q1 - Module 4 - Quiz
q1 - Module 4 - Quiz
q1 - Module 4 - Quiz
Multiple Choice
Choose the best answer. Each question is worth 1 point.
1. Rocks vary in color, size, texture and shape. They are classified based on how
they were formed. Which of the following deals with the study of rocks?
a. Biology
b. Geology
c. Paleontology
d. Petrology
2. Halite is made when a body of seawater becomes closed off and evaporates and
salt precipitates out and is deposited as crystallized halite. What type of
sedimentary rock is formed?
a. Clastic
b. Chemical
c. Organic
d. Pyroclastic
3. Igneous rock is divided into two groups, extrusive and intrusive Extrusive igneous
rocks form when magma makes its way to its surface as lava and the cools
forming rocks. Which will be the characteristics of the crystals?
a. Crystals are very large.
b. Crystals are phaneritic.
c. Crystals are fine grained.
d. Crystals are coarse grained.
4. Regional metamorphism occurs due to changes in pressure and temperature
over a large region of the crust. It may happen when rock is buried deep below
the surface or where pieces of the Earth’s crust collide. Which is a metamorphic
rock?
a. Breccia
b. Conglomerate
c. Marble
d. Sandstone
5. Igneous and metamorphic rock can be buried and undergo tremendous heating
and stress. What is the process of transformation of one rock type into another?
a. Compaction
b. Lithification
c. Metamorphism
d. Weathering
6. What type of rocks are formed from sediments over long period of time?
a. Igneous Rocks
b. Metamorphic Rocks
c. Sedimentary Rocks
d. Minerals
7. What is the natural process that causes one kind of rock to change into another
kind?
a. Weathering
b. Rock cycle
c. Sediments
d. Metamorphism
8. Which type of rock is formed when heated and compressed over time?
a. Igneous Rocks
b. Metamorphic Rocks
c. Sedimentary Rocks
d. Minerals
9. Which rock type is formed from hardened magma beneath the Earth’s surface?
a. Intrusive metamorphic rock
b. Extrusive sedimentary rock
c. Intrusive igneous rock
d. Extrusive igneous rock
10. What is the type of rock formed from lava that cools quickly that results to finer
grain and smaller size of crystals?
a. Extrusive igneous rock
b. Intrusive igneous rock
c. Metamorphic rock
d. Sedimentary rock