COMPUTER SCIENCE PRACTICAL FILE

SUBJECT CODE-083
CLASS-XII(COMPUTER SCIENCE)
SESSION-2022-23

Q1. Write a program in python to check a number whether it is prime or not.

Source Code
num=int(input("Enter the number: "))
for i in range(2,num):
if num%i==0:
print(num, "is not prime number")
break
else:
print(num,"is prime number")
break
output-
2. Write a program to check a number whether it is palindrome or not.

Source Code-
num=int(input("Enter a number : "))
n=num
res=0
while num>0:
rem=num%10
res=rem+res*10
num=num//10

if res==n:
print("number is palindrome")
else:
print("Number is not Palindrome")
output-
3. Write a program to calculate compound interest.

Source Code-
p=float(input("Enter the principal amount : "))
r=float(input("Enter the rate of interest : "))
t=float(input("Enter the time in years : "))
x=(1+r/100)**t
CI= p*x-p
print("Compound interest is : ", round(CI,2))

Output-
4. Write a program to display ASCII code of a character and vice versa.

Source Code-
var=True
while var:
choice=int(input("Press-1 to find the ordinal value of a character \nPress-2 to find a
character of a value\n"))
if choice==1:
ch=input("Enter a character : ")
print(ord(ch))
elif choice==2:
val=int(input("Enter an integer value: "))
print(chr(val))
else:
print("You entered wrong choice")
print("Do you want to continue? Y/N")
option=input()
if option=='y' or option=='Y':
var=True
else:
var=False

Output-
5. Write a program to input a character and to print whether a given character is an
alphabet, digit or any other character.
Source Code-

ch=input("Enter a character: ")

if ch.isalpha():
print(ch, "is an alphabet")
elif ch.isdigit():
print(ch, "is a digit")
elif ch.isalnum():
print(ch, "is alphabet and numeric")
else:
print(ch, "is a special symbol")
Output-

6. write a python program to create a binary file with roll no, name, marks. Display the binary file.

Source code-

import pickle
def new1():
f=open("stu.dat",'wb+')
 n=int(input("how many records you want to enter"))
while n:
rec=[]
roll=input("Enter roll")
rec.append(roll)
name=input("Enter name")
rec.append(name)
marks=int(input("enter marks"))
rec.append(marks)
pickle.dump(rec,f)
n=n-1
f.close()

def read1():
f=open("stu.dat",'rb')
try:
while True:
rec=pickle.load(f)
print(rec)
except EOFError:
pass
f.close()

new1()
print("the reacords are")
read1()

The view of binary file-

Output-

7. Write a program to generate random numbers between 1 to 6 and check whether

a user won a lottery or not.

Source code-

import random
n=random.randint(1,6)
guess=int(input("Enter a number between 1 to 6 :"))
if n==guess:
print("Congratulations, You won the lottery ")
else:
print("Sorry, Try again, The lucky number was : ", n)

Output-
Q8. Write a program to import data between csv file and pandas with practical
example.
Source code-
import pandas as pd

data = pd.read_csv ('Cars_Data.csv')

df = pd.DataFrame(data, columns= ['brand','body-style','wheel-base','length','engine-type','num-of-
cylinders','horsepower','mileage','price'])
print (df)

The view of Car_Data csv file

Output-

Q9. Write a program to export data between dataframe and csv with practical example.
 Source code-

import pandas as pd
import numpy as np
marks = { "English" :[67,89,90,55],
"Maths": [55,67,45,56],
"IP": [66,78,89,90],
"Chemistry”: [45,56,67,65],
"Biology": [54,65,76,87]}
result = pd.DataFrame(marks,index=["Athang","Sujata","Sushil","Sumedh"])
print("******************Marksheet****************")
print(result)
result.to_csv("result.csv")

The view of result csv file.

Output-
Q10.Write a python program to remove all the lines that contain the character a in a file and write it into another file
Source code-
fo=open("hp.txt","w")
fo.write("Harry Potter")
fo.write("There is a difference in all harry potter books\nWe can see it as harry grows\nthe books were written by J.K rowling ")
fo.close()

fo=open('hp.txt','r')
fi=open('writehp.txt','w')
l=fo.readlines()
for i in l:
if 'a' in i:
i=i.replace('a','')
fi.write(i)
fi.close()
fo.close()

Output-
The view of hp text file-

The view of writehp text file

Q11.Write a python program to Read a text file and display the number of vowels/consonants/uppercase/
lowercase characters in the text file.

Source code-
def cnt():
f=open("D:\\test2.txt","r")
cont=f.read()
print(cnt)
v=0
cons=0
l_c_l=0
u_c_l=0
for ch in cont:
if (ch.islower()):
l_c_l+=1
elif(ch.isupper()):
u_c_l+=1
ch=ch.lower()
if( ch in ['a','e','i','o','u']):
v+=1
elif (ch in ['b','c','d','f','g',
'h','j','k','l','m',
'n','p','q','r','s',
't','v','w','x','y','z']):
cons+=1
f.close()
print("Vowels are : ",v)
print("consonants are : ",cons)
print("Lower case letters are : ",l_c_l)
print("Upper case letters are : ",u_c_l)
#main program
cnt()

The view of test2 text file-

Output-

Q12. Write a menu based program to perform the operation on stack in python.

Source code-
def isEmpty(stk): # checks whether the stack is empty or not
if stk==[]:
return True
else:
return False

def Push(stk,item): # Allow additions to the stack

stk.append(item)
top=len(stk)-1

def Pop(stk):
if isEmpty(stk): # verifies whether the stack is empty or not
print("Underflow")
else: # Allow deletions from the stack
item=stk.pop()
if len(stk)==0:
top=None
else:
top=len(stk)
print("Popped item is "+str(item))
def Display(stk):
if isEmpty(stk):
print("Stack is empty")
else:
top=len(stk)-1
print("Elements in the stack are: ")
for i in range(top,-1,-1):
print (str(stk[i]))

# executable code
if __name == " main__":
stk=[]
top=None
n=int(input("Enter the number of times you want to push"))
for i in range(n):
item=int(input("enter the value:"))
Push(stk,item)
c=input("Enter Y if you want to delete")
if c=='Y':
Pop(stk)
print("The elements of stack are:")
Display(stk)

Output-
Q13.write a python program for linear search.
Source code-
L=eval(input("Enter the elements: "))
n=len(L)
item=eval(input("Enter the element that you want to search : "))
for i in range(n):
if L[i]==item:
print("Element found at the position :", i+1)
break
else:
print("Element not Found",i+1,"th position")

output-

Q14. write a python program to create a csv file by entering user-id and password,read and search the password for given user-id.
Source code-
import csv
# User-id and password list
List = [["user1", "password1"],
["user2", "password2"],
["user3", "password3"],
["user4", "password4"],
["user5", "password5"]]
# opening the file to write the records
f1=open("UserInformation.csv", "w", newline="\n")
writer=csv.writer(f1)
writer.writerows(List)
f1.close()

# opening the file to read the records

f2=open("UserInformation.csv", "r")
rows=csv.reader(f2)
userId = input("Enter the user-id: ")
flag = True
for record in rows:
if record[0]==userId:
print("The password is: ", record[1])
flag = False
break
if flag:
print("User-id not found")

The view of csv file-

Output-
Q15. Read a text file line by line and display each word separated by a #
Source code-
file=open("book.txt","r")
lines=file.readlines()
for line in lines:
words=line.split()
for word in words:
print(word+"#",end="")
print(" ")

The view of book text file.

Output-
Q16. Write a python program to perform write and read operation of a csv file.
import csv
def create():
with open ("csv_f2.csv",'w+',newline='')as obj:
rec=[]
fobj=csv.writer(obj,delimiter=',')
fobj.writerow(['Roll','Name','Marks'])
while True:
record=[]
roll=int(input("Enter Roll"))
name=input("Enter name")
total=int(input("Enter marks"))
record=[roll,name,total]
rec.append(record)
fobj.writerow(record)
choice=int(input("1.Enter more\n2.exit\n Enter your choice"))
if choice==2:
break

def display():
with open ("csv_f2.csv",'r')as obj:
fobj=csv.reader(obj)
for i in fobj:
print(i)
create()
display()
The view of Csv File

Output-
Q17.Create the following table persons and write the SQL query command based on the same table.
(Note- Draw the table on ruled side of file sheet)
(Note-Write each question(from screen short) along with the answer (from the solution) together.)
Solutions-
i. select SurName, FirstName, City from persons where City ='Udhamwara';
Ii.select Pid, City, Pincode from persons order by Pincode desc;
Iii.select FirstName, City from persons where Gender='F' and BasicSalary>40000;Iv.
select FirstName, BasicSalary from persons where FirstName like "G%";
V. select FirstName, Surname, BasicSalary from persons where City in ('Bhawani', 'Udhamwara', 'Ahmednagar');
Vi. select FirstName, Surname, Pincode, BasicSalary from persons where City like "%Nagar%" order by BasicSalary desc;Vii.
alter table persons add column Increment float;
Viii.update persons set Increment = (0.1 * BasicSalary);
Ix. update persons set Gender = 'F' where FirstName = 'Garima';
X.select Pid, FirstName, Surname, Gender, City, Pincode, BasicSalary, Increment from Persons;Xi.
select sum(BasicSalary) as 'Total Salary', avg(BasicSalary) as 'Average Salary' from persons;
Xii.select max(BasicSalary) as ‘Maximum’, min(BasicSalary) as 'Minimum' from persons;
Xiii. Select * from persons group by city having count(*)>1;
Xiv. select avg(BasicSalary) as 'Salary for a' from Persons where FirstName like "%a";Xv.
alter table Persons change Pid Person_id int primary key;
 Q18. Write a program to connect Python with MySQL using database connectivity and perform the following
operations on data in database :Insert,Fetch, Update and Delete

A. Create a table

Solution-

import mysql.connector
demodb=mysql.connector.connect(host="localhost",user="root",passwd="1234",database="school1")
democursor=demodb.cursor()
democursor.execute("Create table student(admin_no int primary key,sname varchar(30),gender char(1),DOB date,stream
varchar(15),marks float(4,2))")

Output-

B. Insert the data

Solution-

import mysql.connector
demodb=mysql.connector.connect(host="localhost",user="root",passwd="1234",database="school1")
democursor=demodb.cursor()
democursor.execute("insert into student values(%s,%s,%s,%s,%s,%s)",(1245,'Arush','M','2003-10-04','science',67.34))
demodb.commit()

Output-

C. Fetch the data

Solution-
import mysql.connector
demodb=mysql.connector.connect(host="localhost",user="root",passwd="1234",database="school1")
democursor=demodb.cursor()
democursor.execute("select * from student")
for i in democursor:
print(i)

Output-

D. Update the Record

Solution-
import mysql.connector
demodb=mysql.connector.connect(host="localhost",user="root",passwd="1234",database="school1")
democursor=demodb.cursor()
democursor.execute("update student set marks=55.68 where admin_no=1245")
demodb.commit()

Output-

E. Delete the data

Solution-
import mysql.connector
demodb=mysql.connector.connect(host="localhost",user="root",passwd="1234",database="school1")
democursor=demodb.cursor()
democursor.execute("delete from student where admin_no=1245")
demodb.commit()

Output-