Scribd
Upload
25 views8 pages

RevisionExercises List4 Solutions

1. The function f(x,y) is approximated using its second-order Taylor expansion at (1,2). The approximate value of f(1.1,1.9) is 0.2. 2. The double integral is represented graphically over the region S. Changing the order of integration, the integral is evaluated to 2 ln 2. 3. The double integral over region D is represented graphically. With integration bounds defined, the integral is evaluated to -8sin(2π^2)/π^2 + π^2/4.

Uploaded by

Teresa Esquível
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
25 views8 pages

RevisionExercises List4 Solutions

1. The function f(x,y) is approximated using its second-order Taylor expansion at (1,2). The approximate value of f(1.1,1.9) is 0.2. 2. The double integral is represented graphically over the region S. Changing the order of integration, the integral is evaluated to 2 ln 2. 3. The double integral over region D is represented graphically. With integration bounds defined, the integral is evaluated to -8sin(2π^2)/π^2 + π^2/4.

Uploaded by

Teresa Esquível
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 8

DEGREE IN INFORMATION SYSTEMS / DEGREE IN INFORMATION

MANAGEMENT

MATHEMATICAL ANALYSIS II
2020/21 – Spring semester

List of revision exercises [4] – Taylor’s formula. Double integrals. Unconstrained otimization.

1. Consider the function 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) = 𝑥𝑦 ln 𝑥. Determine the second-order Taylor’s expansion of the
function f at the point (1,2) and use it to find an approximate value for 𝑓(1.1,1.9).

𝑥 2 2𝑥 𝑥
2. Consider the following double integral: ∬𝑆 𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥 = ∫1 ∫𝑥 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥
𝑦 𝑦

a) Represent graphically the integration region S.


𝑥
b) Change the integration order, that is, define the integration bounds of ∬𝑆 𝑦
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦.

c) Evaluate the given integral.

𝜋 √2𝑥
3. Consider the following double integral: ∫0 ∫0 𝑥 2 𝑦 sin(𝑥𝑦 2 ) 𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥.

a) Represent graphically the integration region 𝐷.

b) Define the integration bounds of ∬𝐷 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦.

c) Evaluate the given integral.

𝑦3
4. Consider the function 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) = 𝑎𝑥 2 − + 2𝑎𝑥𝑦, where 𝑎 ∈ IR\{0}. Determine the critical points
3

of 𝑓 and classify them according to the values of the parameter a.

0 0
5. Consider the following double integral: ∬𝑆 √(4 − 𝑥 2 )3 𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥 = ∫−1 ∫𝑥 √(4 − 𝑥 2 )3 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥.
2

a) Represent graphically the integration region S.

b) Change the integration order, that is, define the integration bounds of ∬𝑆 √(4 − 𝑥 2 )3 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦.
c) Evaluate the given integral.

6. Consider the function 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) = 2𝑎𝑥𝑦 + 𝑥 2 − 𝑎𝑦 2, where 𝑎 ∈ IR\{−1; 0}. Determine the critical
points of 𝑓 and classify them according to the values of the parameter a.

1
Solutions
𝑅2(𝑥,𝑦)
1. 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) = 2(𝑥 − 1) + +(𝑥 − 1)2 + (𝑥 − 1)(𝑦 − 2) + 𝑅2 (𝑥, 𝑦) where lim = 0. 𝑓(1.1,1.9) ≅ 0.2.
(𝑥,𝑦)→(1,2) ‖(𝑥−1,𝑦−2)‖2
2 𝑦 𝑥 4 2 𝑥 3
2. a) b)∫1 ∫1 𝑦 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦 + ∫2 ∫𝑦 𝑦 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦 c)2 ln 2
2

√2𝜋 𝜋 1 𝜋2
3. a) b) ∫0 ∫𝑦2 𝑥 2 𝑦 sin(𝑥𝑦 2 ) 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦 c) − 8 sin(2𝜋 2 ) + 4
2

√2𝜋

4. (0,0) is a saddle point. 𝑓(2𝑎, −2𝑎) is a local maximum if 𝑎 < 0 and is a local minimum if 𝑎 > 0.
5. a)

0 2𝑦
b) ∫−1 ∫−1 √(4 − 𝑥 2 )3 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦
2
1
c) 10 (32 − 9√3)
6. (0,0) is a critical point.
If 𝑎 ∈] − 1,0[ then 𝑓(0,0) = 0 is a local minimum (also global). If 𝑎 ∈] − ∞, −1[∪]0, +∞[ then (0,0) is a saddle
point.

You might also like