MCA SEM-1 Java Program Solution

Java Programs
Program 2 :- Write a program to pass Starting and Ending limit and print all prime numbers
and Fibonacci numbers in between this range.
Code :-
import java.util.Scanner;
class Practical2
{
public static void main(String args[])
{
int sp,ep,i,a=0,b=1,c;
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.println("Enter Statring Point : ");

sp = sc.nextInt();

System.out.println("Enter Ending Point : ");

ep = sc.nextInt();

System.out.println("Below Numbers Are Prime Numbers in Between "+sp+" And

"+ep+".......");

for(i=sp; i<=ep; i++)

{
if(i%2!=0)
{
System.out.print(" "+i);
}
}
System.out.print("\n");

System.out.println("Below Numbers Are Fibonacci Series in Between "+sp+" And

"+ep+".......");
System.out.print(a+" "+b);
for(i=sp; i<=ep; i++)
{
c=a+b;
System.out.print(" "+c);
a=b;
b=c;
}
}
}

Output :-
 MCA SEM-1 Java Program Solution

Program 3 :- Write a program to check whether number is palindrome or not.

Code :-
import java.util.Scanner;

class palindrome
{
public static void main(String a[])
{
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
int x,y=0,remainder,palin=0;

System.out.println("Enter a number check whether a number is palindrome or not!");

x = sc.nextInt();

y=x;

while(x!=0)
{
remainder=x%10;
palin=palin*10+remainder;
x=x/10; //here x becomes 0
}

if(palin==y)
System.out.println("It is a Palindrome Number : ");
else
System.out.println("It is not a Palindrome Number : ");
}
}

Output :-
 MCA SEM-1 Java Program Solution

Program 4 :- Write a program to print value of x^n.

Code :-
import java.util.Scanner;

class Practical4
{
public static void main(String args[])
{
int x,n,ans=1;

Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.println("To print value of x^n....");

System.out.println("Enter Value of X : ");

x = sc.nextInt();

System.out.println("Enter Value of N : ");

n = sc.nextInt();

System.out.print("The answer of "+x+"^"+n+" is ");

for(; n!=0; n--)
{
ans*=x;
}
System.out.print(ans);
}
}

Output :-
 MCA SEM-1 Java Program Solution

Program 5 :- Write a program to check Armstrong Number

Code :-
import java.util.Scanner;

class armstrong
{
public static void main(String a[])
{
int i,length,cube=0,number;
int[] x = new int[10];

Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.print("Enter your number : ");

number = sc.nextInt();

System.out.println("Now Enter Your Number One by One....");

for(i=0; i<String.valueOf(number).length(); i++)
{
x[i]=sc.nextInt();
}

for(i=0; i<String.valueOf(number).length(); i++)

{
cube=cube+(x[i]*x[i]*x[i]);
}

if(number==cube)
{
System.out.println("Armstrong ");
}
else
{
System.out.println("Not Armstrong ");
}
}
}

Output :-
 MCA SEM-1 Java Program Solution

Program 6 :- Write a program to find minimum of three numbers using conditional operator.
Code :-
import java.util.Scanner;

class Practical6
{
public static void main(String args[])
{
int a,b,c,min;

Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.print("Enter First Number : ");

a = sc.nextInt();

System.out.print("Enter Second Number : ");

b = sc.nextInt();

System.out.print("Enter Third Number : ");

c = sc.nextInt();

if(a<b && a<c)

{
System.out.println("First Number is Smaller!");
}
else if(b<c)
{
System.out.println("Second Number is Smaller!");
}
else
{
System.out.println("Third Number is Smaller!");
}
}
}

Output :-
 MCA SEM-1 Java Program Solution

Program 7 :- Write a java program which should display maximum number of given 4
numbers.
Code :-
import java.util.Scanner;

class Practical7
{
public static void main(String args[])
{
int a,b,c,d,max;

Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.print("Enter Fisrt Number : ");

a = sc.nextInt();

System.out.print("Enter Second Number : ");

b = sc.nextInt();

System.out.print("Enter Third Number : ");

c = sc.nextInt();

System.out.print("Enter Fourth Number : ");

d = sc.nextInt();

if(a>b && a>c && a>d)

{
System.out.println("First Number Is Maximum!");
}
else if(b>c && b>d)
{
System.out.println("Second Number Is Maximum!");
}
else if(c>d)
{
System.out.println("Third Number Is Maximum!");
}
 MCA SEM-1 Java Program Solution
else
{
System.out.println("Fourth Number Is Maximum!");
}
}
}

Output :-
 MCA SEM-1 Java Program Solution

Program 10 :- Write a Java application which takes several command line arguments, which
are supposed to be names of students and prints output as given below:
(Supposed we enter 3 names then output should be as follows)…Number of arguments = 3
1. First Student Name is = Arun
2. Second Student Name is = Hiren
3. Third Student Name is = Hitesh
Code :-
import java.util.Scanner;

class Practical10
{
void Student(String sname, String sname1, String sname2)
{
System.out.println("\nFirst Student name is = "+sname);
System.out.println("Second Student name is = "+sname1);
System.out.println("ThirdStudent name is = "+sname2);
}
public static void main(String args[])
{
String name,name1,name2;

Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.print("Enter Fisrt Student Name : ");

name = sc.nextLine();

System.out.print("Enter Second Student Name : ");

name1 = sc.nextLine();

System.out.print("Enter Third Student Name : ");

name2 = sc.nextLine();

Practical10 s1 = new Practical10();

s1.Student(name,name1,name2);
 MCA SEM-1 Java Program Solution
}
}

Output :-

Program 11 :- Write a Java application to count and display frequency of letters and digits
from the String given by user as command-line argument.
Code :-
class Practical11
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
if(args.length<=0)
{
System.out.println("Enter a string using command line");
}
else
{
String text = args[0];
int letters = 0, digits = 0;

text = text.toLowerCase();
for(int i = 0; i < text.length(); ++i)
{
char ch = text.charAt(i);
if((ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'z'))
{
letters++;
}
else if( ch >= '0' && ch <= '9')
{
digits ++;
}
}
System.out.println("String : " + args[0]);
System.out.println("Letters : " + letters);
System.out.println("Digits : " + digits );
}
}
}
 MCA SEM-1 Java Program Solution
Output :-

Program 12 :- Create s class “Student” that would contain enrollment No, name and gender
and marks as instance variables and count as static variable which stores the count of the
objects; constructors and display(). Implement construction to initialize instance variables.
Also demonstrate constructors chaining. Create objects of class “Student” and displays all
values of objects.
Code :-
class Student
{
int enrollmentNo;
String name;
String gender;

public Student()
{
enrollmentNo=0;
name="undefine";
gender="male";
}
public Student(int en,String nm, String gn)
{
setEnrollmentNo(en);
setName(nm);
setGender(gn);
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------
public int getEnrollmentNo()
{
return(enrollmentNo);
}
public void setEnrollmentNo(int en)
{
enrollmentNo=en;
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------
public String getName()
 MCA SEM-1 Java Program Solution
{
return(name);
}
public void setName(String nm)
{
name=nm.toUpperCase();
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------
public String getGender()
{
return(gender);
}
public void setGender(String gn)
{
gender=gn.toUpperCase();
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------
public void displayStudent()
{
System.out.println("***********************");
System.out.println("Enrollment No : "+getEnrollmentNo());
System.out.println("Student Name : "+getName());
System.out.println("Gender : "+getGender());
System.out.println("***********************");
}
}
class Practical12
{
public static void main(String args[])
{
Student s = new Student();
s.displayStudent();
Student s1 = new Student(1,"bipin","male");
s1.displayStudent();

}
}

Output :-
 MCA SEM-1 Java Program Solution

Program 13 :- Write a program Java to demonstrate use of this keyword. Check whether this
can access the Static variables of the class or not. [Refer class Student in Q12 to perform the
task]
Code :-
class Student
{
int enrollmentNo;
String name;
String gender;

public Student()
{
enrollmentNo=0;
name="undefine";
gender="male";
}
public Student(int en,String nm, String gn)
{
this.enrollmentNo=en;
this.name=nm.toUpperCase();
this.gender=gn.toUpperCase();
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------
public int getEnrollmentNo()
{
return(this.enrollmentNo);
}
public void setEnrollmentNo(int en)
{
this.enrollmentNo=en;
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------
public String getName()
{
return(this.name);
}
public void setName(String nm)
{
this.name=nm.toUpperCase();
 MCA SEM-1 Java Program Solution
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------
public String getGender()
{
return(this.gender);
}
public void setGender(String gn)
{
this.gender=gn.toUpperCase();
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------
public void displayStudent()
{
System.out.println("***********************");
System.out.println("Enrollment No : "+this.getEnrollmentNo());
System.out.println("Student Name : "+this.getName());
System.out.println("Gender : "+this.getGender());
System.out.println("***********************");
}
}
public class Practical13
{
public static void main(String args[])
{
Student s = new Student();
s.displayStudent();
Student s1 = new Student(1,"bipin","male");
s1.displayStudent();
}
}

Output :-
 MCA SEM-1 Java Program Solution

Program 14 :- Create a class “Rectangle” that would contain length and width as an instance
variable and count as a static variables. Define constructors [constructor overloading
(default, parameterized and copy)] to initialize variables of objects. Define methods to
find area and to display variables’ value of objects which are created.
[Note: define initializer block, static initializer block and the static variable and method. Also
demonstrate the sequence of execution of initializer block and static initialize block]
Code :-
class Rectangle
{
//data member
int length=fieldInit();
int width=-1;
static int numOfObject=-1;
//initializer block
{
System.out.println("Initializer block execute");
length=0;
width=0;
}
//static initializer block
static
{
System.out.println("Static block initialize");
numOfObject=0;
}
//default constructor
public Rectangle()
{
length=1;
width=1;
System.out.println("Default constructor invoked");
numOfObject++;
}
//parameterized constructor
public Rectangle(int l, int b)
{
System.out.println("Parameterized constructor invoked");
length=l;
 MCA SEM-1 Java Program Solution
width=b;
numOfObject++;
}
//copy constructor
public Rectangle(Rectangle obj)
{
System.out.println("Copy constructor invoked");
length=obj.length;
width=obj.width;
numOfObject++;
}
//method to calculate area of rectangle
public void getArea()
{
System.out.println("Length : "+length);
System.out.println("Width : "+width);
System.out.println("Area : "+length*width);
}
//count number of objects created using static field
public static void getNumOfObject()
{
System.out.println("Number of object created : "+numOfObject);
}

public int fieldInit()

{
System.out.println("Field initialize");
return(-1);
}
}
class Practical14
{
public static void main(String args[])
{
System.out.println("\n********************************\n");
Rectangle s1=new Rectangle();
s1.getArea();
Rectangle.getNumOfObject();
System.out.println("\n********************************\n");
Rectangle s2=new Rectangle(s1);
System.out.println("\n********************************\n");
Rectangle s3=new Rectangle(6,3);
s3.getArea();
Rectangle.getNumOfObject();
System.out.println("\n********************************\n");
}
}

Output :-
 MCA SEM-1 Java Program Solution

Program 15 :- Write a java program static block which will be executed before main()
method in a class.
Code :-
class Practical15
{
static
{
System.out.println("static block is invoked");
}
public static void main(String args[])
{
System.out.println("main method is invoked");
}
}

Output :-