Research Methodology

Ans: 1

Introduction

The most common use of the word "methodology" is to describe the overall strategy or
method used to do study. This method or technique should include the plan, tactics, and
methods used to gather and analyze records. In the methodology part of a research article or
proposal, the study design and steps to be taken to answer the research questions or test the
hypotheses are explained. Research papers and proposals almost always include this part.
"Methodology," which describes what it is about, is another word you should avoid when
talking about this part. The results of the study are expected to show how management style
and employee turnover are related at the XYZ Company. The results will add to what is
known about employee turnover and offer ways to keep staff in an organization.

Concept

Most of the time, the technique phase will include a description of how the study was
designed, how samples were chosen, how data was collected and analyzed, and any ethical
issues that came up during the research. This step will come after we talk about the opening
and what it means.

Depending on the research goals and the data used to answer the research questions, the
research strategy could be quantitative, qualitative, or a mix of the two. In the study proposal,
this was one of the choices. Either probability sampling or non-probability sampling can be
used for the sampling strategy. However, for it to seem right, it must fit both the topic of the
study and the group being studied.

There are many ways to get information, such as through polls, interviews, observations, and
even secondary record sources. Statistical testing, content analysis, and grounded ideas are all
ways to look at statistical analysis. In information collection strategies, secondary sources are
also used along with main sources.

About business

One important thing to think about in business is how staff turnover affects how the company
runs. Employee turnover can be bad for an organization because it can lead to lost output,
higher costs for hiring and training new people, and lower morale among the people who are
already working there. So, it's important for businesses to figure out what causes employees
to leave and come up with ways to keep the ones they already have.

Reviewing the relevant literature shows that there are a number of things that can cause
employees to leave. Among these reasons are dissatisfaction with the employee's cutting-
edge job, poor pay, a lack of growth and development chances, a bad balance between work
and personal life, and the employer's culture. To figure out how different types of leadership
affect employee turnover over time, you need to do a lot of different kinds of study.

An investigation plan

The following title looks at the link between XYZ employer's management style and the
number of employees who leave:

The goal is

• To find out which management styles are most common in the XYZ company
• To learn more about how often employees leave the XYZ Corporation.
• To find out if there is a link between the style of leadership and the rate of employee
loss in the XYZ company.
• To give advice on ways that the XYZ company can keep more of its employees.

Technique:

A mixed-methods approach could be used for this study. Through semi-structured interviews
with a group of employees, it was possible to learn more about the factors that cause workers
to leave and how they felt about the way the company was run. The quantitative data will be
collected by giving a poll to every employee of the XYZ Company to find out what they
think about the most popular style and the rate of turnover. The Turnover Purpose Scale will
be used to ask questions about why people leave their jobs. The Multifactor Management
Questionnaire will be used to ask questions about different aspects of management.

Data Analysis: Quantitative data can be used for descriptive and regression analysis to figure
out how control fashion and employee loss are related. The qualitative data will be put
through a process called "thematic analysis" to find unusual topics related to different types
of leadership and employee loss.

Conclusion
Moral issues are very important, and they are also an important part of the project's method.
Among these factors are whether or not to get the members' informed permission, whether or
not to respect the participants' right to privacy and confidentiality, and whether or not to tell
the members about any possible risks and benefits.

As everyone knows, the "technique" part of a research paper or proposal must explain in
detail how the test will be set up and how the data will be collected and analyzed. This must
be done. Therefore, other experts can utilize the data to assess the validity and reliability.
Ans: 2

Introduction

Intention to use an e-wallet characterizes the probability that consumers will implement and
use digital wallets as a payment method. E-wallets are digital payment systems that enable
consumers to securely store their payment information, such as credit card or bank account
details, in a mobile application or on a website. They may increase in popularity due to their
convenience, security, and quickness of transactions. Additionally, statistics can be collected
via attention companies, character interviews, and questionnaires. Due to the simplicity and
swiftness with which they can be administered to a large number of participants, surveys are
frequently used in research on customer behavior. The survey may contain the following
elements:

 Inquiries regarding the demographics of the participants

The sample size must be sufficient to provide statistically significant results. Consequently,
the sample size must be increased.

Concept

The theoretical model that can be used to examine the intention to use an e-wallet includes
the following variables:

 Perceived efficacy refers to the degree to which individuals believe e-wallets will
enhance their fee experience, streamline transactions, and save them time and effort.
 This refers to the degree to which individuals believe using an e-wallet is simple and
uncomplicated.
 Perceived security is the degree to which individuals believe that using an e-wallet is
secure and free of fraud or larceny.
 Perceived belief refers to the extent to which individuals believe the e-wallet issuer is
truthful and trustworthy.
 Attitude toward e-wallets refers to the general favorable or unfavorable opinion of e-
wallet usage.
  This relates to the likelihood that individuals will implement and use e-wallets as a
payment method.

The hypotheses of this theoretical version could include:

H1: Perceived utility influences attitudes regarding the use of an e-wallet.

H2: Perceived simplicity of use influences positive attitudes toward using an e-wallet.

H3: Perceived security affects attitudes toward e-wallet usage.

H4: Positively, perceived trust influences e-wallet usage attitudes.

H5: A favorable attitude toward e-wallets has a positive effect on the goal of e-wallet usage.

H6: Perceived usefulness, perceived convenience of use, perceived security, and perceived
consideration impact the relationship between attitude toward e-pockets and intention to use
an e-wallet.

In this model, the mediating variables are perceived utility, perceived convenience of use,
perceived security, and perceived trust, while the moderating variable is attitude toward the
use of electronic wallets.

To continue our discussion of the "intention to apply an e-wallet," we can examine the
section of the research proposal labeled "methodology." The provided method must provide a
summary of how the research will be conducted, including sample size and type, data
acquisition methods, and statistical analysis techniques. This should be addressed by the
provided method.

To obtain reliable and representative results, it is essential to pay close attention to both the
size and composition of the sample. In this circumstance, the researcher may recall using a
method of participant selection known as a convenience sample. This method involves
selecting participants based on their availability and willingness to partake in the study.

A regression analysis is one method for determining whether the structural variable (the
purpose of using an e-wallet) is related to the other components. This could be accomplished
in numerous ways. Statistical analytic techniques such as regression analysis and structural
equation modeling (SEM) can be used to validate the accuracy of the hypotheses. Using
structural equation modeling, it is possible to examine the efficacy of mediating and
moderating influences on qualities such as perceived ease of use and confidence at the link
between perceived utility and the objective of using an electronic wallet.

Conclusion  

Generally speaking, the technique must be meticulously planned and executed to ensure that
the results are accurate and can be used to influence future decisions regarding the
distribution and promotion of electronic wallets. This is due to the significance of the
findings' credibility. This is done to guarantee the correct application of the results. Perceived
utility, perceived convenience of use, perceived risk, and perceived trust (SEM) are some of
these characteristics.
Ans: 3a

Introduction

Several of the survey questions asked what factors made people more or less likely to buy
food online. The goal of the study was to find out what people thought about these things.
The answers to these questions could also give Nykaa useful data as it moves into the food
delivery business.

Concept

In the first question of the survey, people are asked how often they buy food-related items
from different internet retailers. With this information, Nykaa can get a better idea of how big
the market for its meal delivery services might be. The poll also asks why people buy food
online, which gives the company valuable information about why customers use the different
online platforms.

Questions

1. How often do you shop online for groceries?

a. Daily
b. Weekly
c. Monthly
d. Occasionally
e. Never

2. Why do you acquire your meals online?

a. Convenience
b. Time-saving
c. Access to specialty delicacies.
d. Better discounts
e. Availability of a vast range of alternatives
f. Others
3. What factors should be considered when selecting a food delivery service online? food
quality

a. price
b. delivery time
c. option type
d. user-friendly interface
e. local availability
f. platform dependability
g. unique (preferably define)

3. Have you ever utilized an online food delivery service?

a. Yes
b. No

4. Which platforms did you use before?

a. Excellent
b. Good
c. Average
d. Poor
e. Very poor

6. What difficulties have you encountered when purchasing online food from Nykaa?

a. Shipping delays
b. Poor food quality
c. Limited options
d. Platform technical difficulties
e. Payment issues
f. Others (please specify)

7. Would you like to order food from Nykaa?

8. Why would you choose Nykaa over other online supper delivery services?
9. Do you have any recommendations or feedback for Nykaa as it enters the online
dinner delivery market?

Conclusion  

When it comes to buying food online, the form lets them evaluate all of the factors that are
important to them in this area. Given the nature of the problem, this may be clear. If Nykaa
takes the feedback it gets and looks at it, it will be able to get information that will help it
make decisions about how it wants to grow in the meal delivery business. You could do this
by following the directions in the last sentence.
Ans: 3b

Introduction

When figuring out what a respondent needs to have in order to be eligible for an interview,
it's likely that the goal of the question and the size of the research should be kept in mind.
This is because the screening process will look at both of these things.

Concept

After figuring out who one's target audience is, the next step is to talk to them in a way that is
polite and right for them. After figuring out who the message is for in the previous step, this
is the next step. You can talk to them by phone or email, tell them who you are and what your
study is about, and then ask for an interview. This is one of the choices you have. It is
important to give them numbers about the type and length of the discussion. During the
interview, it is very important to reassure them that their answers will not be shared with
anyone else.

One way to find answers and talk with others involved in the process is to use expert
networking sites like LinkedIn. This approach could be very useful for trying to reach people
who are hard to get in touch with in other ways. It does this by giving people more direct
contact with them. If, for example, your audience is made up of top executives or industry
experts, you might find this approach useful.

Far more important is respecting the respondent's time and plan and giving them plenty of
chances to ask questions or get clarification about any part of the test they are taking. In the
same way, it's important to respect interviewees' time and schedules when talking to them.
When talking to someone, it is important to be aware of their time and plan, as this is one of
the most important parts of their day. Also, it's important to always make the respondent's
time available and make sure they're relaxed.

Conclusion

When you have a plan for an interview, the talk goes better and goes more quickly. If you
also have a professional and friendly attitude, it will be much easier to make sure the
interview goes well and helps you. This is because you will know how to talk in an interview
in a way that is effective and efficient.