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Tutorialfhdyd

The document provides 10 examples calculating strain and displacement from given displacement fields using equations of linear elasticity. For example 1, the deformed position and strain tensor are calculated for a point with original coordinates (3,1,-2). For example 2, the distance between two points after deformation is calculated along with the strain at one point.

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Bibek Shrestha
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37 views

Tutorialfhdyd

The document provides 10 examples calculating strain and displacement from given displacement fields using equations of linear elasticity. For example 1, the deformed position and strain tensor are calculated for a point with original coordinates (3,1,-2). For example 2, the distance between two points after deformation is calculated along with the strain at one point.

Uploaded by

Bibek Shrestha
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Tutorial 2

Strain Tensor
1. The displacement field for a body is given by u = (x2 + y)i + (3 + z)j + (x2 + 2y)k. Determine
the deformed position and strain of a point originally at (3,1,-2). Also write strain tensor.
2. Two points P and Q in the undeformed body have coordinates (0, 0, 1) and (2, 0, -1)
respectively. The displacement field is given by u = (x2 + y)i + (3 + z)j + (x2 + 2y)k. What
is the distance between P and Q after deformation? Also determine strain at a point (0, 0,
1).
3. Consider the displacement field u = [y2 i + 3yzj + (4 + 6x2)k]10-2. What are the rectangular
strain components at the point P (1, 0, 2)? Use only linear terms.
4. The displacement field in micro units for a body is given by u = (x2 + y)i + (3 + z)j + (x2 +
2y)k. Determine the principal strains at (3, 1, -2) and the direction of the minimum
principal strain.
5. The displacement field for a body is given by u = (x2 + y)i + (3 + z)j + (x2 + 2y)k, determine
strain tensor at point (2, 3, 1).
6. If the displacement field is given by u = kxy, v = kxy, w = 2k(x + y)z, where k is a constant
small enough to ensure applicability of the small deformation theory,
a. Write down the strain matrix,
b. What is the strain in the direction l = m = n = 1/√3
7. The rectangular components of a small strain at a point is given by the following matrix.
Determine the principal strains and the direction of the maximum unit strain.
−3 −10 0
𝜖𝑖𝑗 = 𝑝 [−10 0 30 ] 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒 𝑝 = 10−4
0 30 −27
8. The general displacement field in a body in Cartesian coordinate is given as u = 0.015 x2y
+ 0.03, v = 0.005 y2 + 0.03 xz, w = 0.003 z2 + 0.001 yz + 0.005. Find the strain for point
(1, 0, 2).
9. The square plate in Figure 2.1 is loaded so that the plate is in a state of plain strain 𝜖𝑧𝑧 =
𝜖𝑧𝑥 = 𝜖𝑧𝑦 = 0. Determine the displacements for the plate for the deformations shown
and the strain components for the (x, y) coordinate axes.

Figure 2.1
10. The square plate in Figure 2.2 is loaded so that the plate is in a state of plain strain 𝜖𝑧𝑧 =
𝜖𝑧𝑥 = 𝜖𝑧𝑦 = 0. Determine the displacements for the plate for the deformations shown
and the strain components at point B and line OB.

Figure 2.2
Answer
1. (13, 2, 9)
2. P’ (0, 4, 1), Q’ (6, 2, 3), P’Q’ = 2√11
3. 0, 0.06, 0, 0, 0, 0.12
4. 7.39, -2, 0.61 micro units. 0.267, 0.534, -0.801
4 1/2 2
5. [1/2 0 3/2]
2 3/2 0
𝑦 𝑥+𝑦 2𝑧
6. K[ 𝑥 + 𝑦 𝑥 2𝑧 ] , 4𝑘
3(𝑥+𝑦+𝑧)
2𝑧 2𝑧 2(𝑥 + 𝑦 )
7. 4p, p, -p, (0, 0.447, 0.894)
8. 𝜖𝑥 = 𝜖𝑦 = 0, 𝜖𝑧 = 0.0120, 𝛾𝑥𝑦 = 0.075, 𝛾𝑥𝑧 = 0, 𝛾𝑦𝑧 = 0.032
9. u = -0.002x – 0.003y, v = 0.001x + 0.0025y, 𝜖𝑥 = -0.002, 𝜖𝑦 = 0.0025, 𝛾𝑥𝑦 =
−0.002, 𝜖𝑥𝑥 = -0.00174, 𝜖𝑦𝑦 = 0.00224, 𝛾𝑧𝑦 = 0.0029
10. u = 0.000667xy, v = 0.000133xy, 𝜖𝑥𝑥 = 0.002, 𝜖𝑦𝑦 = 0.002, 𝛾𝑥𝑦 = −0.005, 0.004

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