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1.What is the access point (AP) in a wireless LAN?

(a) device that allows wireless devices to connect to a wired network

(b) wireless devices itself

(c) both device that allows wireless devices to connect to a wired network and wireless devices itself (d) all the
nodes in the network View

Answer: a

2.Which multiple access technique is used by IEEE 802.11 standard for wireless LAN?

(a) CDMA (b) CSMA/CA

(c) ALOHA (d) CSMA/CD

Answer: b (Carrier sense multiple access/collision avoidance)

3. In wireless distribution system __________

(a) multiple access point are inter-connected with each other (b) there is no access point

(c) only one access point exists (d) access points are not required

Ans- a

4. A wireless network interface controller can work in _______

(a) infrastructure mode (b) ad-hoc mode

(c) both infrastructure mode and ad-hoc mode (d) WDS mode

Ans- c

5. In wireless network an extended service set is a set of ________

(a) connected basic service sets (b) all stations

(c) all access points (d) connected access points

Ans- a

6. Mostly ________ is used in wireless LAN.

(a) time division multiplexing (b) orthogonal frequency division multiplexing

(c) space division multiplexing (d) channel division multiplexing

Ans- b

7. Which one of the following event is not possible in wireless LAN?

(a) collision detection (b) acknowledgement of data frames

(c) multi-mode data transmission (d) connection to wired networks

Ans- a

8. What is Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)?

(a) security algorithm for ethernet (b) security algorithm for wireless networks

(c) security algorithm for usb communication (d) security algorithm for emails

Ans- b
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9. What is WPA?

(a) wi-fi protected access (b) wired protected access

(c) wired process access (d) wi-fi process access

Answer: a

10. IEEE 802.11 defines the basic service set as the building block of a wireless

(a) LAN (b) WAN protocol

(c) MAN (d) All of the above

Ans- a

11. In wireless LAN, there are many hidden stations so we cannot detect the

(a) Frames (b) Collision

(c) Signal (d) Data

Ans- b

12. A set that makes stationary or mobile wireless station and also have optional central base station is known as

(a) Basic service set (b) Extended service set

(c) Network point set (d) Access point

Ans- a

13. Wireless communication started in

(a) 1869 (b) 1895

(c) 1879 (d) 1885

Ans- b

14. The wireless transmission is divided into

(a) 3 broad groups (b) 6 broad groups

(c) 9 broad groups (d) 8 broad groups

Ans- a

15. Alternate and adaptive routing algorithm belongs to ……….

A. static routing B. permanent routing

C. standard routing D. dynamic routing

Ans- D

16. ………. protocol is a popular example of a link-state routing protocol.

A. SPF B. BGP

C. RIP D. OSPF

Ans- D

17. An example of the routing algorithm is …

A. TELNET B. TNET

C. ARPANET D. ARNET

Ans- C

18. The Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol(EIGRP) is categorized as a ……..

A. Distance vector routing protocols B. Link state routing protocols

C. Hybrid routing protocols D. Automatic state routing protocols

Ans- C

19. In ………. routing, the routing table hold the address of just the next hop instead of complete route
information.

A. next-hop B. host-specific

C. network-specific D. default

Ans- A

20. ………. was originally developed to provide a loop-free method of exchanging routing information between
autonomous systems.

A. OSPF B. EIGRP

C. BGP (Border Gateway Protocol) D. RIP

Ans- C

21. In ………… routing, the destination address is a network address in the routing tables.

A. next-hop B. host-specific

C. network-specific D. default

Ans- C

22. Logical partitioning of the network, authentication and faster convergence rate are the advantages of ….

A. OSPF(Open Shortest Path First) B. EIGRP

C. BGP D. RIP

Ans- A

23. The ………. flag indicates the availability of a router.

A. up B. host-specific

C. gateway D. added by redirection

Ans- D

24. The types of autonomous system defined by BGP is/are

A. Stub B. Multi-homed

C. Transit D. All of the above

Ans- D

25. For a direct deliver, the …….. flag is on

A. up B. host specific

C. gateway D. added by redirection

Ans- C

26.A ………. AS has connections to two or more autonomous systems and carries both local and transit traffic.

A. Stub B. Multi-homed

C. Transit D. All of the above

Ans- C

27. In unicast routing, each router in the domain has a table that defines a ……… path tree to possible
destinations.

A. average B. longest

C. shortest D. very longest

Ans- C

28 ………….. supports the simultaneous use of multiple unequal cost paths to a destination.

A. OSPF B. EIGRP

C. BGP D. RIP

Ans- B

29. In multicast routing, each involved router needs to construct a ……… path tree for each group.

A. average B. longest

C. shortest D. very longest

Ans- C

30. 17) In OSPF, a ………. link is a network is connected to only one router.

A. point-to-point B. transient

C. stub D. multipoint

Ans- C

31 ……… is the process of consolidating multiple contiguous routing entries into a single advertisement.

A. Faster convergence B. Partial routing updates

C. Route summarization D. Multiple protocols

Ans- C

32. In OSPF, when the link between two routers is broken, the administration may create a …….. link between
them using a longer path that probably goes through several routers.

A. point-to-point B. transient

C. stub D. multipoint

Ans- D

33 ……….. is the process of introducing external routers into an OSPF network.

A. Route redistribution B. Route summarization

C. Route reintroducing D. Route recreation

Ans- A

34. Which of the following is not the requirement of routing function?

A. Correctness B. Robustness

C. Delay time D. Stability

Ans- C

35. The ……… protocol allows the administrator to assign a cost, called the metric, to each route.

A. OSPF B. RIP

C. BGP D. BBGP

Ans- A

36. If there is only one routing sequence for each source destination pair, the scheme is known as ….. A. static
routing B. fixed alternative routing

C. standard routing D. dynamic routing

Ans- B

37. The Open Shortest Path First(OSPF) protocol is an intra domain routing protocol based on …….. routing.

A. distance vector B. link state

C. path vector D. non distance vector

Ans- B

38. An/A ……….routing scheme is designed to enable switches to react to changing traffic patterns on the
network.

A. static routing B. fixed alternative routing

C. standard routing D. dynamic routing

Ans- C

39. The Routing Information Protocol(RIP) is an intra domain routing based on ……..routing.

A. distance vector B. link state

C. path vector D. distance code

Ans- A

40. The term …….. refers to which node or nodes in the network are responsible for the routing decision.

A. decision place B. routing place

C. node place D. switching place

Ans- A

41. In ……. routing the least cost route between any two nodes is the minimum distance.

A. path vector B. distance vector

C. link state D. switching

Ans- B

42. For centralized routing the decision is made by some designated node called ……

A. designated center B. control center

C. network center D. network control center

Ans- D

43. For purposes of routing, the Internet is divided into …….

A. wide area networks B. autonomous networks

C. local area networks D. autonomous system

Ans- D

44. In ………. a route is selected for each destination pair of nodes in the network.

A. flooding B. variable routing

C. fixed routing D. random routing

Ans- C

45. To create a neighborhood relationship, a router running BGP sends an ………. message.

A. open B. update

C. keep alive D. close

Ans- B

46. The technique which requires no network information required is …. .

A. flooding B. variable routing

C. fixed routing D. random routing

Ans- A

47. An area is ….

A. part of an AS B. composed of at least two AS

C. another term for an AS D. composed more than two AS

Ans- A

48. Which of the following produces high traffic network?

A. Variable routing B. Flooding

C. Fixed routing D. Random routing

Ans- B

49. In ……….. routing, we assume that there is one node (or more) in each autonomous system that acts on
behave of the entire autonomous system.

A. distant vector B. path vector

C. link state D. multipoint

Ans- B

50. When a direct delivery is made, both the deliverer and receiver have the same ….

A. routing table B. host id

C. IP address D. Net id

Ans- D

51. In OSPF, a ……… link is a network with several routers attached to it.

A. point-to-point B. transient

C. stub D. multipoint

Ans- B

52. In ……. routing, the mask and the destination address are both 0.0.0.0 in routing table.

A. next-hop B. host-specific

C. network-specific D. default

Ans- D

53. In ………. the router forwards the receive packet through only one of its interfaces.

A. unicasting B. multicasting

C. broadcasting D. point to point

Ans- B

A wireless network interface controller can work in

a) infrastructure mode b) ad-hoc mode

c) both infrastructure mode and ad-hoc mode d) none of the mentioned

Answer: c

54. In AODV routing algorithm for MANETs, the route is discovered at time

a. only when the network is established b. in middle of the transmission

c. when there is a need for route by the host d. when there is no need for route by the host Answer: c

55. Which one of the following routing algorithm can be used for network layer design?

a. shortest path algorithm b. distance vector routing

c. link state routing d. all of the mentioned

Answer- d