Binomial theorem 4.

Exercise - 1 Objective Problems | JEE Main

SECTION - A : GENERAL TERM SECTION - C

1. 7 8
If the coefficients of x & x in the expansion of TERM INDEPENDENT OF X

n 8. Given that the term independent of x in the expan-

 x
 2 + 3  are equal, then the value of n is sion (x1/3 – x–1/2)15 is 5m where m  N, then m
equals
(A) 15 (B) 45 (A) 1100 (B) 1010
(C) 55 (D) 56 (C) 1001 (D) 1001

2. Number of rational terms in the expansion of 3n

 k 1 
 2+ 4
3
100
 is 9. The binomial expansion of  x + 2 k  , n  N
 x 
(A) 25 (B) 26 contains a term independent of x
(C) 27 (D) 28 (A) only if k is an integer
(B) only if k is a natural number
7 7 (C) only if k is rational
1 1+ 4x+1  1– 4x+1  
3. The expression 4x+1  2
 –
2
  (D) for any real k
    

is a polynomial in x of degree SECTION - D : NGT

(A) 7 (B) 5 10. The greatest terms of the expansion (2x + 5y)13
(C) 4 (D) 3 when x = 10, y = 2 is
(A) 13C5. 208. 105 (B) 13C6. 207. 104
13 9 4
SECTION - B : MIDDLE TERM (C) C4. 20 . 10 (D) none of these
4. Middle term in the expansion of (x2– 2x)10 will be -
(A) 10C4x17 24 (B) –10C5 25 x15 11. Find the term of the second largest term in the
(C) –10C4 24 x17 (D) 10C5 24 x15
1
expansion of (4+5x)20 when x  .
9 3
 3 x3 
5. The middle term in the expansion of  2  6  is- (A) 6th (B)7th (C) 5th (D) 8th
x 
189 2 21 7 189 2 21 7 SECTION - E & F :
(A) x, x (B) x ,– x
8 16 8 16 PROBLEMS BASED ON BINOMIAL COEFFICIENT
189 2 21 7 189 2 21 7 &
(C) – x ,– x (D) x , x COLLECTION OF BINOMIAL COEFFICIENT
8 16 8 16
If C0 , C1, C2, ........ , Cn are the combinatorial
n coefficients in the expansion of (1 + x)n , n  N,
2  1
6. If the middle term in the expansion of  x   is then
 x
924 x6,
then n = 12. C02 + C12 +C22 + ...... + Cn2 =
(A) 10 (B) 12
(C) 14 (D) 11 (A) 2nC (B) 2nCn +1
n
n
7. The middle term in the expansion of (C) 2nCn + 2 (D) C n
2
(1 – 3x + 3x2 – x3)6 is -
(A) 18C10x10 (B) 18C9(–x)9 13. C1 + 2C2 + 3C3 + ......... + n . Cn =
18
(C) C9 x 9 (D) – 18C10 x10 (A) n.2n (B) n.2n – 1
(C) n.2 n + 1 (D) 2n – 1

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 Binomial theorem 4.8

n 19. When 2301 is divided by 5, then remainder is

 1
14. The sum of the binomial coefficients of  2 x+  (A) 4 (B) 8
 x
(C) 2 (D) 6
is equal to 256. The constant term in the expansion
is 20. (1 + x)n –nx –1 is divisible by (where n N)–
(A) 1120 (B) 2110 (A) 2x3 (B) 2x
(C) 1210 (D) 560 (C) x 2 (D) All of these

15. Set of values of r for which, SECTION - H :

18
Cr – 2 + 2.18Cr – 1 + 18Cr  20C13 contains BINOMIAL THEOREM FOR ANY INDEX

(A) 4 elements (B) 5 elements 21. Find the condition for which the formula
(C) 7 elements (D) 10 elements m  m  1
(a + b)m = am + mam – 1 b + am – 2b2 + ...
1 2
holds. if mQ.
C 0 C1 C 2 C
16. + + + ......... + 10 = (A) a2 > b (B) b2 < a
1 2 3 11
(C) b  a (D) |b|>|a|
11 11
2 2 –1
(A) (B)
11 11
22. Find the values of x, for which 1/  
5  4x can
3 11 11
3 –1 be expanded as infinite series.
(C) (D)
11 11 5 5
(A) x < (B) x 
4 4
n–r 5 4
n– k
17. If  Cr = x C y then (C) x 
4
(D) x 
5
k =1

(A) x = n + 1 ; y = r (B) x = n ; y = r + 1 SECTION - I : MIXED PROBLEM

(C) x = n ; y = r (D) x = n + 1 ; y = r + 1 23.. Number of terms free from radical sign in the
expansion of (1 + 31/3 + 71/7)10 is
(A) 4 (B) 5
SECTION - G : (C) 6 (D) 8
DIVISIBILITY CONCEPT & REMAINDER CONCEPT
18. The remainder when 599 is divided by 13 is - 24. The co-efficient of x401 in the expansion of
(A) 6 (B) 8 (1 + x + x2 + ........+x9)–1, (|x| < 1) is
(C) 9 (D) 10 (A) 1 (B) –1
(C) 2 (D) – 2

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 Binomial theorem 4.9

Exercise - 2 (Level-I) Objective Problems | JEE Main

GENERAL TERM MIDDLE TERM

1. Find n, if the ratio of the fifth term from the 2n
 1 
beginning to the fifth term from the end in the ex- 5. The middle term in the expansion of  x   is-
 2x 
n
4  1  1.3.5.....(2n  3) 1.3.5.....(2n  1)
pansion of  2  4  is 6 :1 (A) n!
(B) n!
 3

(A) 9 (B) 10 1.3.5.....(2n  1)

2n
(C) 11 (D) 12 (C) n!
(D) Cn

2. find the coefficient of x 4 in the expansion of

6. The coefficient of the middle term in the
(x/2 – 3/x2)10. binomial expansion in powers of x of (1+ x)4 and
405 405 of (1– x)6 is the same if  equals-
(A) (B)
202 206
5 10
(A) – (B)
3 3
403 405
(C) (D)
202 256
3 3
(C) – (D)
10 5
3. If the coefficients of rth, (r + 1)th and
(r + 2)th terms in the binomial expansion of  1 
10
3
(1 + y)m are in A.P., then m and r satisfy the equation- 7. The middle term in the expansion of  x   is-
 x3 
(A) m2 –m (4r – 1) + 4r2 –2=0
(A) 252 (B) – 252
(B) m2 – m (4r + 1) + 4r2 + 2 = 0
(C) 210 (D) – 210
(C) m2 – m (4r + 1) + 4r2 – 2 = 0
(D) m2 – m (4r – 1) + 4r2 + 2 = 0
TERM INDEPENDENT OF X
8. Find the term independent of x in the expansion of
11 9
 1   3x 2 1 
4. If the coefficient of x7 in ax 2 +    equals the (1 + x + 2x3) -
 bx
    .
 2 3x 
24 17
11
(A) (B)
9 54
 1 
coefficient of x–7 in  ax-  2   , then a and b
  bx  27 17
(C) (D)
4 9
satisfy the relation -
(A) a – b = 1 (B) a + b = 1 9. The ratio of the coefficient of x 10 in
10
 2
a (1 – x2)10 & the term independent of x in  x- is .
(C) =1 (D) ab = 1  x 
b
1 1
(A) (B)
6 4

1 1
(C) (D)
32 16

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 Binomial theorem 4.10

NGT COLLECTION OF BINOMIAL COEFFICIENT

n
x 2 16. In the expansion of (1 + x)n (1 + y)n (1 + z)n, the
10. Find the index n of the binomial  +  if the 9th
 5 5 sum of the co-efficients of the terms of degree 'r' is
term of the expansion has numerically the greatest
(A) n3
Cr (B) n C r3
coefficient (n  N). at x = 1.
3n 2n
(A) 11 (B) 12 (C) Cr (D) 3. Cr
(C) 13 (D) 10
17. The co-efficient of x4 in the expansion of
11. For which positive values of x is the fourth term in (1 – x + 2x2)12 is
the expansion of (5 + 3x)10 is the greatest. (A) 12C3 (B) 13C3
14
(C) C4 (D) 12C3 + 3 13C3 + 14C4
 –5 20     20 
(A) x   8 , 21  (B) x   –       21 ,  
      18. The coefficient of x 4 in the expansion of

1  2 x  3x 2
 5 20   –8 20  is-
(C) x   8 , 21  (D)  5 , 21  (1  x ) 2
   
(A) 13 (B) 14
PROBLEM BASED ON BINOMIAL COEFFICIENT (C) 20 (D) 22
12. If (1 + x)n = C0 + C1x + C2x2 + ....+ Cnxn, then for
DIVISIBILITY CONCEPT & REMAINDER CONCEPT
n odd, C12 + C32 + C52 + .....+ Cn2 is equal to
(A) 22n-2 (B) 2n 19. Find the remainder when 6n –5n is divided by 25.
(A) 1 (B) 2
(2n )! (2n)! (C) 3 (D) 4
(C) 2(n!) 2 (D) (n!) 2
20. Find the remainder when 16902608 + 26081690 is
If C0 , C1, C2, ........ , Cn are the combinatorial
divided by 7.
coefficients in the expansion of (1 + x)n , n  N, (A) 1 (B) 2
13. C0 + 2C1 + 3C2 + .........+ (n + 1)Cn = (C) 3 (D) 4
(A) (n + 2)2n – 1 (B) n.2n + 2
(C) (n + 2 22 n –1
(D) (n + 2) 2n BINOMIAL THEOREM FOR ANY INDEX

21. The coefficient of xr in the expansion of

14. C0 + 3C1 + 5C2 + .......... + (2n +1 )Cn =
(1–2x)–1/2 is
(A) (n + 1) 2n (B) n.2n + 1
(C) (n – 1) 2 n
(D) (n + 1) 2n-1 2r  2r !
(A) 2r  r! (B) 2r r!
 
C1 2C 2 3C 3 n .C n
15. + + + ..... + =  2r ! 2r
C0 C1 C2 C n -1 (C) 2r r! 2 (D) r! 2
   
n(n + 1) n(n + 1)
(A) (B) 1 1 3 1 3  5
3 2
22. Find the sum 1      ....
8 8 16 8 16  24
(n – 1)n n(n + 1)
(C) (D) 1 2
2 4
(A) (B)
5 5

3 2
(C) (D)
5 5

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 Binomial theorem 4.11

23. If x is so small that x3 and higher powers of x may MIXED PROBLEMS

n

 1 
3 25. Let  5 + 2 6  = p + f where n  N and p  N and
3/ 2
(1 + x) – 1 + x 
be neglected, then  2  may be 0 < f < 1 then the value, f2 – f + pf – p is
(1 – x)1/ 2
(A) a natural number (B) a negative integer
approximated as (C) a prime number (D) an irrational number

x 3 3 2
(A) – x2 (B) – x 3.5...(2r  1) 1
r
2 8 8
26. If (r +1)th term is r!
  , then this is the
5
3 2 3 2 term of binomial expansion-
(C) 3x + x (D) 1 – x
8 8
1/ 2 1 / 2
 2  2
(A) 1   (B) 1  
 5  5
24. In the expansion, powers of x in the function
 1/ 2 1/ 2
1  2  2
2 3 (C) 1   (D) 1  
(1 – ax)(1 – bx) is a0 + a1x + a2x + a3x + ...,  5  5

then an is equal to 27. For natural numbers m, n if

n
a –b n
a n +1
–b n +1 (1 – y)m(1 + y)n=1 + a1y + a2y2 +..., and
(A) (B) a1 = a2=10, then (m, n) is–
b–a a –b
(A) (35, 20) (B) (45, 35)
(C) (35, 45) (D) (20, 45)
b n +1 – a n +1 bn – a n
(C) (D)
b–a b–a

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 Binomial theorem 4.12

Exercise - 2 (Level-II) Multiple Correct | JEE Advanced

GENERAL TERM COLLECTION OF BINOMIAL COEFFICIENT
30
 2/3 1  7. The sum 3 nC0 – 8 nC1 + 13 nC2 – 18 × nC3 + .... is
1. In the expansion of  x –  , a term containing less than
 x
(A) 1 (B) 3
the power x13 (C) 4 (D) – 5
(A) does not exist
(B) exists & the co-efficient is divisible by 29
(C) exists & the co-efficient is divisible by 63 n 
n n
C1 2 C2 3 C3
 
  
 ....   1
n1
n n Cn 


(D) exists & the co-efficient is divisible by 65 8. 2 3 4 n 1

1
x3
11 (A)
 3 
– log n 1
2. In the expansion of  x + 3.2 2

  2
(A) there appears a term with the power x2 (B)
n2
(B) there does not appear a term with the power x2
1  n 1
(C) there appears a term with the power x–3 (C) 1  C1  n 1 C 0 
n 1 
1
(D) the ratio of the co-efficient of x3 to that of x–3 is n 2 1
3 (D)
MIDDLE TERM n 1

3. If the middle term in the expansion of (x2+1/x)n is

BINOMIAL THEOREM FOR ANY INDEX
924x6, then the value of n is less than
(A) 11 (B) 6 9. Let (1 + x2)2 (1 + x)n = A0 + A1x + A2x2 + ...........
(C) 13 (D) 14 If A0, A1, A2 are in A.P. then the value of n is
n (A) 2 (B) 3
 2 1 
4. The middle term in the expansion of  x  2  2  (C) 5 (D) 7
 x 
is : MIXED PROBLEMS
 2n ! n
2 1.3.5......  2n  1  10. If (4+ 15 )n = I + f. where n is an odd natural num-
(A) n! 2 (B)
  n! ber, I is an integer and 0 < f < 1, then
(A) I is an odd interger (B) I is an even interger
 2n  1!
(C) (D) 2n! n
n!2 (C) (I+f)(1–f)=1 
(D) 1–f = 4  5 
NGT
20
11. In the expansion of (71/3 + 111/9)6561 ,
 1  (A) there are exactly 730 rational terms
5. The greatest term in the expansion of 3 1  
 3 (B) there are exactly 5831 irrational terms
is (C) the term which involves greatest binomial co-
2480 25840 efficients is irrational
(A) (B)
13 9 (D) There are no rational terms
(C) Obtained at r = 7 (D) Obtained when r = 6
n
 2 1 
6. The greatest coefficient in the expansion of 12. In the expansion of  x  1  2  ,n  N ,
 x 
(1+2x/3)15 is (A) number of terms is 2n+1
(A) obtained for 6th term (B) coefficient of constant term is 2n–1
(B) obtained for 7th term (C) coefficient of x2n–2 is n
(C) 15C6 (2/3)6 (D) coefficient of x2 in n
(D) 15C9 (4/9)3

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 Binomial theorem 4.13

Exercise - 3 | Subjective | JEE Advanced

1. Find the coefficients 9. (C0 + C1) (C1 + C2) (C2 + C3) ... (Cn – 1 + Cn) =
11
1  C 0 .C1 .C 2 ........C n-1 (n+1) n
(i) x7 in  ax 2 +  .
 bx  n!
11
1
(ii) x –7 in  ax - 2  10. If Pn denotes the product of all the coefficients in
 bx 
the expansion of (1 + x) n , n  N, show that,
(iii) Find the relation between a and b, so that these
coefficients are equal. Pn+1 (n+1) n
= .
Pn n!
2. If the coefficients of the rth, (r + 1)th and (r + 2)th
terms in the expansion of (1 + x)14 are in A.P., find r.
C1 C2 C 2n+1 -1
11. C0 + + + .....+ n =
3. Find the value of x for which the fourth term in the 2 3 n+1 n+1
8
 2 log 5 4 x + 44 1 
expansion ,  5 5 +  is 336.
22.C1 23.C2 24.C3 2n+1.Cn 3n+1 -1
3
2 x –1 + 7
 5 log 5  12. 2.C0 + + + +......+ =
2 3 4 n+1 n+1
4. Find the term independent of x in the expansion of
10
 x 3 C1 C 2 C 1
(a)  + 2 13. C0 – + - ........ + (-1) n n =
 3 2x  2 3 n+ 1 n+ 1
8
(b)  1 x 1 / 3 + x -1 / 5 
 2  14. C0 – 2C1 +3C2 – 4C3 + ... + (–1)n (n + 1) Cn = 0

7
11 15. 1 . C02 + 3 . C12 + 5 . C22 + .... + (2n + 1) Cn2 =
5. In the expansion of  1 + x+  find the term not
 x (n+1) (2 n)!
containing x. n!n!
16. If (1 + x)n = C0 + C1 x + C2x2 + ......... + Cnxn,
6. Find numerically the greatest term in the expansion of
then show that the sum of the products of the Ci' s
3
(i) (2 + 3x)9 when x =   Ci C j
2 taken two at a time, represented by is
0  i  j n
1 2n!
(ii) (3 – 5x)15 when x = equal to 22n – 1 – .
5 2(n !) 2

7. Prove that : n 1
n – 1C + n – 2C + n – 3C + ............ + rC = nC . 17. C1  C 2  C3  .......  Cn  2n 1  .
r r r r r+1 2

8. Given sn = 1 + q + q2 + .... +qn and 18.

1/ 2
C1  C 2  C3  .......  C n  n(2n  1)  for n  2.
2 n
q+1  q+ 1   q+1 
Sn = 1 + +  + ...... +   , q  1.
2  2   2  19. Show that coefficient of x5 in the expansion of
Prove that n + 1C1 + n + 1C2.s1 + n + 1C3.s2 + ........... (1 + x2)5. (1 + x)4 is 60.
+ n + 1Cn + 1.sn = 2n . Sn.
20. Find the coefficient of x4 in the expansion of
If C0 , C1, C2, ........ , Cn are the combinatorial
(i) (1 + x + x2 + x3)11
coefficients in the expansion of (1 + x)n , n  N,
then prove the following : (ii) (2 – x + 3x2)6

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 Binomial theorem 4.14

27. Find the coefficients of

(72)! (a) x6 in the expansion of (ax2 + bx + c)9
21. Prove that – 1 is divisible by 73.
(36!) 2
(b) x2y3z4 in the expansion of (ax – by + cz)9.
(c) a2b3c4 d in the expansion of (a – b – c + d)10

22. Find the sum of the series

2n 2n


n
 1 3r 7r 15r 
( 1)r nCr  r + 2r + 3r + 4r +...up to m terms
28. If  ar (x- 2)r =  br (x- 3)r and ak = 1 for all
r=0 r=0
r 0 2 2 2 2 
k  n, then show that bn = 2n + 1Cn + 1.
23. Given that 29. (a) Show that the integral part in each of the
(1 + x + x2)n = a0 + a1x + a2x2 + ...... +a2nx2n, find following is odd. n  N.
the values of (i) (5 + 2 6)n
(i) a0 + a1 + a2 + ..... + a2n ;
(ii) (8 + 3 7)n
(ii) a0 – a1 + a2 – a3 ....... +a2n ;
(iii) a02 – a12 + a22 – a32 + ... + a2n2 (iii) (6 + 35)n
(b) Show that the integral part in each of the
24. If nJr = following is even. n  N.
(1 - x n )(1- x n-1 )(1- x n-2 ).......................(1 - x n-r+1 ) (i) (3 3 + 5)2 n+1
,
(1 - x)(1 - x 2 )(1- x 3 )...........(1- x r )
(ii) (5 5 +11) 2n+1
prove that nJ = nJ .
n–r r

n 30. Prove that the integer next above ( 3 +1)2n

n
25. Prove that 
K=0
CK sin Kx. cos(n – K)x = 2n – 1 sin nx.
contains 2n + 1 as factor (n N)

26. The expressions 1 + x, 1 + x + x2, 1 + x + x2 + x3, COMPREHENSION

If m, n, r are positive integers and if r < m, r < n, then
............, 1 + x + x2 + ...... + x n are multiplied
m
Cr + mCr – 1 . nC1 + mCr – 2 . nC2 + ... + nCr
together and the terms of the product thus
= Coefficient of xr in (1 + x)m (1 + x)n
obtained are arranged in increasing powers of x = Coefficient of xr in (1 + x)m + n
in the form of a 0 + a1x + a2x2 + ....., then = m +nCr
(a) how many terms are there in the product
On the basis of the above information, answer the fol-
(b) show that the coefficients of the terms in the
lowing questions.
product, equidistant from the beginning and end are
equal. 31. The value of
n
C0 . nCn + nC1 . nCn – 1 + ... + nCn . nC0 is
(c) show that the sum of the odd coefficients
(A) 2n Cn – 1 (B) 2n
Cn
(n+ 1) !
= the sum of the even coefficients = . (C) 2nCn + 1 (D) 2n
C2
2

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 Binomial theorem 4.15

32. The value of r for which MATRIX MATCH TYPE

30 20 30 20 30 20
34. Column-I Column-II
Cr . C0 + Cr – 1
. C 1 +...+ C0 . C r is
(A) If be the number of (P) O + T = 3
maximum, is terms in the expansion of
(A) 10 (B) 15 (1 + 5x + 10x2 + 10x2 + 5x4 + x5)20
(C) 20 (D) 25 and if unit's place and ten's
place digits in 3are O and T, then
33. The value of r(0 r 30) for which
(B) If be the number of terms (Q) O + T = 7
20 10 20 10 20 10
Cr . C0 + Cr – 1
. C 1 +...+ C0 . C r is
100
minimum, is  2 1 
in the expansion of  x  1  
(A) 0 (B) 1  x2 

(C) 5 (D) 15 and if unit's place and ten's place (R) O + T = 9

digits in 7 are O and T, then

(C) If be the number of terms in the

expansion of (1 + x)101 (1 + x2 – x)100
and if unit's place and ten's place (S) T – O = 7
digits in 9 are O and T, then (T) O – T = 7

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 Binomial theorem 4.16

Exercise - 4 | Level-I Previous Year | JEE Main

10
10
1. In the binomial expansion of (a - b)n, n  5, the sum 5. Let S 1 =  j  j - 1
j=1
10
Cj , S =
2 j 10
C j and
j=1
a
of 5th and 6th terms is zero, then equals- 10
b
S3 = j 2 10
Cj .
[AIEEE 2007] j=1

[AIEEE-2010]
5 6
(A) n  4 (B) n  5 Statement - 1 : S3 = 55 × 29.
Statement - 2 : Sj = 90 × 28 and S2 = 10 × 28 .
(A) Statement (1) is true and statement (2) is true
n 5 n4
(C) (D) a nd sta tement (2) is correct ex planation for
6 5
Statement (1)
(B) Statement (1) is true and statement (2) is true
2. The sum of the series and statement (2) is NOT a correct explanation for
20 C 20C 20C 20C 20 C Statement (1)
0 – 1 + 2 – 3 +…-. + 10 is-
(C) Statement (1) is true but (2) is false
(D) Statement (1) is false but (2) is true
[AIEEE 2007]

1 20 6. The coefficient of x7 in the expansion of

(A) – 20 C (B) C10
10 2 (1 – x – x2 + x3)6 is :
[AIEEE-2011]
(C) 0 (D) 20 C
10 (A) 144 (B) –132
(C) –144 (D) 132
n
3. Statement- 1:  (r  1) n
Cr = (n +2) 2n–1 7. If n is an positive integer, then
r 0
2n 2n
n
Statement -2:  (r  1) nCr xr = (1 + x)n + nx (1 + x)n–1
 3 +1  -  3 -1  is :
r 0 [JEE-MAIN 2013]
(A) an even positive integer
[AIEEE-2008]
(B) A rational number other than positive integers
(A) Statement-1 is true, Statement -2 is true;
(C) an irrational number
Statement-2 is a correct explanation for Statement-1 (D) An odd positive integer
(B) Statement-1 is true, Statement -2 is true;
Statement-2 is not a correct explanation for 8. The term independent of x in expression of
Statement-1 x +1 x -1 
10

(C) Statement-1 is true, Statement -2 is false  2 /3 1 /3
- 1 /2  is :
 x - x +1 x - x 
(D) Statement-1 is false, Statement-2 is true
[JEE-MAIN 2013]
(A) 310 (B) 4
4. The remainder left out when 82n –(62)2n+1 is divided (C) 120 (D) 210
by 9 is -
[AIEEE-2009]
(A) 0 (B) 2
(C) 7 (D) 8

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 Binomial theorem 4.17

9. If X = {4n – 3n – 1) : n  N} and 11. The sum of coefficients of integral powers of x in

Y = {9 (n – 1) : n  N}, where N is the set of 50
natural numbers, then X  Y is equal to : the binomial expansion of 1 – 2 x   is
[JEE-MAIN 2014] [JEE-MAIN 2015]
(A) N (B) Y – X 1 50 1 50
(C) X (D) Y (A)
2

3 –1  (B)
2

2 +1 
10. If the coefficients of x and x4 in the expansion of
3
1 50 1 50
(1 + ax + bx2) (1 – 2x)18 in powers of x are both (C)
2

3 +1  (D)
2
3 
zero, then (a, b) is equal to :
[JEE-MAIN 2014]

 251   272 
12. T he v al ue of  21
C1 10 C1    21 C 2 10 C 2  +
(A)  16,  (B)  14, 
 3   3 
 21
C3 10 C3    21 C 4 10 C 4  + ....+  21
C10 10 C10 

 251   272  is : [JEE-MAIN 2017]

(C)  14,  (D)  16, 
 3   3  (A) 221 – 211 (B) 221 – 210
(C) 220 – 29 (D) 220 – 210

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 Binomial theorem 4.18

Exercise - 4 | Level-II Previous Year | JEE Advanced

1. The value of 4. The coefficients of three consecutive terms of
(1 + x)n + 5 are in the ratio 5 : 10 : 14. Then n =
           
30 30 – 30 30 + 30 30 – .. + 30 30 is,
0 10 1 11 2 12 20 30 [JEE 2013]

where  r  = C
n n
r 5. Coefficient of x 11 in the expansion of
[JEE 2005 (Scr.)] (1 + x2)4 (1 + x3)7(1 + x4)12 is
(A) 1051 (B) 1106
30 
(A) 10 30 
(B) 15 (C) 1113 (D) 1120
[JEE Adv. 2014]
(C)  30  (D) 10 
60 31

6. The coefficient of x 9 in the expansion of

(1 + x)(1 + x2)(1 + x3)...(1 + x100) is.
2. The number of seven digit integers, with sum of
[JEE Adv. 2015]
1)  the digits equal to 10 and formed by using the digits
1, 2 and 3 only, is 7. Let m be the smallest positive integer such the
[JEE 2009] coefficient of x 2 in the expansion
(A) 55 (B) 66 (1 + x)2 + (1 + x)3 + .... + (1 + x)49 + (1 + mx)50 is
(C) 77 (D) 88 (3n + 1) 51C3 for some positive integer n. The the
value of n is [JEE Adv. 2016]
3. For r = 0, 1, ...., 10 let A r , B r , C r denote,
r 2 2 2
respectively, the coefficient of x in the
10 20 30
8. Let X =  10
C1  + 2  10
C2  + 3  10
C3  +
expansions of (1 + x) , (1 + x) and (1 + x) .
2
Then ... 10  10
C10  .
10 where 10
Cr, r {1,2,.....10} denote binomial
A (B r 10 Br -C10 Ar ) is equal to
1
r =1 coefficient. Then, the value of X is
1430
[JEE 2010] [JEE Adv. 2018]
(A) B10 - C10 (B) A 10  B - C 10 A 10 
2
10

(C) 0 (D) C10 - B10

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 Binomial theorem 4.19

EXERCISE - I
JEE Main
1. C 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. B 6. B 7. B
8. C 9. D 10. C 11. A 12. A 13. B 14. A
15. C 16. B 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. C 21. C
22. B 23. C 24. B

EXERCISE - II

Level - I (Single correct Option - type Questions)

1. B 2. D 3. C 4. D 5. B 6. C 7. B

8. B 9. C 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. A 14. A

15. B 16. C 17. D 18. D 19. A 20. A 21. C
22. D 23. B 24. B 25. B 26. B 27. C

Level - II (Multiple correct Option - type Questions)

1. B,C.D 2. B,C,D 3. C,D 4. A,B 5. B,C 6. B,C,D 7. A,B,C
8. A,c 9. A,B 10. A,C,D 11. A,C 12. A,C

EXERCISE - III
Subjective - type Questions

a6 a5
1.(i) 11C (ii) 11C (iii) ab = 1 2. r = 5 or 9
5 b5 6 b6

5
5 11
C 2k .2k Ck .7k
3. x = 0 or 1 4.(a) T3 =
12
, (b) T6 = 7 5. 1 + 
k 1

7.313
6.(i) T7 = , (ii) 455 x 312 7. x = 0 or 2 20.(i) 990, (ii) 3660
2
(2mn  1)
22. 23. (i) 3n , (ii) 1, (iii) an
( 2n  1)( 2mn )

n2  n  2
26.(a) 27. (a) 84b6c3 + 630ab4c4 + 756a2b2c5 + 84a3c6,
2

(b) – 1260 . a2b3c4, (c) – 12600

Comprehension - based Questions

31. B 32. D 33. A

Matrix Match - type Questions

34.(A)–P; (B)–Q,T; (C)–R,S

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 Binomial theorem 4.20

EXERCISE - IV
Previous Year’s Question
JEE Main
1. D 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. C
8. D 9. D 10. D 11. C 12. D

JEE Advanced
1. A 2. C 3. D 4. 6 5. C 6. 8 7. 5

8. 646

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