Classroom work

09/03/2023
Tatiana Zhirkova
Ex. 1
1.A Scot is a person who lives in Scotland.
2. Nessie is a monster which lives in Loch Ness.
3. A fridge is a thing which keeps food cool.
4. A DJ is someone who plays music in a disco.
5. A bee is an insect which makes honey.
6. A lemon is a fruit which is yellow and sour.
7. A watch is a thing which tells the time.
8. A ferry is a ship which carries people across the water.
9. A shop assistant is someone who works in a shop.
10. A key is a thing which can open and lock doors.
Ex. 2
1.I gave you a book. It had many pictures.
→ The book I gave you had many pictures.
2. I am reading a book at the moment. It is very interesting.
→ The book I am reading at the moment is very interesting.
3. You live in a town. The town is very old.
→ The town you live in is very old.
4. The sweets are delicious. I bought them yesterday.
→ The sweets I bought yesterday are delicious.
5. The football match was very exciting. My friend played in it.
→ The football match my friend played in was very exciting.
6. The letter hasn't arrived yet. I posted it three days ago.
→ The letter I posted three days ago hasn`t arrived yet.
7. He lives in a house. The house is not very big.
→ The house he lives in is not very big.
8. They are playing a song on the radio. Do you like it?
→ Do you like the song they are playing on the radio?
9. Jane wore a beautiful shirt yesterday. Did you see it?
→ Did you see the beautiful shirt Jane wore yesterday?
10. Sue is going out with a boy. I don't like him.
→ I don't like the boy Sue is going out with.
Ex. 3
1.A library is J) a building where you can borrow books.
2. A butterfly is A) an insect which has colourful wings.
3. A waiter is C) a man who serves drinks and food in a restaurant.
4. A night D) is the time of a day when it is dark outside.
5. A bricklayer is H) a person who builds houses.
6. A dictionary is I) a book where you can look up words in another language.
7. A pickpocket is B) a person who steals purses from pockets and bags.
8. A carnivore is G) an animal which lives on meat.
9. A synonym is F) a word which has the same meaning as another word.
10. Spring is E) the season of the year when plants begin to grow.
Ex. 4
1. I have three brothers.
a. My brother who lives in Sidney came to see me last month.
b. My brother, who lives in Sidney, came to see me last month.
2. I have one sister.
a. My sister who is 25 years old spent her holiday in France.
b. My sister, who is 25 years old, spent her holiday in France.
3. Bob`s mum has lost her keys.
a. Bob`s mum who is a musician has lost her car keys.
b. Bob`s mum, who is a musician, has lost her car keys.
4. My friend Jane moved to Canada.
a. My friend Jane whose husband is Canadian moved to Canada last week.
b. My friend Jane, whose husband is Canadian, moved to Canada last week.
5. I am a shoe fanatic.
a. The shoes which I bought yesterday are very comfortable.
b. The shoes, which I bought yesterday, are very comfortable.
6. Mr Robinson is very famous.
a. Mr Robinson whom I met at the trade fair is a famous inventor.
b. Mr Robinson, whom I met at the trade fair, is a famous inventor.
7. Tamara has two cats. Both of them are black.
a. Tamara`s two cats which can play outside are black.
b. Tamara`s two cats, which can play outside, are black.
8. Kevin has four cats. Two of them are black.
a. Kevin`s two cats which are black can play outside.
b. Kevin`s two cats, which are black, can play outside.
9. We are on holiday. Yesterday we visited a church.
a. The church which we visited yesterday is very old.
b. The church, which we visited yesterday, is very old.
10. We are on holiday. Yesterday we visited a church.
a. St. Mary`s Church which we visited yesterday is very old.
b. St. Mary`s Church, which we visited yesterday, is very old.
Ex. 5
1.Samuel Johnson was the son of a bookseller. Samuel Johnson was born in 1709.
Samuel Johnson, who was born in 1709, was the son of a bookseller.
2. In 1728, he went to Oxford. He studied at Pembroke College in Oxford.
In 1728, he went to Oxford, where he studied at Pembroke College.
3. Johnson had to leave Oxford without a degree. He was too poor to pay the fees.
Johnson, who was too poor to pay the fees, had to leave Oxford without a degree.
4. In 1737, Johnson moved to London. There he wrote poetry, essays and
biographies.
In 1737, Johnson moved to London, where he wrote poetry, essays and biographies.
5. In 1746, Johnson started to write his dictionary. It took him nine years to complete.
In 1746, Johnson started to write his dictionary, which took him nine years to
complete.
6. His home at that time was in 17 Gough Square in London. It is a museum now.
17 Gough Square in London, which is a museum now, was his home at that time.
7. In this house, his wife died in 1752. Her name was Elizabeth Porter.
In this house his wife, whose name was Elizabeth Porter, died in 1752.
8. In 1755, the work was published. It was called A Dictionary of the English
Language.
In 1755, the work, which was called A Dictionary of the English Language, was
published.
9. Samuel Johnson died in 1784. He is buried in Westminster Abbey.
Samuel Johnson, who died in 1784, is buried in Westminster Abbey.
Ex. 6
1.People live in Scotland. They are called Scots.
The people who live in Scotland are called Scots.
2. We first went to Edinburgh. Edinburgh is the capital of Scotland.
We first went to Edinburgh, which is the capital of Scotland.
3. Arthur Conan Doyle was born in Edinburgh. He wrote the Sherlock Holmes
stories.
Arthur Conan Doyle, who wrote the Sherlock Holmes stories, was born in
Edinburgh.
4. Then we visited a lake. It is in the Highlands.
The lake we then visited is in the Highlands.
5. Loch Ness is 37 km long. People know it for its friendly monster.
Loch Ness, which people know for its friendly monster, is 37 km long.
6. There we met an old man. He told us that he had seen Nessie.
An old man we met there told us that he had seen Nessie.
7. We then travelled to a mountain. The mountain is near the town of Fort William.
We then travelled to a mountain which is near the town of Fort William.
8. The mountain is the highest mountain in Great Britain. It is called Ben Nevis.
The mountain, which is the highest mountain in Great Britain, is called Ben Nevis.
9. I sent you a postcard. It was written on the summit of Ben Nevis.
The postcard I sent you was written on the summit of Ben Nevis.
Ex. 7
1.San Francisco was inhabited by the Ohlone C) who are a native American tribe.
2. In the 19th century there were many people in San Francisco E) who wanted fo
find gold.
3. There is a bridge A) that connects San Francisco and San Francisco Peninsula.
4. The bridge is used by people D) who drive on the United States Highway 101.
5. There is a strait called Golden Gate B) that gave the famous bridge its name.