QUESTION 1
Create a pandas series from a dictionary of values and an ndarray
Input:
import pandas as pd
import numpy as np
# Dictionary of values
data_dict = {'a': 10, 'b': 20, 'c': 30}
# NumPy ndarray
array_data = np.array([40, 50, 60])
# Create a Pandas Series
series_from_dict = pd.Series(data_dict)
series_from_array = pd.Series(array_data)
print("Series from dictionary:")
print(series_from_dict)
print("\nSeries from ndarray:")
print(series_from_array)
Output:
Series from dictionary:
a 10
b 20
c 30
dtype: int64
Series from ndarray:
0 40
1 50
2 60
dtype: int64
Question 2
Write a program to calculate the simple interest given principal amount, rate,
and time
Input:
principal = float(input("Enter principal amount: "))
rate = float(input("Enter rate of interest: "))
time = float(input("Enter time in years: "))
simple_interest = (principal * rate * time) / 100
print("Simple Interest:", simple_interest)
Output:
Enter principal amount: 1000
Enter rate of interest: 5
Enter time in years: 3
Simple Interest: 150.0
Question 3
Write a program to check if a given number is even or odd
Input:
num = int(input("Enter a number: "))
if num % 2 == 0:
print(num, "is even")
else:
print(num, "is odd")
Output:
Enter a number: 7
7 is odd
Question 4
Write a program to find the factorial of a given number
Input:
num = int(input("Enter a number: "))
factorial = 1
for i in range(1, num + 1):
factorial *= i
print("Factorial:", factorial)
Output:
Enter a number: 5
Factorial: 120
Question 5
Write a program to calculate the greatest common divisor(GCD) of two numbers
Input:
def gcd(a, b):
while b:
a, b = b, a % b
return a
num1 = int(input("Enter first number: "))
num2 = int(input("Enter second number: "))
result = gcd(num1, num2)
print("GCD:", result)
Output:
Enter first number: 12
Enter second number: 18
GCD: 6
Question 6
Write a program to check if a given number is a prime number
Input:
num = int(input("Enter a number: "))
is_prime = True
if num <= 1:
is_prime = False
else:
for i in range(2, int(num**0.5) + 1):
if num % i == 0:
is_prime = False
break
if is_prime:
print(num, "is a prime number")
else:
print(num, "is not a prime number")
Output:
Enter a number: 17
17 is a prime number
Question 7
Write a program to generate the Fibonacci series up to a given number of terms
Input:
num_terms = int(input("Enter number of terms: "))
fibonacci_series = [0, 1]
while len(fibonacci_series) < num_terms:
next_term = fibonacci_series[-1] + fibonacci_series[-2]
fibonacci_series.append(next_term)
print("Fibonacci Series:", fibonacci_series)
Output:
Enter number of terms: 6
Fibonacci Series: [0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5]
Question 8
Write a program to calculate the power of a number using recursion
Input:
def power(base, exponent):
if exponent == 0:
return 1
else:
return base * power(base, exponent - 1)
base = float(input("Enter base: "))
exponent = int(input("Enter exponent: "))
result = power(base, exponent)
print(base, "raised to the power of", exponent, "is", result)
Output:
Enter base: 2
Enter exponent: 4
2.0 raised to the power of 4 is 16.0
Question 9
Write a program to find the sum of the digits of a given number
Input:
num = int(input("Enter a number: "))
sum_of_digits = 0
while num > 0:
digit = num % 10
sum_of_digits += digit
num //= 10
print("Sum of digits:", sum_of_digits)
Output:
Enter a number: 12345
Sum of digits: 15
Question 10
Write a program to count the number of digits, letters, and special characters in a string
Input:
string = input("Enter a string: ")
digits = letters = special = 0
for char in string:
if char.isdigit():
digits += 1
elif char.isalpha():
letters += 1
else:
special += 1
print("Digits:", digits)
print("Letters:", letters)
print("Special characters:", special)
Output:
Enter a string: Hello123$#
Digits: 3
Letters: 5
Special characters: 2
Question 11
Write a program to check if a given string is a palindrome
Input:
def is_palindrome(string):
string = string.lower().replace(" ", "")
return string == string[::-1]
input_string = input("Enter a string: ")
if is_palindrome(input_string):
print("Palindrome")
else:
print("Not a palindrome")
Output:
Enter a string: Racecar
Palindrome
Question 12
Write a program to calculate the factorial of a given number using recursion
Input:
def factorial(n):
if n == 0 or n == 1:
return 1
else:
return n * factorial(n - 1)
num = int(input("Enter a number: "))
result = factorial(num)
print("Factorial:", result)
Output:
Enter a number: 6
Factorial: 720
Question 13
Write a program to swap the values of two variables without using a temporary variable
Input:
a = int(input("Enter first number (a): "))
b = int(input("Enter second number (b): "))
a=a+b
b=a-b
a=a-b
print("After swapping: a =", a, "b =", b)
Output:
Enter first number (a): 5
Enter second number (b): 10
After swapping: a = 10 b = 5
Question 14
Write a program to reverse a given number
Input:
num = int(input("Enter a number: "))
reversed_num = 0
while num > 0:
digit = num % 10
reversed_num = reversed_num * 10 + digit
num //= 10
print("Reversed number:", reversed
Output:
Enter a number: 12345
Reversed number: 54321
Question 15
Write a program to check if a given number is an Armstrong number
Input:
num = int(input("Enter a number: "))
original_num = num
num_of_digits = len(str(num))
sum_of_digits_cubed = 0
while num > 0:
digit = num % 10
sum_of_digits_cubed += digit ** num_of_digits
num //= 10
if original_num == sum_of_digits_cubed:
print(original_num, "is an Armstrong number")
else:
print(original_num, "is not an Armstrong number")
Output:
Enter a number: 153
153 is an Armstrong number
