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Chapter 3

The document discusses C++ functions including built-in functions, user-defined functions, passing arguments to functions, returning values from functions, and functions that check if a number is prime. It provides examples of using various types of functions like square, add_num, maximum, box_volume, functions with references, and a Prime function.

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7 views6 pages

Chapter 3

The document discusses C++ functions including built-in functions, user-defined functions, passing arguments to functions, returning values from functions, and functions that check if a number is prime. It provides examples of using various types of functions like square, add_num, maximum, box_volume, functions with references, and a Prime function.

Uploaded by

منيره المياح
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Chapter3

Built in function

#include <iostream>

#include<cmath>

using namespace std;

int main()

double n;

cin >> n;

cout << sqrt(n)<<endl;

return 0;

‫دوال يتم تعريفها من المستخدم‬

#include<iostream>

using namespace std;

int square(int);//function prototype

int main()

for(int x=1;x<=10;x++)

cout<<square(x)<<" ";

cout<<endl;

//now function definition

int square(int y)

return y*y;
}

Out example

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int add_num(int x,int y)

return x+y;

int main( )

cout << add_num(5,3) <<endl;

return 0;

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int add_num(int x,int y){

return x+y;

int main( )

int a,b,sum;

cin>> a>> b;

sum = add_num(a,b);

cout << sum <<endl;

return 0;

}
#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int maximum (int, int, int);

int main( )

int a, b, c;

cout << "Enter three integers: " ;

cin >> a >> b >> c ;

cout << " maximum is : " << maximum (a, b, c) << endl;

return 0;

int maximum (int x, int y, int z)

int max = x;

if (y > x) max = y;

if (z > max) max = z;

return max;

void

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

void f1 ( );

void f2 (void);

int main( )

f1 ( );
f2 ( );

return 0;

void f1 ( )

{ cout << "Function f1 takes no arguments" << endl; }

void f2 (void)

{ cout << "Function f2 also takes no arguments" << endl; }

‫استخدام نفس المتغيرات‬

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int maximum (int x, int y, int z)

int max = x;

if (y > x) max = y;

if (z > max) max = z;

return max;

int main( )

int x, y, z;

cout << "Enter three integers: " ;

cin >> x >> y >> z ;

cout << " maximum is : " << maximum (x, y, z) << endl;

return 0;

}
Default argument

using namespace std;

inline int box_volume (int length=1,int width=1,int height=1)

{return length*width*height;}

int main()

cout<<"The default box volume is "

<<box_volume() <<endl

<<"width 1 and height 1 is "

<<box_volume(10,2,2)<<endl;

return 0;

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

void sum(int &x,int &y)

x=y;

y=0;

int main()

int x,y;

cin >> x>> y ;


cout<< x<< " and "<<y<<endl;

sum(x,y);

cout<< x<< " and "<<y<<endl;

return 0;

 ‫دالة ترجع هل العدد أولي أم ال‬

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int Prime(int x)

int pri= 1;

for(int i=2; i < x; i++)

if (x % i == 0) { pri= 0; break; }

return pri;

int main()

int a;

cin >>a;

cout <<Prime(a) <<endl;

return 0;

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