Scribd
Upload
17 views

Lecture 01

The document outlines the topics that will be covered in a lecture on object-oriented programming, including an introduction to classes and objects, control statements, methods, arrays, and the core OOP principles of inheritance, polymorphism, encapsulation, and abstraction. The lecture will also cover files, streams, and exception handling. Student evaluation will be based on continuous assessments (40%) and an end of semester exam (60%), requiring a minimum 80% attendance. References include several Java programming textbooks and documentation.

Uploaded by

CST21048 DULAPANDAN A.R.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
17 views

Lecture 01

The document outlines the topics that will be covered in a lecture on object-oriented programming, including an introduction to classes and objects, control statements, methods, arrays, and the core OOP principles of inheritance, polymorphism, encapsulation, and abstraction. The lecture will also cover files, streams, and exception handling. Student evaluation will be based on continuous assessments (40%) and an end of semester exam (60%), requiring a minimum 80% attendance. References include several Java programming textbooks and documentation.

Uploaded by

CST21048 DULAPANDAN A.R.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 17

Lecture 01

OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING


CST 124-2
Department of Computer Science & Technology

[email protected]
Course Outline
1. Introduction to Classes and Objects
2. Control Statements
3. Methods
4. Arrays
5. Classes and Objects
6. Object-Oriented Programming:
• Inheritance
• Polymorphism
• Encapsulation
• Abstraction
7. Files and Streams
8. Exception Handling
Evaluation
• Continuous Assessments : 40%
• End Semester Examination : 60%
• Attendance – 80%
References
• DeitelH.M., DeitelP.J. Java How to program, 7th Edition
------------------------------------------------
• DeitelH.M., DeitelP.J., 2011,
Java: How to program, 9th Edition, Deiteland Associates
------------------------------------------------
• Sierra K. and Bates B., Head First Java, 2005,
2nd Edition, O Reilly’
------------------------------------------------
• https://docs.oracle.com/javase
------------------------------------------------
• Cay S. Horstmann, Core Java Volume I - Fundamentals
(9th Edition)
1. Introduction to Classes and Objects
Evaluation of Programming
Programming – Early stages

• An ordered sequence of instructions


• Writing procedures, functions
• All code is contained in a single continuous block
• Main program directly operates on data
Major Milestones of Programming
• 1952 Grace Hopper wrote the first compiler for the A-0 programming
language.
• In 1957, the first of the major languages appeared. The team led by
John Backus created FORTRAN compiler.
• 1958, John McCarthy of MIT created the LISP. (List Processing language)
• 1960 COBOL was invented.
• C was invented by Dennis Ritchie in 1972.
• Java was invented by Games Gosline in 1991-1995.
Challenges of Early Stage of Programming
• Failed to provide bug free programs
• Difficulty of maintaining
• Reusability issues
• Less security concerns
Software should address;
• Dependability (Trustworthy)
• Maintainability
• Reusability
• Portability
• Security
• Integrity
• User friendliness of S/W
• Cost effectiveness / Time of production
Object Oriented Paradigm
What are objects?
• Objects are real-world entities with states and behaviours.

• States - Data (Attributes)


• Behaviours - Data manipulating methods
Objective of Object Oriented Paradigm
• To model the complex problems in the real world using objects
and finding solutions through their manipulations.
Grouping objects - Classes
• Class – A class is a category or group of things that have similar
attributes and common behaviours.
Animal Class Musical Instrument Class

Vehicle Class Fruit Class


OOP – What is a Class?
• A class describes all objects of a particular kind in an abstract way.
• A class is a blueprint from which objects are created.
Classes & Objects
• Class – A class contains all the information related to a particular
category of objects that have similar attributes and common
behaviours
• Object – Created using the class (blueprint) of that object type

You might also like