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Multithreading in Java

Thread is a sequential flow of control in a program. A thread shares memory space with other threads. The life cycle of a thread includes creation, running, waiting, and death. Java's Thread class and Runnable interface allow creating and managing threads. Multiple threads can be created to run concurrently by extending Thread or implementing Runnable and starting the threads.

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Ilayaraja Barnabas
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62 views

Multithreading in Java

Thread is a sequential flow of control in a program. A thread shares memory space with other threads. The life cycle of a thread includes creation, running, waiting, and death. Java's Thread class and Runnable interface allow creating and managing threads. Multiple threads can be created to run concurrently by extending Thread or implementing Runnable and starting the threads.

Uploaded by

Ilayaraja Barnabas
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Thread

* is a sequential flow of the coontrool in the prgram


* is a light weight process..
* thread share memory space,

thread life cycle


***************
*new thread -object creation
*run - start()
*not runnable - sleep(), wait
* dead

* java.lang package is used to handle thread in java

class Ex1
{
public static void main(String arg[])
{
Thread obj=Thread.currentThread();
System.out.println(obj.getName());
System.out.println(obj.getPriority()); //0 to 9
System.out.println(obj.isAlive());
obj.setName("Jithesh");
obj.setPriority(9);
System.out.println(obj);
}
}

ex:2

class Ex2
{
public static void main(String arg[])
{
for(int i=0;i<10;i++)
{
System.out.println(i);
}
}
}

ex:3

class Ex2
{
public static void main(String arg[])
{
Thread obj=Thread.currentThread();
for(int i=0;i<10;i++)
{
try
{
obj.sleep(1000); // int msec
}catch(IntteruptedException e){}
System.out.println(i);
}
}
}

OR

class Ex2
{
public static void main(String arg[])throws Exception
{
Thread obj=Thread.currentThread();
for(int i=0;i<10;i++)
{
obj.sleep(1000); // int msec
System.out.println(i);
}
}
}

output
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

multithreading
*************
* extends Thread class
* implements Runnable Interface

class A extends Thread


{
A()
{
start(); // call run
}
public void run()
{
for(int i=0;i<10;i++)
{
try
{
sleep(1000); // int msec
}catch(IntteruptedException e){}
System.out.println(" A class "+i);
}
}
}

class B extends Thread


{
B()
{
start();
}
public void run()
{
for(int i=0;i<10;i++)
{
try
{
sleep(1000); // int msec
}catch(IntteruptedException e){}
System.out.println(" B class "+i);
}
}
}

class ex4
{
public static void main(String arg[])
{
A obj=new A();
B obj=new B();
}
}

output
A class 0
B class 0
....

...

ex: (implements Runnable Interface)

class A implements Runnable


{
Thread t;
A()
{
t=new Thread (this);
t.start();
}
public void run()
{
for(int i=0;i<10;i++)
{
try
{
t.sleep(1000); // int msec
}catch(IntteruptedException e){}
System.out.println(" A class "+i);
}
}
}

class B implements Runnable


{
Thread t;
B()
{
t=new Thread(this);
t.start();
}
public void run()
{
for(int i=0;i<10;i++)
{
try
{
t.sleep(1000); // int msec
}catch(IntteruptedException e){}
System.out.println(" B class "+i);
}
}
}

class ex5
{
public static void main(String arg[])
{
A obj=new A();
B obj=new B();
}
}

ex 6

class A extends Thread


{
A(String str)
{
super(str);

//setName(str);
start();
}
public void run()
{
for(int i=0;i<10;i++)
{
try
{
sleep(1000); // int msec
}catch(IntteruptedException e){}
System.out.println(getName()+i);
}
}
}

class ex5
{
public static void main(String arg[])
{
A obj=new A("Ilayaraja");
A obj1=new A("Vasudevan");
}
}

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