Cambridge IGCSE: Additional Mathematics 0606/23

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Cambridge IGCSE™

* 2 5 8 5 1 5 6 8 2 1 *

ADDITIONAL MATHEMATICS 0606/23


Paper 2 May/June 2022

2 hours

You must answer on the question paper.

No additional materials are needed.

INSTRUCTIONS
● Answer all questions.
● Use a black or dark blue pen. You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
● Write your name, centre number and candidate number in the boxes at the top of the page.
● Write your answer to each question in the space provided.
● Do not use an erasable pen or correction fluid.
● Do not write on any bar codes.
● You should use a calculator where appropriate.
● You must show all necessary working clearly; no marks will be given for unsupported answers from a
calculator.
● Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place for angles in
degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.

INFORMATION
● The total mark for this paper is 80.
● The number of marks for each question or part question is shown in brackets [ ].

This document has 16 pages. Any blank pages are indicated.

DC (RW/CGW) 214193/1
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Mathematical Formulae

1. ALGEBRA

Quadratic Equation

For the equation ax 2 + bx + c = 0 ,


- b ! b 2 - 4ac
x=
2a

Binomial Theorem
n n n
(a + b) n = a n + e o a n - 1 b + e o a n - 2 b 2 + f + e o a n - r b r + f + b n
1 2 r

n
where n is a positive integer and e o =
n!
r (n - r) !r!

Arithmetic series un = a + (n - 1) d
1 1
Sn = n (a + l ) = n {2a + (n - 1) d}
2 2

Geometric series un = ar n - 1
a (1 - r n )
Sn = ( r ! 1)
1-r
a
S3 = ( r 1 1)
1-r

2. TRIGONOMETRY

Identities

sin 2 A + cos 2 A = 1
sec 2 A = 1 + tan 2 A
cosec 2 A = 1 + cot 2 A

Formulae for ∆ABC


a b c
= =
sin A sin B sin C
a 2 = b 2 + c 2 - 2bc cos A
1
T = bc sin A
2

© UCLES 2022 0606/23/M/J/22


3

1 Solve the equation 4 7x - 3 - 5 = 9 . [3]

2 DO NOT USE A CALCULATOR IN THIS QUESTION.

Variables x and y are related by the equation y = kx 2 . When x = 1 + 2 , y = 1 - 2 . Find the value
of k, giving your answer in the form a + b c , where a, b and c are integers. [4]

© UCLES 2022 0606/23/M/J/22 [Turn over


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3 The points A, B and C have coordinates (2, 6), (6, 1) and (p, q) respectively. Given that B is the mid‑point
of AC, find the equation of the line that passes through C and is perpendicular to AB. Give your answer
in the form ax + by = c , where a, b and c are integers. [5]

4 (a) Find the range of values of x satisfying the inequality (5x - 1) (6 - x) 1 0 . [2]

1
(b) Show that the equation (2k + 1) x 2 - 4kx + 2k - 1 = 0 , where k !- , has distinct, real roots.
2
[3]

© UCLES 2022 0606/23/M/J/22


5

5
y

P (0, 3) Q (2r, 7)

0 x

x =- 4r x = 4r

The diagram shows part of the graph of y = a tan bx + c . The graph has vertical asymptotes at
x =- 4r and x = 4r and passes through the points P and Q.

(a) Write down the period of a tan bx + c . [1]

(b) Find the values of a, b and c. [4]

© UCLES 2022 0606/23/M/J/22 [Turn over


6

6 The polynomial p (x) is such that p (x) = 6x 3 + ax 2 - 52x + b , where a and b are integers. It is given
that p (x) is divisible by 2x - 3 and that pl (1) = 4 .

(a) Find the values of a and b. [5]

DO NOT USE A CALCULATOR IN THIS PART OF THE QUESTION.

(b) Using your values of a and b, factorise p (x) fully. [3]

© UCLES 2022 0606/23/M/J/22


7

7 (a) (i) Write down the set of values of x for which lg (5x - 3) exists. [1]

(ii) Solve the equation lg (5x - 3) = 1. [1]

1
(b) It is given that log y x = 4 + log y 64 + log y 162 , where y 2 0 . Find an expression for y in
2
terms of x. Simplify your answer. [5]

© UCLES 2022 0606/23/M/J/22 [Turn over


8

8 (a) Differentiate y = 2xe 4x with respect to x. [2]

(b) Hence find y xe 4x


dx . [4]

© UCLES 2022 0606/23/M/J/22


9

9 (a) Find the unit vector in the direction of 40i - 9j. [2]

(b) The position vectors of points P and Q relative to an origin O are p and q respectively. The point R
PR
lies on the line PQ and is between P and Q such that = k.
PQ
(i) Write down the set of all possible values of k. [1]

(ii) Given that the position vector of R relative to O is mp + nq show that m + n = 1. [3]

© UCLES 2022 0606/23/M/J/22 [Turn over


10

10
y

y = 3 + 2x - x 2

B
O C x

The diagram shows part of the curve y = 3 + 2x - x 2 . The point A lies on the curve and has an
x‑coordinate of 1.5. The tangent to the curve at A meets the x‑axis at B. The curve meets the x‑axis at C.
Find the area of the shaded region. [10]

© UCLES 2022 0606/23/M/J/22


11

Continuation of working space for Question 10.

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11 (a) The sum of the first 20 terms of an arithmetic progression is 1100. The sum of the first 70 terms is
14 350. Find the 12th term. [6]

© UCLES 2022 0606/23/M/J/22


13

1
(b) The first three terms of a geometric progression are x + 6, x - 9, (x + 1) . Show that x
2
satisfies the equation x 2 - 43x + 156 = 0 . Hence show that a sum to infinity exists for each
possible value of x. [7]

© UCLES 2022 0606/23/M/J/22 [Turn over


14

12 In this question all lengths are in centimetres.

A container is a half‑cylinder, open as shown. It has length y and uniform cross‑section of radius x. The
volume of the container is 25 000. Given that x and y can vary and that the outer surface area, S, of the
container has a minimum value, find this value. [8]

© UCLES 2022 0606/23/M/J/22


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publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.

To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at www.cambridgeinternational.org after the live examination series.

Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of Cambridge Assessment. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of Cambridge
Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is a department of the University of Cambridge.

© UCLES 2022 0606/23/M/J/22

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