0% found this document useful (0 votes)
31 views8 pages

Ap2002 2003

The document discusses a synchronous operation method for a Buck converter using internal digital control to provide efficient power conversion for advanced microprocessors. It describes how the Buck+ controller achieves high efficiency at low cost by eliminating external components and integrating power switches, allowing for asynchronous operation and eliminating heat generation through soft-start functionality and voltage compensation. The integrated low-cost solution makes it suitable for applications requiring distributed power where efficiency is important, such as in low power systems or where component size is constrained.

Uploaded by

Michele
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
31 views8 pages

Ap2002 2003

The document discusses a synchronous operation method for a Buck converter using internal digital control to provide efficient power conversion for advanced microprocessors. It describes how the Buck+ controller achieves high efficiency at low cost by eliminating external components and integrating power switches, allowing for asynchronous operation and eliminating heat generation through soft-start functionality and voltage compensation. The integrated low-cost solution makes it suitable for applications requiring distributed power where efficiency is important, such as in low power systems or where component size is constrained.

Uploaded by

Michele
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 8







  

!
 !

   

     6! ++     ' )    
()
 !
    , (  

 ( ( 





 
  
    ((  '
    
 
 
    '!
  
,
 
  



!
  
 
!!"#$% 
  
  7 
 ,! ( 
(  !
&! '
 ()& ( *    '   ,*
  .
   ,   ( !
 "++% ,      - '!  

, 
,  -'!,, ,.
  ,   ,
,     !
  
   '  

 
"+/0
 % ! ,    !  3   ,     
0( 
 ,


 6!++8+/ ( 
,, 78 7
1(
  2 3     

 ((    '
 ( (
,


   '    , )
 
!

  ( 
* (  '
     '!
  
,
   0
   !) !! ( (

4



  
 
) ( 
  ! !
  
)  '  !
2 '  !
      . 5!  '
 '! 
    
4 (  "4% ++8+/  
   ( ,


 
,     , (  

) 
 +9!-
5'
3 '
  
  
   
) (
    3 
 ( '
  
 )  
    "+/ 
  %
( 

    ,

 
 
   '

 (  ) ! ( ') ( 


   

 
  
((++

!    !
    
"6 '%
 

77   ;5
77 7!   
:;   8= 5 2 !!(  

  
&   57 :;
  " (
  %
&7<6  ++  <5< & &
  
 
=<   >6=  ! 

 




&7<6
=  >62  
0  
, ! !   ( *'
;5   2 =<
!4&<6
&?2 = =! ((

  
;5  '

(
"6 '% 2 2 ' ((

  
>62 >  
) ' ((


77   ;5 >6= >  


)!! ((


&7<6  <5< <5<      


+/  57 5 7  
=<   >6=
=   2   
)   
 
( 
8  !  ' 
,
;5  
(
&2

 
   
    
         


    
       
 
     

      



    !
"#$





  

!
   
    


5   3   3

+@++ ++ > 3@6 *


/@+/ @&?2 @6 
+/
@&2
!

 

  
&+

 

 
 *0 . /

*0  #+

 


'1

 0 


!! !" #  
 


 %&

,- $
 
  
&+



!!  


')  
*   
 &



%  
  

'( 
 

!

  
     
' 77)>62 ;5  ? 
;5  ;5 $ 
()*+ =< ;5   
>6= =< ? 
6!
,    A   ++ ?$

78:
 7  +/ B
6!
,    A   ++ $

78:
 ,* +/ B

6,( &
6,

  ? $ 7

6* 
6,

  B$ $ 7

6-+. 2 (6,

" (
% / 7

 
 
 

                                                                                                                              !
#$





  

!

  
 !   

   !" 


 #  $

         
  
 


      ?+ +B 
0  7

 <5C B  ,
D-'+ 2    &C+$ $ 
! 
 " 
,- ; ",-% $ (>
00 0 > $  
#  
,* &  

   + ++ 9!-
712 &  
4 . 7 # #$ 
 "  $
0*)E.)C?$
0.) =
83  
.)E()*+C+
0*)E.-C?$
0.- 2
83  
.-E(3.C+
 
) &6!
 ! (   + 
0,%( &
7

 ,%(C/  ,
(3  '
; (6!
 ! (  + 
6.+.  (6, ?$  
0,*+ &
7

0 3 +F,*+F+  + ++ 


%" 

   +$+ +B$ +G 
+&  7 G 7

   
 "  
0** 7!
7

 **C$   + 


0**.  !
7

 **C$ / + +G 


 

       
 

 
  
 
  ! 
  
" 


 
 
 

                                                                                                                              !
/#$





  

!
"# 

    
&'(




  

           '(

 

 &
     

 
    
  
 

    
 
     %



   


! 
     
 
  !

   
     

      
"#$ %

 
&

"#)*
%+"#$  +,+- 
.

&(




  

     
  
  
  
 

 
 
 &
   
   

  
      


    
 
     %



   

  

       !
   
  

   
      
      
"!#$ %

 
&

"#'(
%)"!#$  )*)+  ,



   

 
 
 

                                                                                                                              !
4#$





  

!
     
 ) * + $      (
  * '  
,


,
,+   '
 
((*  !
 ) 2 3  
      * ' ? 5
, 
  , (    '(! , (  ( ":4% 
 
 ,  
   * ?+
 

6!   !  ! 
 
 
(
  * (  !!  !
  * 3 #$/,  - 
 

)  ( H '
 ; (I  ) ! ( ') 6! 
   
   "&%   !! 
(*

, '!!   <5< +!!


! !

    

,,( * ! .
 
  

6!     ! !


  

 ((
 6! &    
   (  
 ( 
(*!   !


 ,
 5J  

6! .
 
   ((


    
(
( 
,  
  
,,(* (      0 


 6! 
    ! 


 ,
6!  '
  (         
, !  !

    


,!<5<
  
   
 '! 8   !


,,(  :; 
,   !!   
6!
   
    !  
 ( !  (  ,:;   (  

,,( 
   


     ! 
   
55
  

   
    +9!- 6! 
  

  !  
  !

     "  
! 
    !  ,

 


 0 ) 8 
     

 

  
  7 
 ,! ( 
(  !
!
  .
    
 6!     !
 '   ,*
  .
   ,   ( !



 ,

  ,(      
,      - '!  

, 
 ,
,   :! !  
      

   !   8  6! ,
(
  * ' ! 


 ,
     ) ! ! , !!! (4&<6 )!  (
 ,

       !! 6!     2  ')     
(
,   !      

 ! ' (<6) ( =  (!!) "+/ 
   
   ) , ( 

 !!! (<6" !


 
(,%
 
  '  % :! !  
   
 
* 3 *  ! 


 ,
     ) ! %  .  -
 ,

       ' 6!     =  ') 6! 

 , !
 ! (    *   

 !!! (<6) ( 2  (!!) .
 
  
 
, !     &7<6

 ! ' (<6" !


 6!    (


 
 ! 
  
   (    !
 
  ' % +  
  3   !     ! 
6!        ,
(   !     !
 <5<
  )!     !


=< (6!  ,
   , (  '!
,
(
  6!    
(  ! !!! ((
 !!   (  

,
, !!! (4&<6 (  =) 

(    
* ,
, 
,
! '
!     ! 4&<6     :! !    
=<     !  !     &7<6) 
 ,  -. + 


 (  
 (!  

6! (
     3  
   !    ( 6! !
  '! 
   (
++8+/
 ! !!! (4&<6 8   
    3 +  :! 8 
(

   
, !   '!
!

 !  )  ! 
   
   (
'* 

 
 
 

                                                                                                                              !
#$





  

!
     & (

1 
  *   3+ 6!  
  '*

  '
 ) ! 8      
    (
   ! +   

 ( !
 !
.
    
 :! !  
   
 (  '  
 !  ! (
  
 3  ?+  & ! 
 !(?+)
 ! )!8  '* 

!8   
 ( (*  
   ( *   !
 ! .    

  !  


     
     )
   

   ! .


   
   

'!!  
  
 ! ! !
  !  
   
  ) !    !

   
) '!' 


  


 ,
    ,(   !    
:! ! 


  
 !  !   !
0 ! 


  (       


 
 )

  
  
  
) '!! '  
, 

,  
  '    0 ! 



  +   .( 
   +9!-) '!

   ! 


   
  
 !  (     
 ) ! 8    '
 
  ) ! (    ! :4     *   3 +  6!   '   
      
   !    ,   (  ! 


  (  

    0  


  (  !   
, (


( !  


    '     
 
(   * ++ 0    ) * '   ! '    H+
   7
 I '!! !   >6=   
 


 (  
'!!!! ( (
( * *  
        !
(
   
( ) *  ! =<  ( (     =< (!
!( ( 6! 
  


 ! !       ! &7<6  6!       '!
     '
  + 
=< (  ,(  
(
   *
!  !
  
  
  &  



 
)!!! ((
 
(  ( 0
(
 
 * 
!)  ,   
! ' ((

   (!8   ( ( ! (* ( 
., !!
'!  ! (  (   =< (  (
 ( ;5 

!
   








  
  2 
  33445
$% & !'(# $% & !'(#



 !"# !


 !"# !


 #"# #  #"# #


!) 



 
 
 

                                                                                                                              !
5#$





  

!
   
&'( +-
6#/'7.


  








 






 

   8        8 8 )


 
         
 ?G B G/ $ B/ B
  K +$ ? K 
+ K ?$ K K $G K
* // ? $ / B +
7 # + +$ G$  #
$/ B? G? //B /? /??
< $G# $## B+ ++ +/B +??
< / /# /## $ $? $G
 K +G K K $ K
2 / G +G $ + $
L K K GB K K /
, , ,
θ  K   K ,

 
 
 

                                                                                                                              !
6#$





  

!
   $  %
&( +-
6#/9.




%'+899

.
" 74
6 :42;
6 :42;


%'+899
0


   8        8 8 )


 
         
 ? B G$ $$ B/ B#
  − +$ ? − 
+ / ?$ $ $ $G $#
> // ? $ / B +
7 # + +$ G$  
? ?$ $$ # # ##
< / /# ? $ $? $G
 − +G − − $ −
= $G# $## B+ ++ +/B +??
2 / G +G $ + $
 − −  − − ?
θ  ,
−  ,
 ,
− ,

 
 
 

                                                                                                                              !
$#$

You might also like