menu.
9 - Adjust TRIGGER LEVEL for a triggered display and maximum visible
signal delay.
PERFORMANCE TEST 4 - 23
Requirements
- Verify that the visible signal delay is at least 15 ns (3 divisions).
In the following test, several adjustments of balance, offset and jump, are
checked.
Test equipment
None
Settings/procedure and requirements:
1 - Press the AUTOSET key (no input signal) and set CH1 to 5V/div.
2 - Use the CH1 POS control to position the trace in the vertical middle of the
screen.
3 - Press both CH1 AMPL keys simultaneously to select the VARiable mode.
The readout changes to 5.00V. The input sensitivity can be adjusted now
in very fine steps between 2 mV and 12.5V/div.
4 - Press the ’V’ key and verify that the base line jump is not more than
0.2 divisions between 5.00V to 12.5V/div.
5 - Press the ’mV’ key and verify that the base line jump is not more than
0.2 divisions between 12.5V/div to 5 mV/div.
6 - Press the ON keys of CH2 and CH1; CH2 is now on and CH1 is off.
7 - Using the CH2 POS control, position the trace in the vertical middle of the
screen.
8 - Press both CH2 AMPL keys simultaneously to select the VARiable mode.
The readout changes to 5.00V. The input sensitivity can be adjusted now
in very fine steps between 2 mV and 12.5V/div.
4 - 24 PERFORMANCE TEST
9 - Press the ’V’ key and verify that the base line jump is not more than
0.2 divisions between 5.00V to 12.5V/div.
10 - Press the ’mV’ key and verify that the base line jump does not 0.2 divisions
between 12.5V/div to 5 mV/div.
11 - Press the INV key repeatedly and verify that the base line jump is not more
than 0.2 divisions.
For the PM3394B and PM3384B repeat the above procedure for CH3 and CH4.
The CH3 settings are equal to those of CH1; the CH4 settings are equal to CH2.
The delay difference between CH1, CH2, CH3, and CH4 is checked here.
Test equipment:
Fluke 5500A mode: edge (Alternative: Square wave calibration generator PG 506).
Power splitter
Settings/procedure:
1 - Apply a square-wave signal with a fast rise time of less than 1 ns, and an
amplitude of 1V (into 50Ω), with a frequency of 1 MHz, to inputs CH1 and
CH2.
Use a power splitter and two cables of equal length to CH1 and CH2.
2 - Press the AUTOSET key.
3 - Use 50Ω terminations. Use the internal terminations when available on
both channels (via VERT MENU key).
4 - Set CH1 and CH2 to 0.1V/div and input coupling to DC.
PERFORMANCE TEST 4 - 25
5 - Press the MAGNIFY keys and set the MAIN TB TIME/DIV to 2.00 ns/div
(PM3390B/94B) or to 5.00 ns/div (PM3370B/80B/84B).
6 - Press the TRIGGER menu key.
7 - Select level-pp ’off’ and ’dc’ trigger coupling from the related menu.
8 - Press the TB MODE menu key.
9 - Select ’trig’ from the related menu.
10 - Adjust TRIGGER LEVEL for a triggered display of the leading edge.
11 - Using the X POS control, position the leading edges of the signals in the
horizontal center of the screen.
12 - Using both CH1 and CH2 POS controls, adjust the vertical position of each
trace between the dotted 0% and 100% lines. The signals appear to be
superimposed.
Requirements
- Verify that the delay difference between the two displayed signals is less than
0.25 ns. This equals 0.13 divisions in PM3390B/94B or 0.05 divisions in
PM3370B/80B/84B.
DELAY BETWEEN
CHANNELS
MAT4168
Repeat the above settings and procedure for CH3 and CH4 (not necessary for
PM3370B/80B/90B).
Press the ANALOG key (’DIGITAL MODE’ is displayed briefly) and repeat the
tests in this chapter for the digital mode. In digital mode, it is not necessary to
activate the MAGNIFY function since the timebase ranges up to 2.00 ns/
division (PM3390B/94B) or 5.00 ns/division (PM3370B/80B/84B).
Press the ANALOG key (’ANALOG MODE’ is displayed briefly) to return to
analog mode.
4 - 26 PERFORMANCE TEST
The correct working of main timebase (MAIN TB), delayed timebase (DELAYED
TIME BASE) and the trace separation is checked.
Test equipment:
Fluke 5500A mode: wavegen, wave sine (Alternative: function generator, PM5136).
Test set-up:
Test equipment:
Fluke 5500A mode: wavegen, wave sine (Alternative: function generator, PM5136)
PERFORMANCE TEST 4 - 27
Test set-up:
Settings/procedure:
1 - Apply a 2 kHz sine-wave signal of 800 mV (pp) to input CH1.
2 - Press the AUTOSET key and set CH1 to 0.1V/div.
3 - Adjust the generator signal to a trace height of 8 divisions.
4 - Press the DISPLAY menu key.
5 - Press the X-DEFL softkey in the DISPLAY menu.
6 - Select ’on’ and ’ch1’ as X-SOURCE in the X-DEFL menu.
7 - Use the CH1 POS and X POS controls to obtain the display shown in the
figure below.
Requirements:
- Verify that a line with an angle of 45° is displayed.
MAT3837
The deflection coefficients of the main timebase generator (MAIN TB) are verified
by means of a calibration signal.
Test equipment:
Fluke 5500A mode: marker (Alternative: time marker generator TG 501).
Test set-up:
Settings/procedure:
1 - Apply a 50.0 ns time marker signal to input CH1.
2 - Press the AUTOSET key.
3 - Use a 50Ω termination. For instruments with switchable 50Ω input
impedance it is recommended to make use of this feature (via
VERT MENU key).
4 - Press the TRIGGER menu key.
5 - Select level-pp ’off’ and ’dc’ from the TRIGGER MAIN TB menu.
6 - Press the TB MODE menu key.
7 - Select ’trig’ from the TB MODE menu.
8 - Adjust the TRIGGER LEVEL control for a correctly triggered display.
9 - Verify the deflection coefficients of MAIN TB with MAGNIFY off ( 1) and
*
MAGNIFY on (*10) according to the requirements in the tables. Use the
deflection error facility of the time marker generator.
Note:
- Error limits must be measured between the 2nd and the 10th graticule line
(there are 11 graticule lines). These are the central 8 divisions.
- With MAGNIFY on (*10), the central 10 divisions of the expanded 100
divisions of MAIN TB are measured.
PERFORMANCE TEST 4 - 29
- Only the timebase positions essential for instrument accuracy are checked.
Press the ANALOG key (’DIGITAL MODE’ is displayed briefly) to perform the
tests for the digital mode. Press the TEXT OFF key for full visibility of the time
marker pulses in the central 8 divisions.
Press the ANALOG key (’ANALOG MODE’is displayed briefly) to return to
analog mode.
Check for an undistorted display of the time marker pulses. Timing accuracy
should not show a noticeable error. In the MAIN TB setting 250 ns/division, the
interval between successive time marker pulses should be 2 div.‘
4 - 30 PERFORMANCE TEST
Test equipment:
Fluke 5500A mode: marker (Alternative time marker generator TG 501).
Test set-up:
Settings/procedure:
1 - Apply a 5 us time marker signal to input CH1.
2 - Press the AUTOSET key.
3 - Use a 50Ω termination. For instruments with switchable 50Ω input
impedance it is recommended to make use of this feature.
4 - Press the TRIGGER menu key.
5 - Select level-pp ’off’ and trigger coupling ’dc’ from the TRIGGER MAIN TB
menu.
6 - Adjust the TRIGGER LEVEL control for a correctly triggered display.
7 - Set the MAIN TB TIME/DIV to 5.00 us.
8 - Select the MTB VARiable mode by pressing both MAIN TB TIME/DIV keys
at a time: the message; ’VARIABLE TIMEBASE’ is displayed briefly.
9 - Press the ’ns’ key and adjust the readout to 2.50 us.
Requirements:
- Verify that the horizontal distance between the time markers equals 2 divisions.
- Use the X POS control to align the marker pulses with the graticule.
- Now check (across the central 8 divisions) if the timebase accuracy is ±2.8%:
make use of the deflection error facility of the time marker generator to check this.
PERFORMANCE TEST 4 - 31
Settings/procedure:
1 - Switch the MAIN TB VARiable mode off by pressing both MAIN TB TIME/
DIV keys at a time. The message ’1-2-5 STEPS’.
2 - Select 5.00 µs/division for the MAIN TB.
3 - Switch off the deflection error facility of the time marker generator.
4 - Press the CURSORS menu key.
5 - Select ’on’ and time cursors (//) from the CURSORS menu.
6 - Select ∆ T in the READOUT menu.
Requirements:
- Position one cursor line exactly on the 2nd time marker on the screen and the
other cursor on the 10th time marker. The distance between both cursors is
now 8 time marker intervals. Check for a cursor readout between 39.5 and
40.5 µs.
Press the ANALOG key (’DIGITAL MODE’ is displayed briefly) and repeat the
check in this section for the digital mode. Press the TEXT OFF key to have the
full screen width available to display the time markers.
Press the ANALOG key (’ANALOG MODE’ is displayed briefly) to return to
analog mode.
The deflection coefficients of the delayed timebase generator (DEL’D TB) are
verified by means of a calibration signal.
Test equipment:
Fluke 5500A mode: marker (Alternative: time marker generator TG 501).
4 - 32 PERFORMANCE TEST
Test set-up:
Settings/procedure:
1 - Apply a 0.5 ms time marker signal to input CH1.
2 - Press the AUTOSET key.
3 - Use a 50Ω termination. For instruments with switchable 50Ω input
impedance it is recommended to make use of this feature (via
VERT MENU key).
4 - Press the TRIGGER menu key.
5 - Select level-pp ’off’ and ’dc’ trigger coupling from the TRIGGER MAIN TB
menu.
6 - Press the TB MODE menu key and select ’trig’ from the related menu.
7 - Adjust TRIGGER LEVEL for a correctly triggered display.
8 - Set the trace height to about 4 divisions.
9 - Press the DTB menu key and select DEL’D TB ’on’ and MAIN TB ’on’ from
the related menu .
10 - Set MAIN TB to 1.00 ms and DELAYED TIME BASE to 5.00 µs.
11 - Use the DELAY control (in the DELAYED TIMEBASE SECTION to set the
time delay to about 0 seconds.
12 - Adjust the vertical position of the MAIN TB display with the CH1 POS
control in the top half of the viewing area.
13 - Adjust the vertical position of the DELAYED TIMEBASE display with the
TRACK control.
14 - Verify the DELAYED TIMEBASE deflection coefficients with MAGNIFY off
(*1) and MAGNIFY on (*10) according to the requirements in the tables.
Use the deflection error facility of the time marker generator.
Note:
- Error limits must be measured between the 2nd and the 10th graticule line
(there are 11 graticule lines). These are the central 8 divisions.
- With MAGNIFY on (*10), the central 10 divisions of the expanded 100
divisions of DEL’D TB are measured.
PERFORMANCE TEST 4 - 33
- Only the timebase positions that are essential for instrument accuracy are
checked.
- DEL’D TB TIME/DIV is electrically coupled to MAIN TB TIME/DIV; to check the
settings in the table press only the MAIN TB TIME/DIV VAR keys.
Test equipment:
None
Settings/procedure and requirements:
1 - Press the AUTOSET key.
2 - Press the DTB menu key and select DEL’D TB ’on’ and MAIN TB ’on’ from
the appropriate menu .
3 - Set MAIN TB to 500 ns.
4 - Set DEL’D TB to 50.0 ns.
5 - Separate the MAIN TB and DEL’D TB traces with the TRACK control.
6 - Adjust the delay time to 500.0 ns using of the DELAY control (in the
DELAYED TIMEBASE section).
7 - Adjust the start of the MAIN TB display exactly on the first graticule line by
using the X POS control (at maximum TRACE INTENSITY).
4 - 34 PERFORMANCE TEST
8 - Verify that the difference between the start of MAIN TB and the start of the
intensified part is between 0.9 to 1.1 divisions.
9 - Adjust the delay time to 5.00 µs with the DELAY control (in the DELAYED
TIMEBASE section).
10 - Verify that the difference between the start of MAIN TB and the start of the
intensified part is between 9.9 and 10.1 divisions.
There is a certain instability in the starting point, the so called jitter, of the
DEL’D TB. The maximum allowed jitter is checked in this test.
Test equipment:
Fluke 5500A mode: levsine (Alternative: function generator PM5136).
Test set-up:
Settings/procedure:
1 - Apply a 1 MHz sine-wave signal of 120 mV(pp into 50Ω) to input CH1.
2 - Press the AUTOSET key and set for a trace-height of 6 divisions.
3 - Use a 50Ω termination. For instruments with switchable 50Ω input
impedance it is recommended to make use of this feature (via
VERT MENU key).
4 - Press the DTB menu key and select DEL’D TB ’on’ and MAIN TB ’on’ from
the appropriate menu.
5 - Set MAIN TB to 500 µs.
6 - Set DEL’D TB to 500 ns.
7 - Adjust the delay time to 0s using the DELAY control (in the DELAYED
TIMEBASE section).
8 - Switch the MAIN TB display to ’off’ in the DELAYED TIMEBASE menu;
only the DEL’D TB is displayed now.
PERFORMANCE TEST 4 - 35
Requirements:
- Verify that the jitter of the DEL’D TB is not more than 0.4 divisions (1 part per
25000).
The amplification of the horizontal amplifier via the vertical input amplifier is
checked.
Test equipment:
Fluke 5500A mode: volt (Alternative: Square-wave calibration generator PG 506).
Test set-up:
Settings/procedure:
1 - Apply a 1 kHz square-wave signal of 0.1V to input CH1. Output not
terminated into 50Ω (’LZ’ must not appear in lower part of viewing area).
2 - Press the AUTOSET key.
3 - Set CH1 to 20 mV and DC coupled input.
4 - Press the DISPLAY menu key.
5 - Press X-DEFL softkey.
6 - Select ’on’ and ’ch1’ from the X-DEFL menu.
7 - Press the CH2 ON key and then the CH1 ON key; the result is that CH2 is
on and CH1 is off.
Requirements:
- Verify that two dots with a horizontal distance of 4.7 ... 5.3 divisions are
displayed.
4 - 36 PERFORMANCE TEST
The amplification of the horizontal amplifier via the line trigger signal is checked.
Do this test only when 220V line voltage is available.
Test equipment:
None
Settings/procedure:
1 - Press the AUTOSET key.
2 - Press the DISPLAY menu key.
3 - Press X-DEFL softkey.
4 - Select ’on’ and ’line’ from the X-DEFL menu.
Requirements:
- Verify that a horizontal line of 4.3 to 7.7 divisions is displayed when the line
voltage is 220V (rms).
Test equipment:
Fluke 5500A mode: levsine (Alternative: constant amplitude sine wave generator
SG 503).
Test set-up:
PERFORMANCE TEST 4 - 37
Settings/procedure:
1 - Apply a 50 kHz sine-wave signal of 30 mV(pp into 50Ω) to input CH1.
2 - Press the AUTOSET key and set CH1 to 5 mV.
3 - Use a 50Ω termination. For instruments with switchable 50Ω input
impedance it is recommended to make use of this feature (’LZ’ must be
visible in lower part of viewing area).
4 - Press the DISPLAY menu key and then press the X-DEFL softkey.
5 - Select ’on’ and ’ch1’ from the X-DEFL menu.
6 - Press the CH2 ON key and then the CH1 ON key: the result is that CH2 is
on and CH1 off.
7 - Adjust the input voltage for exactly 6 divisions horizontal deflection.
8 - Increase the input frequency up to 2 MHz.
Requirements:
- Verify that the trace width is at least 4.2 divisions over the complete bandwidth
range.
There will be a certain phase shift between the horizontal and vertical amplifier.
The value of this shift is measured here.
Test equipment:
Fluke 5500A mode: wavegen, wave sine (Alternative: function generator, PM 5136).
Test set-up:
4 - 38 PERFORMANCE TEST
Settings/procedure:
1 - Apply a 2 kHz sine-wave signal of 1.2 V(pp into 50Ω) to CH1.
2 - Press the AUTOSET key and set CH1 to 0.2V/div.
3 - Adjust the generator to a trace height of exactly 6 divisions.
4 - Press the DISPLAY menu key and then press the X-DEFL softkey.
5 - Select ’on’ and ’ch1’ from the X-DEFL menu.
6 - Increase the input frequency to 100 kHz.
Requirements:
- Verify that the phase shift is less than 3°, ≤0.32 div, see figure).
≤0.32div
6div
MAT3842
The trigger sensitivity depends on the amplitude and frequency of the trigger
signal. In this test the main timebase trigger sensitivity via the CH1, CH2, CH3
and CH4 inputs is checked. For the PM3390B, this is checked for CH1, CH2 and
EXTernal TRIGger input.
Test equipment:
Fluke 5500A mode: levsine
(Alternative: constant amplitude sine wave generators SG 503 + SG 504).
PERFORMANCE TEST 4 - 39
Test set-up:
PM3394B: repeat the procedure for CH2, CH3 and CH4 for the frequencies
50 kHz (0.6 division input signal) and 300 MHz (2 division input signal)
PM3390B: repeat the procedure for CH2 and the EXTTRIG input for the
frequencies 50 kHz (0.6 division input signal) and 300 MHz (2 division input signal)
Press the ANALOG key (’DIGITAL MODE’ is displayed briefly), then repeat the
tests in this chapter for the digital mode.
Press the ANALOG key (’ANALOG MODE’ is displayed briefly) to return to analog
mode.
The trigger sensitivity depends on the amplitude and frequency of the trigger
signal. In this test the main timebase trigger sensitivity via the CH1, CH2, CH3 and
CH4 inputs is checked. For PM3370B and PM3380B, this is checked for CH1, CH2
and the EXTernal TRIGger input. For PM3370B; frequency setting between ().
Test equipment.
Fluke 5500A mode: levsine (Alternative: constant amplitude sine wave generator
(SG 503)
Test set-up:
6 - Press the TRIGGER menu key and select level-pp ’off’ and ’dc’ trigger
coupling from the TRIGGER MAIN TB menu
7 - Adjust TRIGGER LEVEL for a correctly triggered display.
8 - Decrease the amplitude of the input signal.
9 - Verify that the signal is well-triggered at amplitudes of 0.6 divisions and
more.
10 - Decrease the input frequency to 50 kHz.
11 - Verify that the signal stays well-triggered at amplitudes of 0.6 divisions and
more.
12 - Increase the input frequency to 100 MHz (60 MHz).
13 - Increase the input voltage to 1.2 division.
14 - Turn TRIGGER LEVEL.
15 - Verify that the signal is well-triggered at amplitudes of 1.2 division and
more.
16 - Increase the input frequency to 200 MHz (150 MHz).
17 - Adjust the input voltage to 2 divisions. Signal must be in vertical center of
screen.
18 - Verify that the signal is well-triggered at amplitudes of 2 divisions and
more; adjust TRIGGER LEVEL when necessary.
PM3384B: repeat the procedure for CH2, CH3 and CH4 for the frequencies
50 kHz (0.6 division input signal) and 200 MHz (2 division input signal).
PM3370B/80B: repeat the procedure for CH2 and the EXT TRIG input for the
frequencies 50 kHz (0.6 division input signal) and 200 MHz (150 MHz) (2 division
input signal).
Press the ANALOG key (’DIGITAL MODE’ is displayed briefly) and repeat the
tests in this chapter for the digital mode.
Press the ANALOG key (’ANALOG MODE is displayed briefly) to return to analog
mode.
This test checks the trigger sensitivity for television line- and field synchronization
pulses.
Test equipment:
TV pattern generator with video output (PM 5418)
4 - 42 PERFORMANCE TEST
Test set-up:
Requirements:
- Decrease the amplitude of the input signal and verify that the signal is
well-triggered on the tv pulses, at sync pulse amplitudes of 0.7 divisions and
more.
The trigger sensitivity depends on the amplitude and frequency of the trigger
signal. In this test the main timebase trigger sensitivity via the CH1, CH2, CH3
and CH4 inputs is checked. For the PM3390B, this is checked for CH1, CH2 and
the EXTernal TRIGger input.
PERFORMANCE TEST 4 - 43
Test equipment:
Fluke 5500A mode: levsine
(Alternative: constant amplitude sine wave generators SG 503 + SG 504).
Test set-up:
PM3394B: repeat the procedure for CH2, CH3 and CH4 for the frequencies
50 kHz (0.6 division input signal) and 300 MHz (2 division input signal).
PM3390B: repeat the procedure for CH2 and the EXTTRIG input for the
frequencies 50 kHz (0.6 division input signal) and 300 MHz (2 division input signal).
Press the ANALOG key (’DIGITAL MODE’ is displayed briefly) and repeat the
tests in this chapter for the digital mode.
Then press the ANALOG key (’ANALOG MODE’ is displayed briefly) to return to
analog mode.
The trigger sensitivity depends on the amplitude and frequency of the trigger
signal. In this test the main timebase trigger sensitivity via the CH1, CH2, CH3
and CH4 inputs is checked. For PM3370B/80B, this is checked for CH1, CH2 and
the EXTernal TRIGger input. For PM3370B; frequency setting between ().
Test equipment:
Fluke 5500A mode: levsine (Alternative: constant amplitude sine wave generator
SG 503)
PERFORMANCE TEST 4 - 45
Test set-up:
3M3384B: repeat the procedure for CH2, CH3 and CH4 for the frequencies
50 kHz (0.6 division input signal) and 200 MHz (2 division input signal).
PM3370B/80B: repeat the procedure for CH2 and the EXT TRIG input for the
frequencies 50 kHz (0.6 division input signal) and 200 MHz (150 MHz) (2 division
input signal).
Press the ANALOG key (’DIGITAL MODE’ is displayed briefly), and repeat the
tests in this chapter for the digital mode.
Then press the ANALOG key (’ANALOG MODE’ is displayed briefly) to return to
analog mode.
The trigger sensitivity in the logic mode ’pattern’ depends on the amplitude and
frequency of the trigger signal. In this test, the trigger sensitivity is tested with a
sine wave via the CH1, CH2, CH3, and CH4 inputs.
Test equipment:
Fluke 5500A mode: levsine (Alternative: constant amplitude sine wave generator
SG 503).
PERFORMANCE TEST 4 - 47
Test setup:
The trigger sensitivity in the logic mode ’pattern’ depends on the amplitude and
frequency of the trigger signal. In this test, the trigger sensitivity is tested with a
sine wave via the CH1, CH2, CH3, and CH4 inputs.
Test equipment:
Fluke 5500A mode: levsine: (Alternative: constant amplitude sine wave generator
SG 503).
Test setup:
14 - Turn the TRIGGER LEVEL control, and check that a well-triggered signal
is obtained.
15 - Press the ANALOG key (’ANALOG MODE’ is displayed briefly) to return
to analog mode.
Test equipment:
Fluke 5500A mode: wavegen, wave square (Alternative: function generator
PM 5136).
T-piece.
Test set-up:
The Probe Adjust signal is a calibration signal with fixed frequency and voltage.
In this test, the values of frequency and voltage are checked.
Test equipment:
None
Test set-up:
PROBE
+ MAT4137
9303
CABLE
Settings/procedure:
1 - Connect the Probe Adjust signal to input CH1 and press the AUTOSET
key.
2 - Select GND of CH1.
3 - Set the trace in the center of the screen.
4 - Select DC input coupling for CH1.
Requirements:
1 - Verify that a positive going square-wave signal of 0.6 V(pp) is displayed,
i.e. 3 divisions vertical at 0.2V.
2 - Verify that the frequency of the displayed signal is about 2 kHz, i.e. a
period time between 4.0 … 6.0 divisions horizontal at MTB 100 µs/div.
PERFORMANCE TEST 4 - 51
The AUTO RANGE function of the vertical channels automatically selects the
input sensitivity. The result is that the input signal is displayed with 2 to 6.4
divisions amplitude.
The AUTO RANGE function of the main time base (MAIN TB) adjusts the time
base automatically so that approximately 2 to 6 waveform periods are displayed.
Test equipment:
Fluke 5500A mode: wavegen, wave sine (Alternative: function generator,
PM 5136)
Settings/procedure:
1 - Apply a 50kHz sine-wave signal of 2 V(pp) to CH1.
2 - Press the AUTOSET key.
3 - Adjust the generator output voltage to maximum (20 ... 30 V
approximately). The signal amplitude now exceeds the 8 div screen
height.
4 - Press the ANALOG key (’DIGITAL MODE’ is displayed briefly) to switch
the digital mode to on.
5 - Press the CH1 AUTO RANGE key. Check that the vertical amplitude is
automatically adjusted to between 2 and 6.4 divisions.
6 - Vary the generator output voltage from maximum to 100 mV.
Requirements:
- Check that the signal amplitude stays between 2 and 6.4 divisions.
- Repeat this procedure for the other vertical channels that have an AUTO
RANGE key.
4 - 52 PERFORMANCE TEST
Settings/procedure:
1 - Adjust the generator to a 1 kHz sine-wave of 2 V(pp) applied to CH1.
2 - Press the AUTOSET key.
3 - Press the AUTO RANGE key of the main time base MAIN TB.
4 - Vary the generator output frequency between 1kHz and maximum
(10 MHz approxinately).
Requirement:
- Check that between 2 and 6 waveform periods are displayed.
Test equipment:
measuring oscilloscope.
Settings/procedure:
Measuring oscilloscope:
- Apply the coaxial cable from signal ‘MTB GATE’ of the oscilloscope under test
to input CH1 of the measuring oscilloscope.
- Apply the coaxial cable from signal ‘DTB GATE’ of the oscilloscope under test
to input CH2 of the measuring oscilloscope.
- Press the green AUTOSET key.
- Adjust CH1 and CH2 to DC input coupling; if the ocilloscope is in 50Ω (‘LZ’)
position, select an input impedance of 1MΩ.
- Adjust CH1 and CH2 to 2 V/div.
- Select 2 ms/div for MTB.
Requirements:
- Verify that two square-wave signals are displayed via CH1 and CH2 of the
measuring oscilloscope.
- Verify that the ‘low’ level of both square-waves is between 0 .. 0.4 V.
- Verify that the ‘high’ level of both square-waves is between 2.4 .. 5 V.
- Verify that the ‘MTB GATE’ signal (is displayed via CH1) is high during 10 ms
or more.
- Verify that the ‘DTB GATE’ signal (is displayed via CH2) is high during 1 ms
or more.
Y-OUTput signal
Settings/procedure:
- Apply a 50 kHz sine-wave signal of 600 mV (pp into 50Ω) to input CH1 and
press the green AUTOSET key.
- Use external 50Ω termination at the CH1 input. Use the internal termination of
the oscilloscope, when available (if active, the text ‘LZ’ is visible in the lower
part of the viewing area).
- Set CH1 to 0.1 V/div.
4 - 54 PERFORMANCE TEST
Requirement:
Check for a vertical amplitude of the 50 kHz sine-wave signal between 5.3 .. 6.7
divisions.
Settings/procedure:
- Adjust the 50 kHz sine-wave signal to an amplitude of exactly 6 divisions.
- Slowly increase the frequency of the generator to 60 MHz (PM3370B) or 100
MHz (PM3380B/84B) or 200 MHz (PM3390B/94B).
Requirement:
Verify that the displayed sine-wave does not drop below an amplitude of 3
divisions across the frequency range 50 kHz .. full bandwidth. The observed
bandwidth curve is that of CH1 and CH2 in cascade.
Test equipment:
- Fluke 5500A mode: levsine (Alternative: constant amplitude sine-wave
generator SG503).
- Power splitter.
Settings/procedure:
- Use a power splitter and two coaxial 50Ω cables to apply the generator output
signal to input CH1 and the rear panel input ‘EXT TRIG’.
- Use an external 50Ω termination at the end of each cable. When available,
use the internal termination of input CH1 (if active, the text ‘LZ’ is visible in the
lower part of the viewing area).
- Adjust the generator output signal for a 50 kHz sine-wave of 200 mV (pp
output amplitude into 50Ω).
- Press the green AUTOSET key.
- Press the TRIGGER menu key to display the TRIGGER MAIN TB menu.
Select with softkey ‘ch1, extern, line’ the ‘extern’ trigger source.
- Put CH1 in 50 mV/div and adjust the generator output voltage to a vertical
display of 2 divisions.
- Slowly increase the frequency of the generator signal from 50 kHz to 5 MHz.
Requirement:
Check that the signal diplayed via CH1 stays well triggered across the indicated
frequency range (the ‘ARM’D LED must stay dimmed).
Settings/procedure:
- Adjust the generator output voltage to a vertical display of 4 divisions.
- Slowly increase the frequency of the generator signal from 5 MHz to 10 MHz.
Requirements:
Check that the signal diplayed via CH1 stays well triggered across the indicated
frequency range (the ‘ARM’D LED must stay dimmed).
PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE 5-1
5 PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE
However, to ensure reliable and trouble-free operation, the instrument should not
be exposed to moisture, heat, corrosive elements or excessive dust.
The bezel can be removed by pulling the upper rim away from the front panel. This
makes the contrast filter accessible for e.g. cleaning. The filter has open spaces
at the edges that allow to lift it from the screen with a small screwdriver.
When cleaning the filter, ensure that a soft cloth is used. The cloth must be free
from dust and abrasive particles in order to prevent scratches.
When installing the filter take care that the side facing the screen is the one that
has a small distance from the screen.
When installing the bezel take care that the grooves for text/softkey alignment are
on the right hand side.
5.3 CLEANING
Clean the oscilloscope with a damp cloth and a mild soap (remove all input
signals and disconnect the instrument line power). Do not use abrasives, solvents
or alcohol. These may damage the text on the instrument.
5.4 RECALIBRATION
5.5 MAINTENANCE
SERVICE-ZENTREN
Wenn Sie die Adresse eines authorizierten Fluke-Servicezentrums brauchen,
besuchen Sie uns bitte auf dem World Wide Web:
http://www.fluke.com
oder rufen Sie uns unter einer der nachstehenden Telefonnummern an:
+1-888-993-5853 in den U.S.A. und Canada
+31-402-678-200 in Europe
+1-425-356-5500 von anderen Ländern aus