Netstat
Netstat
example:
C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator>netstat
Active Connections
pathping-route tracing tool that combines features of ping and tracert commands with
additional information that neither of those tools provides.
ping ip address-trace route,ping to get info about transfered and received packets.It also
displays a ip for that domain.
example : ping 192.168.1.1
ping -a ip address-to find packets sent and received,round trip time(time b/w send msg and
comes back).We can also use the command ping localhost to check our local machine
connection.
nslookup - It is used to find out all the ip addresses associated with a single url (i.e
domain).
syntax: nslookup google.com
The above command displays non-authoritative answers,which mean none of those address
are in charge of the domain.So to find the exact authoritative address for the corresponding
domain do as follows,
arp -a-arp(address resolution protocol ) used to convert ip address into physical address
(called DLC Address)such as ethernet address.
rarp-reverse address resolution protocol ip performs reverse operation of arp.
inetcpl.cpl-It will open internet property window .
tracert web address-trace ip details and more about mentioned web address.
example : tracert www.google.in
Rasphone-A window opens with message indicated as Choose network connection for the
options hang up,new,cancel,properties.
wfs.exe -This command helps set up your computer to send and receive faxes,which mean
user can send and receive faxed documents on their computer without using a fax machine.
mstsc - This command connects remote desktop with several usage.For more about this
command use mstsc /?.
netcfg -This command is used to install TCP/IP,NetBIOS and microsoft client for windows
pre-installation environment.Refer netcfg.exe command options and examples.