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Ict Reviewer 2q

Variables are used to store values that may change. It is important to name variables and declare their data type. Variable names should be short, without spaces or special characters except underscores, and less than 255 characters. Variables must be declared before being used by specifying a name and data type. Constants are like variables but their values cannot change once declared.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
50 views3 pages

Ict Reviewer 2q

Variables are used to store values that may change. It is important to name variables and declare their data type. Variable names should be short, without spaces or special characters except underscores, and less than 255 characters. Variables must be declared before being used by specifying a name and data type. Constants are like variables but their values cannot change once declared.

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Hello Its Me
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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locations that are used to handle values and

ICT REVIEWER such values may change continuously; It is


RadioButton Control important to name Variables as well as
declaring its data type; Dim Score As Integer
- Allows only one option to be selected of
several available options Rules in NAMING VARIABLES
- If the user has to select the languages - No spacing is allowed
known to him or can be spoken by him, - Make the variable name short as much
then the best option would be to have as possible
check boxes, as it’s quite possible for a - No special character is allowed except
person to speak/know more than one underscore
language - Do not start with a number
- 2 states: true, false - You may start variable name with
CheckBox Control underscore
- It must be less than 255 characters
- Allows one or many options to be - There is proper way of typing variable
selected name
- If we were asking a user to select the
highest qualification, it would be either Declaring Variable – declare the variables
PG or graduation or some other before using them by assigning names and data
professional course. In that case, we types. Failure to do so = program will show
would go with a radio button. error.
- 3 states:Checked, Unchecked, Dim VariableName as DataType
Indeterminate
Or
Drag GroupBox onto the selected group
Dim VariableName1 as DataType,
Tab Control – allows to manage the content of VariableName2 as DataType
the program
Or
Constant – value that cannot be changed;
constant value; const (Integer-number value) Dim VariableName1, VariableName2 as Data
Type
Variable – storage; we put value in it; Dim

To String CONVERTER – format the value


Assigning value to Variable
String – text, character, etc.
Variable=Expression; The variable can be
- Declaring in Private, other controls declared variable or a control property value.
have no access; declaring in Public, all The expression can be a mathematical
controls have access expression, a number, a string, a Boolean value
VARIABLE – the act of defining a variable is and more
called declaring (something dimensioning) Dim _score As Integer = True
which is most commonly accomplished using
the keyword Dim (short for Dimension); Dim _score As Integer = 1
Variables in programing are data storage
Dim _score As Integer = _score + 1 Visual Basic DATA TYPES

Or Visual Basic divides information into two major


data types: numeric and non-numeric data
Dim _score As Integer _score = 1
types

Numeric – types of data composed of numbers


Constant – Constants are different from that can be calculated mathematically using
variables in the send that their values do not arithmetic operations; can be classified into
change when the program is running; the syntax seven types based on the range of values they
to declare a constant is: can store

Const ConstantName as Data Type = VALUE

Const Pi as Single = 3.1416

Const Temp as Single = 37

Things to remember!

• VB divides information into two major types:


Numeric and Non-numeric

• Variables are data storage location used to


handle values.

• Numbers are considered as string when the


variable that stores it is declared as String data
type.

PictureBox – used for putting pictures Non-numeric – data that cannot be processed
mathematically using arithmetic operations
Timer – stopwatch

Smart Tags – allows easy access for commands

Dock – fit

Interval – between ticks; higher the interval, the


slower the tick

Enabled – control to work; true, false

- Declare a variable in public so that all


controls will access it

Loop (-) – if statement


GUIDELINES IN CHOOSING DATA TYPES
- Reset counter to 0
- Use the string data type in a variable
when storing texts. Texts are composed
of letters, valid special characters, and
numbers.
- Use the Boolean data type in a variable
when storing TRUE or FALSE.
- If storing numbers without decimal
values but with a small range of values,
use the Short data type.
- If storing numbers with decimal values
but with small range of values, use the
Single data type. Otherwise, if a larger
range of values is required, use Double
data type.
- If storing Currency values, use the
Currency data type.
- Use the Date data type if storing date
values. Visual Basic recognizes date
format such as 1/20/2011 that
represents January 20, 2011.
- Use data type according to its
convention and range of values.

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