Manual of The Universal Milling Machine X6432
Manual of The Universal Milling Machine X6432
Operation Manual
Model: 11-19PRODMAN 1500*320 1UNIV
Series
Attention Points
Dear customers:
Thanks for purchase the universal revolving head milling machine produced by our factory. Before
turning on the machine, please read this Operation Manual carefully to get thorough knowledge about the
performance and features of the machine, and so operate it safely and skillfully.
To guarantee the milling precision and prolong the service life of the machine, and to guarantee your
safety. be sure to:
Please notice:
1. To avoid local friction of the operating platform surface, the screw and the guide track, it's better to
often change the holding position of the work piece on the operating platform, so as to prolong its service
life.
2. Check the fitting clearance between the pressure plates and the panels of each guide track regularly.
Adjust them whenever the clearance is over big.
3. When the machine cuts with heavy load, the spindle head should approach the column as near as it
can, so as to increase its resistance to shock.
4. Conforming to the lubrication illustration of the machine, fill in lubrication oil to each part regular-
ly, and observe the oil scale often to see if the oil in the oil pool is sufficient. When it is not enough, replen-
ish it timely,
5. The stiffness of the revolving cutter head is the best in vertical milling. When cutting planes and the
cutting amount is quite big. it's better to adopt vertical milling,
6. Prevent the coolant and the lubricant from flowing to the ground, which may lead to pollution and
accidents.
7. Avoid touching rotary parts, such as the hand wheel, etc, especially when it's running at high speed.
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Contents
I. Brief introduction
IX. Maintenance
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I. Brief introduction
The X6432series miller with universal revolving head is light-duty universal machine.
The machine can be used both for vertical milling and horizontal milling with corresponding attachments, it
can also mill various rotary surfaces and grooves, etc. Two-section revolving cutter head enables the spindle
to revolve and adjust at any angle, and mill complicated parts with multi-angle and multi-face by one time
of holding.It is the ideal machining equipment for the industries of mechanic manufacture, moulds. automo-
biles and motorcycles.
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positions to realize power forward or backward feeding in transverse direction of the operating platform.
Note: please separate the manual hand wheel and don’t touch it
5.Rise-and-fall slide
The rise-and-fall slide is located in front of the column, fitted with the guide track of the column. The
movement of the rise-and-fall slide is implemented by rotating the lever ① which brings the screw
rotate.x6236B adopts power rise-and-a mechanism. Note: to apply power rise-and-fall be sure to take down
the rotating lever ①.
Note: before the operating platform moves in longitudinal or transverse direction, be
sure to loosen each lock lever.
6.The X6236B can be installed with power rise-and-fall mechanism as required by customers.
This mechanism is installed on the left side of the rise-and-fall slide. The limit positions of upward and
downward movement of the operating platform is controlled by the travel switches, which are installed on the
top and bottom of the column respectively.
(1) When the operating platform rises and falls in vertical direction by power, the rise-and-fall cranking
bar at the left front of the rise-and- fall slide has automatically separated to guarantee safety.
(2) For manual rise and fall, only push the rise-and-fall cranking bar forward to engage the clutch, then
operate it.
7.Special attention points in operating the X6436
(I)There is an interlock mechanism for the upward and downward movement of the rise-and-fall slide
and the power rise -and-fall action.
Which is to say, when the lock bar is in locked status, the power rise-and-fall is impossible.Before
power or manual rise and fall, make sure the lock lever is in loosened status.
The lock bar of the rise-and-fall slide is installed on the right of the slide. For X6432, the lock screw is
installed on the right front of the rise-and-fall slide.
(2) There are oil cups at the both sides of the vertical guide track pair of the rise-and-fall slide, as well
as the rise-and-fall screw and feed screw nut, for convenient lubrication.
To prolong the service life of the parts, often fill oil with oil gun when working.
Warning!
In power rise -and-fall movement, never push the rise-and-fall cranking bar to the engag-
ing position.
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IV. Main parameters of the machine
Table 1 List for rolling bearings of X6436 (Fig.4)
No. Name of bearings Specification of bearings Quatity
1 Deep groove ballbearing 6006 1
2 Deep groove ballbearing 6204 1
3 Deep groove ballbearing 6804/2 61904 2
4 Deep groove ballbearing 6007 1
5 Deep groove ballbearing 6008 1
6 Deep groove ballbearing 6008-RZ 1
7 Deep groove ballbearing 6205 1
8 Angle contact ballbearing 7006AC 2
9 Angle contact ballbearing 7005AC 2
10 Angle contact ballbearing 7209AC/P6 2
11 Double-row cylinder rolling bearing NN3012K/P5 1
12 Angle contact ballbearing 7204C-Z 2
13 Deep groove ball bearing 61806-2RZ 2
14 Deep groove ball bearing 61804 1
15 Deep groove ball bearing 6002 1
16 Deep groove ball bearing 60904-2RZ 2
17 Deep groove ball bearing 61901 2
18 Single-row cylinder roller bearing 6203-Z 6
19 Deep groove ball bearing 6006-Z 1
20 Deep groove ball bearing 6004 1
21 Deep groove ball bearing 6004 1
22 Deep groove ball bearing 61904 1
23 Deep groove ball bearing 6206 1
24 Deep groove ball bearing 61904-2RZ 6
25 Deep groove ball bearing 6204-Z 1
26 Deep groove ball bearing 61904-2RZ 2
27 Taper roller bearing 32011/P6 1
28 Taper roller bearing 30308/P6 1
29 Deep groove ball bearing 6205/P6 5
30 Deep groove ball bearing 6307/P6 1
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X6436 Bearing
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The service life of the machine has great relationship with timely and correct lubrication of the parts
and mechanisms. The lubricant should be clean with no acid, contain no moisture or hard particles. Reline
mineral oil is better.
2.The roller bearings in the spindle head is lubricated with molybdenum disulfide lithium grease, which
is changed once a year.
3.The two pairs of are bevel gear in the spindle head is lubricated with molybdenum disulfide lithium
grease,which is changed once half a year
4.The longitudinal and transverse screw, vertical screw and vertical guide track faces are lubricated four
times with oil gun every shift.
5.Both the ram transmission box and the gear feed box adopt bath lubrication (N46# mechanic oil). The
oil level is 2-3mm higher than the center line of the oil scale. When it is lower than the center line, replenish
oil timely. Change oil once after a new machine is used for three months, and then clean and change oil once
every half a year.
6.On the left of the X6236B slide is installed with manual oil pump, for collective lubrication of the
parts in the slide and the operating platform (N46 mechanic oil). It should be fill with oil twice every shift.
When the oil in the pump is lower than the oil line, replenish it timely.
7.Lubrication for horizontal milling. Open the left cover plate of the column, fill oil to 2-3mm higher
than the center line of the oil scale. Change oil once after a new machine is used for three months, and then
clean and change oil once every half a year.
8 As to the lubrication for other parts, please refer to the lubrication figures (Fig.3).
1, Transportation: when loading and unloading the machine packed in box with hoisting equipment, be
sure to hoist it steadily in the direction marked outside of the box. In any condition, the wooden box should
not be over tilted or with its side touching ground. When unloading and putting it on the ground, don't make
the box or its slide impacted or shocked fiercely.
When unpacking the box, first check if the attachments are complete according to the packing list, if the
levers or protruding parts of the machine are damaged. If the attachments are not complete or other damage
occurs.point it out immediately for proper solution.
When hoisting or scraping, don't touch the levers, and don't touch the machine directly, for fear the
paintedsurface be impaired.
2. Installation the machine has been checked and tested before dispatched from the factory. Its precision
and work performance will not be impaired only by correct installation As shown in the foundation figure
(Fig4),first make concrete foundation, which should be filled on solid earth.
After the machine is put onto the foundation, correct its levelness preliminarily. then fill the ground
bolts with concrete firmly. After it condenses for 10 days (15 days in rainy season), tighten the ground screws
evenly,and check the levelness of the machine at the same time, with the allowance in the longitudinal and
transverse directions of the operating platform surface as 0.05/1000
3. Trial-run: before trial-run, make sure the machine has been earthed reliably! Check to see if the oper-
ating lever ② of the operating platform is the same with the working movement direction, otherwise the
wiring position of the power source should be changed. First wipe off the anti-rust oil from the parts of the
machine.Don't use hard tools that are hard enough to scratch the surface of the parts. The oil cups are cleaned
with petrol pumped in from the oil gun. After the petrol volatilizes and the cups dry, fill in lubricant as speci-
fied, wipe the guide tracks and screws of the operating platform clean carefully Coat a thin layer of oil on the
exposed metal
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Surface.
Check if there is oil in the gearboxes and replenish if there is no or little oil, until the oil level is
2-3mm higher than the center line of the oil scale. First operate with hands to check each movable guide
track of the machine, In trial-run, first let it run idly for 30 min, then increase the rotating speed gradually
to test its running at different speed stages and the performance of the transmission mechanism.
At the same time, check the flexibility and reliability of the feed levers of the operating platform in
each direction.
Note: all the moving parts are equipped with holding mechanism. Loosen the relative holding mech-
anisms before moving the parts.
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Ⅷ.Simple troubles and troubleshooting
(1) In case there is spot-sinking and abnormal sound in the rise and- fall slide, check if there are iron
chips in the bevel gear for rise-and-fall purpose, and if the screw is lack of oil.
(2) If there is abnormal sound in the gearbox, check if the shift gear is at its proper position and if it is
lack of oil.
(3) If the radial oscillation of the spindle is big. check if the front bearing clearance of the spindle is
over big.Ask professional serviceman to adjust the front bearing by fastening its round nut.
Note: it's prohibited to repair the machine with electricity!
IX. Maintenance
(1) Be sure to put emphasis on cleaning of the inside of the spindle transmission box. the rise-and-fall
slide the slide. Clean it once after a new machine is used for 3 months, later not less than twice every year.
(2) Check the fitting clearance of the press plate and the panel of each guide track regularly. Adjust it
timely when the clearance is over big.
(3) The stiffness of the revolving cutter head of the machine is the best in vertical milling. When
cutting planes and the cutting amount is quite big, it's better to use vertical milling.
(4) Insufficient oil level in the gearbox of the machine will cause the bearing heated, now it's necessary
to stop the machine and replenish oil.
(5) In thorough repair of the machine, all the gears and bearings that are lubricated with molybdenum
disulfide lithium grease should be washed with petrol. After they are dry, coat molybdenum disulfide
lithium.grease again. The grease filled to the bearing should not be over 23 of the bearing gap, lest too much
grease causes the bearing to heat.
(6) The joint status of the electric cabinet and the conductors should be checked and removed with dust
twice every year. To check it, first disconnect the power source, and get rid of the dust and dirt on the coil
with dry cloth and manual fan.
(7) Lubricant of the machine should be filled according to the time and amount specified on the lubri-
cation mark plate.
(8) The machines that have not be used for a long time should undergo trial-run before another opera-
tion.
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Table 2 Contrast table of the revolving angle of the spindle and the front and rear housing
Revolving Revolving angle Revolving angle revolving Revolving angle Revolving angle
angle of of the front of the rear angle angle of of the front of the rear angle
the spindle housing (α) the housing (α)
(°) (β) spindle (β)
(°)
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37 53°19’31” 19°32’52” 82 136°11’28” 60°22’33”
38 54°49’44” 20°08’27” 83 139°08’09” 62°13’04”
39 56°20’17” 20°44’22” 84 142°16’26” 64°12’40”
40 57°51’12” 21°20’39” 85 145°39’30” 66°22’44”
41 59°22’30” 21°57’20” 86 149°22’17” 68°49’50”
42 60°54’10” 22°34’23” 87 153°33’02” 71°36’58”
43 62°26’17” 23°11’52” 88 158°27’58” 74°56’51”
44 63°58’50” 23°49’48” 89 164°49’02” 79°19’34”
45 65°31’49” 24°28’11” 90 180° 90°
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Fig.1 Over view of XQ6226W.X6436series
Fig.2 X6436 series bearing allocation plan
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3,4,5,6,7,8, Bearings are lubricated with No.3 molybdenum disulfide
Fill in oil four times every shift 46# mechanic oil lithium grease, once every year. The spindle head gear uses
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N0.3 molybdenum disulfide gear lubricant, once half a year.
1,2, 11 Keep the oil level 46# mechanic oil
1,2, 11 Change oil every half a year 46# mechanic oil
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Fig.5 X6432 series transverse screw clearance adjustment
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Front housing 0°
Right offset of the horizontal spindle Rear Left offset of horizontal spindle
housing 90°(counterclockwise) Rear housing 90°(counterclockwise)
Front housing 0 °
Fig.8
Fig.9
The machine is equipped with cooling devices. The power coolant pump provides coolant for the cutters. The
coolant is stored in the coolant storage slot in the pedestal.
The position of the coolant sprinkler head can be adjusted according to the cutter. The coolant collects to the
water return pipe from the "T"-shape slots on the operating platform.
The selected coolant should be protective to cutter, improve precision of the work pieces to be processed, be
not corrosive to the machine. Usually kerosene, diesel or emulsified oil is selected.
To make the coolant pump work normally, and supply clean coolant, the oil pump and oil transfer pipeline
should be cleaned at least once a month. At the same time, the dregs in the deposition oil pool should be removed.
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XII.Electric system of the machine
(1) The power source of this series machine is three phase AC source of 380V and 50Hz (special
three-phase AC power source other than this kind can also be order). The customers should first check the
power source before switching on the machine. Note: the machine must be earthed reliably.
(2) This machine is equipped with protective devices for power master switch, short-circuit, over-
load,emergency stop, zero-pressure and open-door power-disconnection (separate the power circuit from the
main breaker. Its special master power switch has the functions of protecting fingers and can be locked with
padlock.
(3) The machine has lumped button station. It is equipped with emergency button, which can be pressed
down immediately when abnormal condition appears. There is also a power starting switch. After trouble-
shooting, to start again, first tum the emergency button clockwise for an angle to reset it, then press down the
power switch to start the machine. There is a jogging button for the spindle on the left side of the column,
convenient to shift gears.
(4) The mechanic feed and cooling of the machine are both controlled by the corresponding knob switch-
es of the spindle. The machine is started and stopped by the button station.
(5) The electric system of the machine must be repaired by professional serviceman. Please disconnect
the machine from its power source when repairing.
This machine executes LT003-2002 standard of light-duty universal revolving cutter head mill: it is
certified to dispatch.
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Totally 1
X6432 series Check list of the machine precision
page
Allowance Measured
N0. Test items value
a. transverse direction 0.05/1000
1 Adjust levelness of the machine
b. longitudinal direction 0.05/1000
a. in the transverse vertical plane of 0.03/200
Straightness of rise-and-fall the machine
2 mechanism in vertical movement b. in the longitudinal vertical plane 0.03/200
of the machine
8 Parallelism of the rotary axis of the spindle to the operating platform 0.04/300
Inspector: Date:
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X6432 series packing list Totally 1 page
page1
5 Pull rod 1
6 Pedestal 1
9 Operation manual 1
10 Certificate of qualification 1
11 Packing list 1
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Code Name Specification Quantity
Three-phase asynchronous motor
KM1 3PH 380V 50HZ 4.0KW 1
Vertical spindle motor
Three-phase asynchronous motor
KM2 3PH 380V 50HZ 4.0KW 1
Horizontal spindle motor
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