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    Development Issues of Ecological Tourism

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    In this article, ecological tourism has gradually entered the world tourism industry since the 80s of the 20th century. According to the information of the World Tourism Organizations, in the next five years, the flow of tourists in ecological tourism will increase and many other factors will influence it. https://economics.academicjournal.io/index.php/economics/article/view/687/674 https://economics.academicjournal.io/index.php/economics/article/view/687

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    Development Issues of Ecological Tourism

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    In this article, ecological tourism has gradually entered the world tourism industry since the 80s of the 20th century. According to the information of the World Tourism Organizations, in the next five years, the flow of tourists in ecological tourism will increase and many other factors will influence it. https://economics.academicjournal.io/index.php/economics/article/view/687/674 https://economics.academicjournal.io/index.php/economics/article/view/687

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    In this article, ecological tourism has gradually entered the world tourism industry since the 80s of the 20th century. According to the information of the World Tourism Organizations, in the next five years, the flow of tourists in ecological tourism will increase and many other factors will influence it. https://economics.academicjournal.io/index.php/economics/article/view/687/674 https://economics.academicjournal.io/index.php/economics/article/view/687

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Download as pdf or txt
    9 views4 pages

    Development Issues of Ecological Tourism

    Uploaded by

    Academic Journal
    In this article, ecological tourism has gradually entered the world tourism industry since the 80s of the 20th century. According to the information of the World Tourism Organizations, in the next five years, the flow of tourists in ecological tourism will increase and many other factors will influence it. https://economics.academicjournal.io/index.php/economics/article/view/687/674 https://economics.academicjournal.io/index.php/economics/article/view/687

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    of 4

    Academic Journal of Digital Economics and Stability

    Volume 29, May-2023

    ISSN 2697-2212 Available Online: https://economics.academicjournal.io

    Development Issues of Ecological Tourism

    Gapparov Azim Kayumovich 1

    Abstract
    In this article, ecological tourism has gradually entered the world tourism industry since the 80s
    of the 20th century. According to the information of the World Tourism Organizations, in the
    next five years, the flow of tourists in ecological tourism will increase and many other factors
    will influence it.

    Keywords: ecological tourism, tourist resources, anthropogenic, international tourism,


    development, International Union for Conservation of Nature, Tourism Society, World Tourism
    Organization.

    1
    Teacher of the Samarkand Institute of Economics and Service

    ISSN 2697-2212 (online), Published under Volume 29 in May - 2023


    Copyright (c) 2023 Author (s). This is an open-access article distributed
    Volume 29, 2023
    under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY).To view a
    copy of this license, visit https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
    Page: 68
    Academic Journal of Digital Economics and Stability
    Volume 29, May-2023

    ISSN 2697-2212 Available Online: https://economics.academicjournal.io

    Ecological tourism has gradually entered the world tourism industry since the 80s of the 20th
    century. According to the information of the World Tourism Organization, the results of the
    calculations are given that the flow of tourists in ecological tourism will increase more and more
    in the next five years. Innovative activities and approaches are important for the effective
    performance of service tasks1.
    In this direction of tourism, the countries of Southern Europe, Southeast Asia, China and the
    African continent are taking the leading positions. However, the concept of ecological tourism
    has not yet been given a single definition. The concept of ecotourism is defined differently by
    scientists, experts, and international tourism and international nature protection organizations.
    International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) - "Environmental tourism or ecotourism
    is responsible travel to the natural environment, exploring it without harming natural areas, and
    enjoying unique, attractive places of nature while protecting nature. "makes a difference, has a
    "soft" effect on the environment, activates the socio-economic conditions of the local people and
    ensures that they receive benefits from this activity."
    Tourism Society (TJ) - "As a result of responsible travel to natural areas, nature protection is
    ensured and the living standards of the local people are improved."
    World Wildlife Fund (WWF) - "Ecotourism is travel to areas that have not harmed nature, to get
    an idea of cultural ethnographic features, without destroying the integrity of the system, creating
    such economic conditions in which nature protection is improved and natural resources benefit
    the local people. ".
    World Tourism Organization (WTO) - "In ecotourism, as a result of responsible travel to natural
    areas, it ensures the protection of nature and improves the standard of living of the local people."
    Especially in 2019, the coronavirus pandemic, which spread from China to the whole world,
    caused great damage to the world economy2.
    In the concept of the development of ecological tourism of Uzbekistan, "Ecological tourism is
    not only a trip to exotic natural areas, their animal and plant life with educational and spiritual
    goals, but also solving ecological problems by implementing social and economic issues. we
    understand the sum of interconnected sets3”.
    Ecotourism Society of the United States of America is a purposeful trip to natural areas that
    takes into account the interests of local people, protects natural resources, preserves the integrity
    of ecotourism, and deepens the understanding of local culture and the natural environment.
    Australia's national ecotourism strategy is purposeful nature travel tourism based on the
    principles of ecological sustainability and environmental education and cultural programs.
    International centers serving the world community have different goals, but their conclusions in
    determining the place of ecotourism are almost the same. However, the working order and goals
    of BTT (World Tourism Organization), TJ (Tourism Society), TMQXI (International Union for

    1
    2020). 'DIRECTIONS FOR IMPROVING THE METHODOLOGY FOR ANALYZING THE EFFICIENCY OF
    SERVICE ENTERPRISES', European Journal of Molecular & Clinical Medicine, 7(3), pp. 3228-3234.
    2
    Ortikniyozovich, F. U. (2020). Theme: Forecasts And Results Of The Negative Impact Of The Covid-19
    (Coronavirus) Pandemic On The World Economy And The Economy Of Uzbekistan. The American Journal of
    Interdisciplinary Innovations and Research, 2(08), 108-116.
    3
    O„zbekistonda ekologik turizmni rivojlantirish konsepsiyasi. J. Ekologiya xabarnomasi, № 6 Toshkent: 2007, 21-
    b..

    ISSN 2697-2212 (online), Published under Volume 29 in May - 2023


    Copyright (c) 2023 Author (s). This is an open-access article distributed
    Volume 29, 2023
    under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY).To view a
    copy of this license, visit https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
    Page: 69
    Academic Journal of Digital Economics and Stability
    Volume 29, May-2023

    ISSN 2697-2212 Available Online: https://economics.academicjournal.io

    Conservation of Nature) that promote ecotourism are always in conflict with each other. The first
    two international societies support the use of nature for tourism purposes, and the next
    international organization is engaged in nature protection.
    Now we will present the conclusions of experts and scientists who clarified the concept of
    ecotourism. At the heart of these conclusions is the idea of promoting ecotourism.
    Kazakh expert M. Musatova on the purpose of ecotourism4:
     wildlife trip;
     minimal impact on nature;
     supporting nature protection activities;
     receiving environmental education;
     defines it as additional income of local residents from environmental activities.
    Russian experts I. Zorin and V. Kvartalnov define the concept of ecotourism in two ways5.
    According to their first conclusions, ecotourism is a direct trip to nature using environmentally
    friendly technologies. Modern ecological tourism products in ecotours do not have a negative
    impact on nature, but strengthen the education of nature conservation. According to their second
    conclusions, tourists who visit unique corners of nature develop feelings of protecting its
    resources.
    According to expert Khabibrakhmanov R., ecological tourism should take place in specially
    protected natural areas (nature reserves, national parks, natural sculptures, natural monuments,
    historical-memorial parks). Tourists in these places6:
    A. the need to protect rare plants and animals;
    B. that he has had mental and physical rest;
    C. understands that he has received environmental knowledge and education.
    It is possible to give many opinions that correspond to the content of the mentioned conclusions 7.
    Analyzing the given data, real fans of ecotourism want to see and observe the relationship of
    "nature + society + solidarity + friendship" during their trip to the bosom of nature. If we
    summarize the general opinions, ecotourism is being in the heart of nature, and the development
    of ecotourism in nature protection will give positive results.
    Literature:
    1. 2020). 'DIRECTIONS FOR IMPROVING THE METHODOLOGY FOR ANALYZING
    THE EFFICIENCY OF SERVICE ENTERPRISES', European Journal of Molecular &
    Clinical Medicine, 7(3), pp. 3228-3234.
    2. Ortikniyozovich, F. U. (2020). Theme: Forecasts And Results Of The Negative Impact Of
    The Covid-19 (Coronavirus) Pandemic On The World Economy And The Economy Of

    4
    М.Мустова Экотуризм.
    5
    Туристический терминологический словар. Москва, “Советский спорт”, 1999, 664 б.
    6
    Будущее “Зеленого” трузима. Экокурьер, 1997, 22 октябр.
    7
    Трузм и устойчивое развитие. Экокурьер, 1997, 27 декабр.

    ISSN 2697-2212 (online), Published under Volume 29 in May - 2023


    Copyright (c) 2023 Author (s). This is an open-access article distributed
    Volume 29, 2023
    under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY).To view a
    copy of this license, visit https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
    Page: 70
    Academic Journal of Digital Economics and Stability
    Volume 29, May-2023

    ISSN 2697-2212 Available Online: https://economics.academicjournal.io

    Uzbekistan. The American Journal of Interdisciplinary Innovations and Research, 2(08), 108-
    116.
    3. O„zbekistonda ekologik turizmni rivojlantirish konsepsiyasi. J. Ekologiya xabarnomasi, № 6
    Toshkent: 2007, 21-b..
    4. М.Мустова Экотуризм.
    5. Туристический терминологический словар. Москва, “Советский спорт”, 1999, 664 б.
    6. Будущее “Зеленого” трузима. Экокурьер, 1997, 22 октябр.
    7. Трузм и устойчивое развитие. Экокурьер, 1997, 27 декабр.

    ISSN 2697-2212 (online), Published under Volume 29 in May - 2023


    Copyright (c) 2023 Author (s). This is an open-access article distributed
    Volume 29, 2023
    under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY).To view a
    copy of this license, visit https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
    Page: 71

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