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Day 2 C

The document contains 12 C programming problems and their solutions involving basic concepts like input/output, if-else conditions, arithmetic operations. Each problem is solved with a short code snippet that takes input, applies logic using if-else statements and arithmetic operators, and prints the output. The problems cover finding absolute value, changing character case, checking even/odd number, finding max/min of 3 numbers, checking leap year, calculating telephone bill based on call slabs, and solving quadratic equations.

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16 Debjit Ghosh XII Sc
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28 views3 pages

Day 2 C

The document contains 12 C programming problems and their solutions involving basic concepts like input/output, if-else conditions, arithmetic operations. Each problem is solved with a short code snippet that takes input, applies logic using if-else statements and arithmetic operators, and prints the output. The problems cover finding absolute value, changing character case, checking even/odd number, finding max/min of 3 numbers, checking leap year, calculating telephone bill based on call slabs, and solving quadratic equations.

Uploaded by

16 Debjit Ghosh XII Sc
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Day 2 h/w

6. Input anumber and find its absolute value.

#include <stdio.h>

int main()
{
int a;
printf("Enter the value of a ");
scanf("%d",&a);
if(a<0) {
a=(-1)*a;
}

printf("Absolute value of a is %d",a);


return 0;
}

7.Change the case of a character(lowercase to uppercase and vice versa)

#include<stdio.h>

int main()
{
char ch;
printf("Enter any character : ");
scanf("%ch", &ch);
if(ch>='A' && ch<='Z'){

ch=ch+32;
}
else if(ch>='a' && ch<='z'){
ch=ch-32;
}
printf("Convert case of character : %c",ch);
return 0;
}

8.Input a number and check it is even or odd.

#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int num;
printf("enter the number\n");
scanf("%d",&num);
if(num%2!=0)
{
printf("number is odd %d",num);
}
else
printf("number is even %d",num);
return 0;
}

9. Find the largest and smallest among three numbers supplied by user.
#include<stdio.h>
int main() {
int num1,num2,num3;
printf("enter the value of num1,num2,num3 respectively \n");
scanf("%d%d%d",&num1,&num2,&num3);
//search for greatest number
if(num1>num2 && num1>num3)
{

printf("num1 is greatest of the two numbers%d",num1);

}
else if(num2>num1 && num2>num3)
{
printf("num2 is the greatest of the two numbers%d",num2);
}
else
{
printf("num3 is greatest of the two numbers%d",num3);
}
//search for smallest numbers
if(num1<num2 && num1<num3)
{

printf("\n num1 is smallest of the two numbers%d \n ",num1);


}
else if(num2<num1 && num2<num3)
{
printf("\nnum2 is the smallest of two numbers%d \n",num2);
}
else
{
printf("\nnum3 is the smallest of the two numbers%d \n",num3);
return 0;
}
}

10.To check whether a year is leap year or not.

#include<stdio.h>
int main() {
int year;
printf("enter the value of year");
scanf("%d",&year);

if(year%4==0 &&year%400==0 || year%100!=0)


{
printf("the year is a leap year %d",year);
}
else
{
printf("the year is not a leap year %d",year);
return 0;
}
}

11.Compute the telephone bill for Mr. X as per the call rates given below:
Rental = 250
1
st 100 calls @Rs. 0.2
Next 100 calls @ Rs. 0.3
Remaining calls @ Rs. 0.5

#include<stdio.h>

int main()
{
int rental=250,calls,totalbill;
printf("enter the number of call made by Mr X\n");
scanf("%d",&calls);
if(calls<=100)
{
totalbill=rental+ (0.2*calls);
}
else if(calls>100 && calls<=200)
{
totalbill=rental+ (0.2*100)+(0.3*calls);
}
else if (calls>200)
{
totalbill=rental+(0.5*calls)+(0.3*200);

}
printf("your bill is%d \n",totalbill);
return 0;
}

12. Solve a given quadratic equation. [Without imaginary roots].

#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>

int main() {
double a, b, c, discriminant, root1, root2;

printf("Enter coefficients a, b, and c: ");


scanf("%lf %lf %lf", &a, &b, &c);
discriminant = b * b - 4 * a * c;
if (discriminant > 0) {
root1 = (-b + sqrt(discriminant)) / (2 * a);
root2 = (-b - sqrt(discriminant)) / (2 * a);
printf("Two distinct real roots: %lf and %lf\n", root1, root2);
} else if (discriminant == 0) {
root1 = -b / (2 * a);
printf("One real root: %lf\n", root1);
} else {
printf("No real roots exist.\n");
}

    return 0;
}

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