Solution of A System Using The Inverse Matrix
Solution of A System Using The Inverse Matrix
2 2 1
1) Let A = 3 2 1 .
1 1 1
a) Find A−1
2 x + 2 y + z = 3
b) Use the result from a) to solve the system of linear equations 3 x + 2 y + z = −4 .
x + y + z =1
1 −2 −5 0 x1
2) Let A = 3 −5 −15 , B = 1 and X = x2 .
2 1 −11 2 x3
−1
a) Find A
b) Use A−1 to solve the system of linear equations AX = B .
c) Solve for Y : YA = [ −1 0 3] .
− x1 + 2 x2 + 3x3 = −3
3) Given the system of linear equations x1 − 3 x2 − x3 = 0 .
2x − x + 2x = 1
1 2 3
Find the inverse of the coefficient matrix and use it to solve the system.
−1 1 0
Ans. 1) a) A = 2 −1 −1 ;
−1
b) x = −7, y = 9, z = −1 .
−1 0 2
−70 27 −5
2) a) A = −3 1 0 ;
−1
b) x1 = 17, x2 = 1, x3 = 3 ; c) Y = [31 −12 2]
−13 5 −1
1 1 1
− 2 −
2 2
2 4 1
3) A = −
−1
− and x1 = 2, x2 = 1, x3 = −1 .
7 7 7
5 3 1
14 14 14