DAY 04 SEAT NUMBER

2023VII|21 1100
J-529 (E)

PHYSICS (54)

Max. Marks : 70
Time : 3Hrs. (8 Pages )

General Instructions :

The question paper is divided into four sections

() Section A : Q. No. l contains Ten multiple choice type of
questions carrying One mark each.
). No. 2 contains Eight very short answer type
of questions carrying One nark each.
(2) Section B: 0. No. 3 to Q. No. 14 contain Twelve
short answer
type of questions carrying Two marks each.
(Altempl any Eight).
short
(3) Section C: 0. No. 15 to Q. No. 26 contain Twelve
answer type of questions carrying Three marks
each. (Attempt any Eight).
(4) Section D: . No. 27 to ). No. 31 contain Fiye long answer
type of questions carrying Four marks each.
(Atempt any Three).
allowed.
(5) Use of the log table is allowed. Use of calculator is not
(6) Figures to the right indicate full marks.

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 (7) For each multiple choice type of question, it is mandalory lo
write the correct answer along with its alphabet. e.g., (a).../
(b).... c)... (d)... No marks(s) shall be given, if ONLY the
correct answer or the alphabet of the correcl answe is wrillen.
Only the first attempt will be considered for evaluation.
(8) Physical Constants :
() c=3 x 108 m/s
(ii) h= 6.63 x 10-34 Js
(iii) =3.142
(iv) g=9.8 m/s?
(V) E= 8.85 x 10-12 C2 Nm2
(vi) Ho = 4T x 10 7Wb/A-m
(vii) Ry = 1.097 x 107 m
(viii) Real gas constant
R= 8.31 Jmol-! k-l

SECTION -A
0. 1. Select and write the correct answer for the following
|10]
multiple choice type of questions :
) Abody performing uniform circular motion has constant

(a) velocity b) kinetic energy

(c) displacement (d) acceleration
(ü) When soluble substance such as common salt (i.e. sodium
chloride) is dissolved in water, surface tension of water

(a) decreases (b} becomes zero

(c) remains the same a) increases

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 (iii) Periodic time of angular oscillations of a bar magnet is
proportional to the
(a) ratio of moment of inertia and magnetic field
(b) ratio of magnetic field and moment of inertia
o square root of the ratio of moment, of inertia and
magnetic field
moment
(d) square root of the ratio of magnetic field and
of inertia
its
(iv) The coefficient of absorption of a body is equal to
coefficient of emission at a given.temperature is called

(a) Stefan's law

(b) Newton's law of cooling
fe) Kirchhoff's law of heat radiation
(d) Boyle's law
(v) The second law of
thermodynamics deals with the transfer
of
(a) work done (b) energy
(c) pressure d) heat

Which of the following phenomenon proves that light is a

(vi)
transverse wave

(a) Reflection (b) Interference

(c) Diffraction (d} Polarization

Magnitude of induced e.m.f. produced between the ends

(vii)
'L'
moving with a uniform velocity
of a conductor of length 2
to a uniform magnetic field of intensity
'v' at right angles
2B' will be
BLV
BLV (b)
(a) 2
(d) 2BLV
te) BLV
P.T. 0.
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 (vii) Solar celloperates on the principle of
(a) diffusion (b) recombination
[e photovoltaic action (d) photoelectric effect
(ix) A body performing linear S. H. M. experiences a force of
0.2 Nwhen displaced through 4 cm from the mean position.
Its force constant will be
(a) 2 N/m (b) 2.5 N/m
(c) SNm (d) 8 N/m
(x) If a current of 1A flows through a solenoid of
length 25
cm and made up of 250 turns of copper wire then the
magnitude of magnetic induction inside the solenoid will
be

(a) 0.12568 x 10-3T (b) 1.2568 x 10-3 T

(c) 1.2568 x 102T cdt 1.2568 x 104T
Q. Answer the following questions : [8]
() State the formula for end correction in a resonance tube
experiment.
(ü) Categorize the following into polar and non-polar dielectrics:
(a) H,0 (b) C0,
(üi) Define potential gradient.
(iv) Calculate the period of a particle performing linear S.H.M.
with maximum speed of 0.08 m/s and maximum acceleration
of 0.32 m/s².
(v) Define gyromagnetic ratio.
(vi) State the conditions for current and impedance in parallel
resonance circuit.

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 (vii) Radius of the third Bohr orbit is 0.477 nm. Calculate the
radius of the second Bohr orbit.
(viii)Name the logic gate having single input - single output.
SECTION B
[16]
Attempt any EIGHT questions of the following :
Q. 3. State the conditions for a steady interference pattern.
infinitely
Q. 4. Derive an expression for electric field intensity due to an
long straight charged wire.
of eddy
Q. 5. VWhat are eddy currents? Write two applications
currents.

Q. 6. Define and state formulae for :

(a) Inductive reactance
(b) Capacitive reactánce
of positive work
Q. 7./Draw a p-V diagram and explain the concept
done and negative work done.
linear density for a
0. 8.) State the law of length and the law of
vibrating string.
G
Q. 9.) For a moving coil galvanometer, show that S=: n-1
where S isshunt resistance.
G is galvanometer resistance
deflection current.
nis ratio of total current to the full scale
associated with an electron and a
Q. 10. The de-Broglie wavelengths
their kinetic energies.
proton are same. Calculate the ratio of
[Given : mp = 1836 me ]

11. Derive an expression for 'Half LifeTine' ofa radioactive materjal

Q.
using the Law of Radioactive Decay'.
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(g/ie. Amotorcyclist performs stunt along the cylindrical wall of a
Wellof Death' of inner radius 4 m. Cocflicient of static friction
between the tyres and the wall is 0.4. Calculate the maximum
period of revolution.
[Use g 10 m/s² ]
0. 13. Calculate the diameter of a water drop, if the excess pressure
inside the drop is 80 N/m²:
[Surface Tension of water =7.2 x 10-2 N/m ]
Q. 14. Calculate the current through a long straight wire at a distance
of 2.4 cn, where the magneticfield intensity is l6 T.

SECTION - C

Attempt any EIGHT questions of the following : |24|

Q. 15) Explain construction and working of Ferry's Black Body.
0. 16) Show that the deflection produced in a moving coil galvanometer
is directly proportional to the current flowing through its coil or
vice-versa.
Q. 17, With the help of a neat circuit diagram, explain the working of a
half wave rectifier. Draw input - output waveforms.
Q. 18) Obtain the expression for the period of simple pendulum
performing S.H.M.
Q. 19. Show that the beat frequency of two interfering sound waves is
the difference between the individual frequencies of the two
Sound waves.

Q. 20. Obtain anexpression for orbital magnetic moment of an electron

revolving around the nucleus of an atom.

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Q. 21. State Einstein's photoelectric equation. Hence, explain any two
characteristics of photoelectric effect.

Q. 22. Calculate the shortest wavelength of Paschen series and longest

wavelength of Balmer series for H-atom.
Q. 23. A 60 W filament lamp loses all its energy by radiationfrom its
surface. The emissivity of the filament surface is 0.5 and the
surface area is 5 x 10- m². Calculate the temnperature of the
filament.

[Given :g= 5.67 x 10-8Jm-² s- K-4 ]

Q. 24.JTwo capacitors of capacities Cand C, are connected in parallel
and this combination is connected in series with a capacitor of
capacity Cq. Calculate the equivalent capacity of thecombination
of capacitors.
Q. 25. With an unknown resistance X in the left gap and aresistance
of 302 in the right gap of a meter-bridge, the null point is
obtained at 40 cm from the left end of the wire. Calculate the
unknown resistance and shift in the position of the null point,
when resistance in each gap is increased by 1552.
A.C.
0. 26. An inductor of inductance 200 mH is connected to an
source of peak e.m.f. 210 V and frequency 50 Hz. Calculate
the peak current and instantaneous voltage of the source when
the current is at its peak value.

SECTION- D
|12]
Attermpt any THREE questions of the following :
Q. 27)State and prove theorem of parallel axes.

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Q. 28.)Define : (i) Isothermal process
(ü) Adiabatic process
One mole of an ideal gas is enclosed in an ideal eylinder at 1.0
mPa and 27°C. The gas is allowed to expand till its volume is
doubled. Calculate the work done if the expansion is isobaric.
Q. 29) Distinguish between streamline flow and turbulent flow.
(Any Two points).
Calculate the terminal velocity with which an air bubble of
diameter 0.4 mm rise through a liquid of viscosity 0.1 Ns/m
and density 900kg/m². Density of air is 1.29 kg/m'
Q. 30. What are Fraunhofer difraction and Fresnel diffraction?
A plane wavefront of light of wavelength 5500¢ is incident onto
a slit perpendicular to the direction of light rays. If the total
separation of 10 bright fringes on a screen 2 m avway is 2 cm,
calculate the distance between the slits.

Q. 31/What is a transformer? State the working principle of transformer.

Hence. distinguish between Step up and Step down transformer.
(Any Two points).

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