The Effectiveness of Onion Peel As A Fertilizer

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The Effectiveness of Onion Peel as a Fertilizer

A RESEARCH PAPER TO BE PRESENTED TO THE FACULTY OF DATU ARNEL


DATUKON NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL

IN PARTIAL FULFILMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS IN GENERAL ACADEMY


STRAND (GAS)

BAINOR M.DIMALEN
NORASIA A.BAGUNDANG
BONGBONG T. DAOK
JOHRIA M.GUIALI
DATU AWIE S. SIMPAL
NURUDDIN M. HUSAIN
ESNAIRA U. ALI
JOLANIE S. CABALO
DATU MAMA ANGAKANAN
CHAPTER 1
Background of the Study
The effectiveness of onion peel as a fertilizer is become widespread or
many are doing it.they wait and check their fertilizer.It accelerates the growth
or crops and flowers.It also helps to grow the business of people who sell the
flowers or plants because of its rapid growth.It also helps them to save on
fertilizers for the plants. (https://s google.com)

The gardeners or the seedlings have already tested for their flower,
they like to use it because of the rapid growth of the plants.It also makes the
flower of the plant look beautiful and it looks very fresh and doesn't look
rushed.Fertilizers have become popular now so they are trying it art.

This fertilizer is a big deal because when you try it you can save
money.You can also turn it into a business or make money especially since it's
easy and cheap.We can't avoid buying fake fertilizer,so to be sure and not to
waste money,we will make it ourselves and majority have already tried it.
Statement of the Problem
The main object of this study is to know the effect of Onion peel.

1.) What are the positive effect of onion peel to eggplant treatment?

2.) Is there any difference in the structure of the eggplant leaves within
treatment or without treatment?

3. ) For how many days there pesticides will effect?

Significance of the Study


Instead of using commercial pesticides in our home and school garden
we can use these organic pesticides in our garden.

Scope and Limitation of the Study


This study is limited only to onion peel as organic pesticides in
determining its effectiveness based on the structure of the eggplant leaves
that were observed for 45 day. It is also limited to the place where the
eggplant was planted in our garden.

Definition of Terms

Onion Peel- is a waste product after removing the peel of onion


-It provides good effect not only to the plant but also it affect the structure
and development of indoor/outdoor groups.

-Instead of using artificial fertilizer we use this onion peel in our school
garden as fertilizer.
CHAPTER II:

REVIEW RELATED LITERATURE

Allium Cepa- or simply known as onion is a bulbous herb that belongs to the
family alliaceae that is cultivated world hide.

According to ( Shri of ) allium Cepa a potent antioxidant is one of the richest


sources of flavoids and organos ulphur compound such as antrocyanin onion
extracts have been reported to posses anticarcino genic activity.
Allium Satrium -is used midely as facosing in cooking but is also been used
as a medicine throughout ancient and modern history it has been taken to
prevent and treat a wide range of conditions and diseases.

[ attri 2015] significant variation among the 47 genotype of onion was


observed for all the traits plant height leaf long leaves per plant , polar and
equatonal docimeter of bulbs average bulb height total soluste solide and
total yield quintal heactare.

Mos commcially cultivated onions are cultiveted from thin dark seeds
of the plant.

Onions is highly regarded and stored as pickles for its flavor and
nutritious values.
Onion are thought to have originated afghanistan/iran USSR are now
produced in more than 175 countries.

Onion has high dietary fiber and sugar content of about 90 percent
water.
And diet rich in vegetables has been identified as providing a number
two of the more prevented and relevant disease nowadays.

Onion is the most routinely used ingredient in indian cooking and also
one of the commonly cultivated and consumed vegetables globally.
However onion processing either at the household kitchen or industrial
level generates an ample amount of wash.
The present study was aimed at investigating the yield and yield
contributing traits in onion in order to generate information regarding
the extent of genetic variability, heritability and genetic advance. The
experiment was laid under randomized block design with three
replications at college of Horticulture, Dr Panjabrao Deshmukh Krishi
Vidyapeeth, Akola, Maharashtra during Rabi season 2012-13 to
investigate the genetic variability among 21 genotypes. High degree of
variation was observed for all the characters studied. The difference
between phenotypic (PCV) and genotypic (GCV) coefficient of variation
was found to be narrow for most of the traits except bulb weight and
neck thickness. The GCV ranged from 4.82 (bulb diameter) to 14.60 per
cent (bulb weight) while PCV ranged from 5.72 (number of marketable
bulbs per plot) to 17.29 per cent (bulb weight) for the various characters
studied. The high estimates of heritability were found for all the
characters studied. Expected genetic advance over mean was observed
high for the characters viz yield per plot, bulb weight and number of
marketable bulb per plot. These characters are therefore governed by
additive gene effects. Selection on the basis of these characters will be
more useful for the improvement of this crop towards attaining higher
yield.During the process of breeding, the identification and selection of
genetically varied psarents have an immense significance for genetic
improvement through recombination breeding (Arunahalam, 1981).
Among genotypes the diversity reveals the closeness; the better
assortment of genotypes helps the plant breeder for strategic breeding
of hybridization .The economic traits in bulb yield in onion are polygenic
character influenced by the environmental factors, hence understanding
of genetic variability and magnitude of association of bulb yield with
yielding traits are highly essential for genetic improvement of bulb yield
through selection of better genotypes (Dod & Sharma, 2017).Therefore
the study on strategic improvement of onions aided with variance,
divergence and principal components analysis carried out for a better
understanding of genetic variability and diversity among
Chapter III methology

Research design
I used a descriptive experimental research design using the
experiment plan. It was used to determine the effectiveness pof onion
peel as as fertilizer.

Procedure;

Step 1: take a medium size of onion

Step 2: remove the onion peel

Step 3: pour 1/2 glass of water and put the net inside the cup

Srtep 4: let it souk for 1day and cover it with clean cloth

Step 5: strain your organic liquid fertilizer using a clean cloth

Step 6: put it in clean bottle or sprayer

Step 7: apply the liquid experiments of eggplant


Step 8: wait the result after few weeks

Chapter IV: presentation of data analysis


Table 1. this table show the trial of onion peel to eggplant

First trial: second trial:

Failed success
I chopped the onion Iremoved the onion peel and it success.
instead of peel.

Chapter V: summary, findings, conclusion and recommendation

Summary: onion peel fertilizer can be abn effective natural fertilizer for
palnts. Onion peels contain a high amount of notrigen, phosphorus,
and potassium, which are essential nutrients for plant growth. These
nutrients help plants to grow stronger produce more flowers and fruits
and resist diseases and pests

Findings : onion peels (external dry peels ) when uised as a fertilizer,it


contains a variety of chemical constituents such as flavonoids ,phenols,
tannins,and others that are good to plants.previous research has
shown that the onion peel has a higher concentration of quercetin that
the fleshy and edible section of the onion.

Conclusion and recommendation : the study has shown that onion


when grown intercrop repelinsects in eggplant . it was noted that
onion intercropped with eggplant between rows has a higher repellent
effect than the intercrops where the onion planted within the eggplant
rows.
The planting pattern we also noted to be significance in controlling
pests. It clearly showed that onion are capable of repelling pests on
leaf crops . therefore they are good companion crops in vegetable
garden from the result of this result. It is recommended that
smallholder farmers can practice intercropping with crop components
that reduce pest infeststion such as onion.

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