TG DT1 en
TG DT1 en
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Overview finished.
Changing some extra settings on the computer. • W hen students use the Windows help program,
they usually type whole phrases in the search box
Objectives and not the keywords.
• To arrange the position and size of objects on the • Students often believe they can make changes to
main screen. a “read-only” file.
• To work with many files and folders which are
opened on the desktop. Lesson Description
• To close a program which is not responding A. Preparation
using the task manager. Make the changes below to each computer :
• To remove a storage device properly. • Move the taskbar from the bottom of the screen
• To use Window’s “Help and Support” program for to another side and check that the taskbar is
many useful functions. locked.
• To see what general information is included in a • Put the icons in a random position on the
file or folder’s properties. desktop and uncheck the choices:
o Auto arrange icons
Skills o Align icons to grid
• To move the taskbar to the four sides of the screen. • Change the size of the desktop icons to large.
• To change the size of the icons. • Remove the icons from the desktop by
• To appear, disappear or arrange the icons on the unchecking the corresponding choice.
desktop. • Place the folder “T.1.1.5_Maps” in My Documents
• To arrange opened windows. and then hide the included file with the name
• To add gadgets on the desktop. “World_Map”. Set Microsoft Word as the default
• To close a program using the task manager. program to open this file.
• To safely remove a storage device. B. Start –Brainstorming
• To use Window’s help program. • Start asking students questions with reference to
• To access file properties. the smart actions on the computer. For example,
• To make a file or folder “hidden”. ask them:
• To make a file or folder “read-only”. o Have you ever moved the taskbar’s position
• To make appear the “hidden” files or folder. on the screen?
o How do you arrange the icons on the desktop?
What is needed o Have you ever changed the size of the icons?
Prerequisites o Have you ever put any kind of gadget on the
Basic knowledge interacting with the operating desktop?
system of Microsoft Windows. o How do you react to a not responsive
Resources program?
• Digital Teens 1 Student’s Book o Do you think that the use of the task manager
• T.1.1.5_Worksheet_1.docx is the only way to solve this kind of problem?
• T.1.1.5_Worksheet_2.docx o How do you arrange open windows when you
• T.1.1.5_Worksheet_3.docx work with many programs simultaneously?
• T.1.1.5_Worksheet_4.docx o Do you use Window’s help and support
• T.1.1.5_Worksheet_5.docx program?
• T.1.1.5_Worksheet_6.docx o What keywords would you type if, for example,
• T.1.1.5_Evaluation_sheet.docx you wanted help on how to remove unwanted
• Folder “T.1.1.5_Maps” programs from your computer?
Tools & Equipment o Do you know that you can hide files and
• Microsoft Word office folders?
• Microsoft paint program • Then ask students how they would “disconnect” a
• USB flash memory storage device (for example a USB flash memory)
from a computer and then show them step-by-
Learning difficulties step how to remove a device properly.
• When students use the task manager, they might C. Development of Knowledge – Implementation
accidentally close other running programs and • Separate the students into groups of 2-3.
lose unsaved work. • First,hand out the “T.1.1.5_Worksheet_1.docx”and
• Students often pull the storage device out in help students to customize their desktop if
order to disconnect it from computer without necessary.
knowing if the data writing procedure has • Then, hand out the “T.1.1.5_Worksheet_2.docx”
Notes
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Learning difficulties
• Many students have difficulty using the rulers in
order to align their text, such as to determine the
indent of the first line of a paragraph.
• Students have difficulty changing the indentation
of a paragraph.
• Sometimes students press enter to start a new
paragraph. This adds an unintentional space
before the new paragraph.
Lesson Description
A. Preparation
• Place the folder “T.1.2.1_The earth’s climate” in
the “My Documents” folder.
B. Start –Brainstorming
• Start asking students questions with reference to
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Overview them:
Applying more advanced formatting features to a o Have you ever applied a page border to a text?
text. o H ave you ever applied a custom paragraph
border?
Objectives o Do you know how to determine the space
• To apply a hanging indent to a paragraph before and after a paragraph?
• To determine the left and right indentation of a o Do you know how to determine the space
paragraph between the lines of a paragraph?
• To determine the space before and after a o Do you know how to choose if the first line of
selected paragraph a paragraph is to be indented or hanging?
• To indent the first line of a paragraph. o Do you know how to change the space and
• To determine the amount of space between the width between the letters of a word?
the lines of a whole document or of a selected C. Development of Knowledge – Implementation
paragraph • Separate the students into groups of 2-3.
• To apply a custom paragraph border • Hand out the “T.1.2.2_Worksheet_1.docx” and ask
• To apply a page border students to do the activity.During the activity ask
• To use the necessary tools in order to format fonts students to analyze the document and try to find
• To determine the distance between the letters of out what kind of format has been applied to it.
a word • Then, hand out the “T.1.2.2_Worksheet_2.docx”.
• To move selected characters above or below the Check that students apply the proper formats to
position of the rest of a text the text according to the worksheet.
• Encourage discussion amongst students and if
Skills they have any questions they should ask you.
• Applying more advanced formatting features to • Guide them to find particular information when
an unformatted text. needed.
• Identifying the kind of format that has been D. Completion – Evaluation
applied to a text. • Hand out the evaluation sheet to every student
and ask them to complete it.
What is needed • Collect the sheets and see if students understood
Prerequisites all the objectives that we had for this lesson.
• Basic knowledge of formatting text using • Check which part of the lesson students didn’t
Microsoft Word. completely understand and make any changes
Resources required in the teaching process.
• Digital Teens 1 Student’s Book
• T.1.2.2_Worksheet_1.docx Notes
• T.1.2.2_Worksheet_2.docx
• T.1.2.2_Evaluation_sheet.docx
• “ T.1.2.2_Carbon Dioxide” folder
Tools & Equipment
Microsoft Word
Learning difficulties
• Sometimes students get confused determining
exactly the space before and after a selected
paragraph because they have already selected
the option “Add space before/after paragraph”
• Students have difficulty changing the indentation
of a paragraph.
Lesson Description
A. Preparation
• Place the folder “T.1.2.2_Carbon Dioxide” in My
Documents.
B. Start –Brainstorming
• Ask students questions with reference to more
advanced formatting features they could be
applied to a text. For example, you could ask
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Overview B. Introduction
Add and format tables. • Introduce the purpose of the lesson: creating and
formatting a table.
Objectives • First, mention the use of tables. Students can
• To create a table. use tables when they want to show organized
• To insert a table. information in a text document. A table has rows,
• To format a table. columns, and cells like a spreadsheet, but without
• To edit a table. names.
• Then, tell students that it is easy to format their
Skills table not only by using the Table Styles group
• To insert a table, setting specific parameters for but also by creating a custom format. This is
the number of columns and rows. a good way to improve readability. Creating a
• To determine the “AutoFit” behavior of the custom format means that students can change
inserted table. the borders and shading styles and colors.
• To format tables with Styles and to create a Of course, make sure that your students are
custom format. careful in selecting where they want to make the
• To add rows and columns to a table. changes.
• To delete a row or column. • Explain students that in this lesson they are going
• To change the size of a column or row. to insert a table and format it.
• To use the AutoFit feature to automatically adjust C. Development - Implementation
the size of a table. • Hand out the “T.1.2.4_Worksheet_1.docx” and ask
• To align the text in a cell. students to do the activity.During this activity:
• To change the direction of the text. o Ask students to place the mouse cursor at
• To identify the kind of format that has been various places in the text in order to identify
applied to a table. the kind of format that has been applied to
the table. Furthermore, you could propose that
What you need students add text in the existing cell of the
Prerequisites table (table_1) in order to identify the AutoFit
Basic knowledge of formatting text using Microsoft behavior of the table.
Word. • Hand out the “T.1.2.4_Worksheet_2.docx” and ask
Resources students to complete the activity.Ask students to
• Digital Teens 1 Student’s Book use the Internet in order to find information for
• T.1.2.4_Worksheet_1.docx the particular countries. During this activity:
• T.1.2.4_Worksheet_2.docx o Suggest that they visit the site: http://www.
• T.1.2.4_Evaluation_Sheet.docx infoplease.com/countries.html
• “T.1.2.4_My table” folder o Tell students to insert pictures in their table
Links from ClipArt.
http://www.infoplease.com/countries.html o Don’t forget that your role is to guide.
Tools & Equipment o Monitor the order in which the steps of the
Microsoft Word activity are executed and check if students
have saved their texts.
Learning difficulties D. Completion – Evaluation
• Sometimes students have a problem adding a • Hand out the evaluation sheet to every student
row to an existing table. They probably know and ask them to complete it.
that they can add a row to the end of a table by • Collect the sheets and see if students understood
pressing Tab in the last column. However they all the objectives that we had for this lesson.
get confused when they want to insert new rows • Check which part of the lesson students didn’t
or columns between existing ones. completely understand and make any changes
• Sometimes students have a problem customizing required in the teaching process.
format changes applied to a table. They may not be
able to modify a specific cell in the table because
they haven’t selected the end-of-cell marks
Notes
Lesson Description
A. Preparation
Place the “T.1.2.4_My table” folder in My
Documents.
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Learning difficulties
• A common misunderstanding is that students
believe a contact can’t be in two different
categories. Explain that a contact can be in one
or more. You can ask them to apply it in order to
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Overview
To apply a more advanced formatting to a table. Lesson Description
A. Preparation
Objectives Place the folder “T.1.4.2_Countries_2” in the My
• To change numbers into a currency format. Documents folder.
• To choose a variety of date formats. B. Start – Brainstorming
• To apply a more advanced formatting. • Ask students questions about the importance
• To insert images in a spreadsheet. of applying a more advanced formatting. More
specifically you could ask them:
Skills o Do you know how to apply a currency format
• To apply currency, accounting and percentage to a table?
formats. o Did you know that Excel gives you a variety of
• To apply a date format. date formats to choose from?
• To apply a time format. o Do you know how to apply borders and colors
• To change the indentation of a text. to a table?
• To change the orientation of a text. o Do you think that importing images to a table
• To Wrap text. would make it look more appealing? How can
• To Merge cells. we insert an image?
• To apply borders to a table. o Do you know how to format an inserted
• To apply different styles to each side of a table. image?
• To apply colors to a table and more specifically to o Do you know how to apply shadows to an
fill cells with color. image or how to rotate an image like a 3D
• To insert images into tables placing them object?
wherever desired and more specifically: • Separate students into groups of 2-3.
o to insert images from Clipart C. Implementation
o to insert images from a file • First, hand out the “T.1.4.2_Worksheet_1.docx”.
o to format inserted images During the activity:
Help students identify the table’s format and
What is needed more specifically:
Prerequisites o With reference to the style’s borders, you
Basic table formatting. could suggest they select each column in
Resources order to ensure that the format gets applied.
• Digital Teens 1 Student’s Book o Regarding the format that has applied to
• T.1.4.2_Worksheet_1.docx the Region’s column text, explain that the
• T.1.4.2_Worksheet_2.docx orientation of the text has been changed.
• T.1.4.2_Worksheet_3.docx o Explain how they can apply a date format.
• T.1.4.2_Evaluation_Sheet.docx • Then, hand out the “T.1.4.2_Worksheet_2.docx”.
• “T.1.4.2_Countries_2” folder Ask them to do the activity. Students have to
Tools & Equipment apply a date format, borders and colors to the
Microsoft Excel table.
• Finally, hand out the “T.1.4.2_Worksheet_3.
Learning difficulties docx”. Suggest using Clipart to insert pictures or
• Many students have difficulty applying a date finding some on the Internet. If necessary, help
format. This happens when students have to type them resize their pictures and apply the proper
the date in a particular cell in a specific order formats.
(MM/DD/YY). • Encourage discussion amongst students and if
• Some students think that they cannot apply they have any questions they can ask you.
different styles for each side in a table. D. Completion – Evaluation
• While students are inserting pictures into a table • Hand out the evaluation sheet to every student
they do not know the kind of formats they can and ask them to complete it.
apply. More specifically they think that: • Collect the sheets and see if they understood all
o they can control how the text appears around the objectives that we had for this lesson.
the picture. • Check which part of the lesson students didn’t
o they can determine how the text and the completely understand and make any changes
picture can fit together. required in the teaching process.
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Overview
To use logical functions in order to make more
complicated calculations. o Do you think we can make calculations with
the If function?
Objectives o How can we have a formula as a text value box?
• To understand the different types of values. • Separate students into groups of 2-3.
• To understand that when typing criteria in the C. Implementation
Function Argument window they have to select • First, hand out the “T.1.4.4_Worksheet_1.docx”.
the proper comparison operators. Ask them to do the activity. While students are
• To understand that they can make calculations matching the Function Argument windows ask
with the If function. them to open the Excel file they created in the
previous task in order to perform logical tests.
Skills • Then, hand out the “T.1.4.4_Worksheet_2.docx”.
• To insert an If function onto a spreadsheet. Students will make calculations with the If
• To insert an If function with formulas. function in order to analyze their data on Italy :
• To have a formula as a value text box. o Explain to them that they have to calculate the
average temperature of June, July and August.
What you need Then if this average is greater than 19 oC
Prerequisites then students have to display the message
• To insert new columns/rows onto a spreadsheet. “Summer”
• To use the AutoFill tool. o If necessary help them fill in the Function
• To format a table. Argument table correctly
• To use simple functions like “Sum,” “Average,” • While students are trying to make the message
“Max,” and “Min.” “Continental” appear next to each country you
Resources should:
• Digital Teens 1 Student’s Book o Explain to them that this type of climate is
• T.1.4.4_Worksheet_1.docx characterized by important annual variation in
• T.1.4.4_Worksheet_2.docx temperature (we use 28oC as an example.)
• T.1.4.4_Evaluation_Sheet.docx o Help them work. Tell them that they have to
Tools & Equipment insert the If logical function and then use the
Microsoft Excel Auto fill tool in order for the corresponding
message to appear next to each country.
Learning difficulties o The countries where the climate isn’t
• When inserting a value that students want to characterized as “Continental” will get a blank
have returned if the Logical_test is True or False, value between quotes (tell them to type “ ” if
they think that they can combine text with the criterion is false.)
numbers. o Regarding the logical_test: explain to them
• Many students repeat the same logical function that they have to calculate the variation
with the same operation in each cell of a column between the highest average temperature and
and they do not use the Auto Fill tool. the lowest average temperature of a country.
Then they have to compare this result with the
Lesson Description value 28.
A. Preparation o Finally, the countries that should have
If the file “World temperatures.xlsx” which we used “Continental” in the “Type of climate” column
in the previous task doesn’t exist, place it in My are
Documents folder. > Uzbekistan
B. Start – Brainstorming > Russia
• Ask students some questions about the > Canada
importance of using Logical Functions in D. Completion – Evaluation
Microsoft Excel. More specifically you could ask • Hand out the evaluation sheet to every student
them: and ask them to complete it.
o Do you think it’s possible to analyze data in a • Collect the sheets and see if students understood
more advanced way? all the objectives that we had for this lesson.
o What about using Logical functions? • Check which part of the lesson students didn’t
o What type of values do you think we could completely understand and make any changes
type in a function argument window? required in the teaching process.
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Learning difficulties
• Some students get confused and can’t decide Notes
which chart they should create in a given
case. They think that they can use any chart.
For example, the pie chart is preferred when
presenting something, which is totally wrong.
• Some students have difficulty in understanding
that it’s never too late to change the type, the
layout and the style of a chart. There is no need
to delete and create a chart again.
Lesson Description
A. Preparation
If already doesn’t exist, place the file “World
temperatures.xlsx” which we used in the previous
tasks in the My Documents folder.
B. Start – Brainstorming
• Ask students questions about the importance of
inserting a chart or graph in their spreadsheet in
order to represent the information on the table.
More specifically you could ask them:
o How can you represent data in order to
make it easier to understand and analyze the
numbers?
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What is needed
Prerequisites
Create a presentation adding slides, text, images,
transitions, animations, sound, videos, charts and
graphs.
Resources
• Digital Teens 1 Student’s Book
• T.1.5.5_Worksheet_1.docx
• T.1.5.5_Worksheet_2.docx
• T.1.5.5_Evaluation_Sheet.docx
Tools & Equipment
Microsoft PowerPoint
Learning difficulties
• Students often try to create a presentation to
impress their audience. They usually use many
colors and transitions. Explain that we don’t need
to overdo it with animations and colors, as the
audience will get bored and they won’t be able
to take in the information you’re presenting.
Lesson Description
A. Start - Brainstorming
• Start a discussion with students about
presentations. Ask them to talk about the