Int'l Finance Assignment1

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Unity University

Department of Accounting and Finance


Assignment for International Finance (3rd Year)

1. Subsidiary Vs Parent Perspective: Some projects might be feasible for a subsidiary but
not feasible for the parent, as net after-tax cash inflows to the subsidiary can differ
substantially from those to the parent. Such differences in cash flows between the
subsidiary and the parent can be due to several factors. Discuss at least three such factors
(check page 437 of the book)
2. Discuss some of the most important inputs that are necessary for multinational capital
budgeting. (check page 439)
3. Explain how a stronger dollar could enlarge the U.S. balance-of-trade deficit (refer
chapter 2)
4. A floating exchange rate could possibly correct any international trade imbalances. But,
there are situations where this may not work. Give some examples of such a situations.
(refer chapter 2)
5. Fort Worth, Inc., specializes in manufacturing some basic parts for sports utility vehicles
(SUVs) that are produced and sold in the United States. Its main advantage in the United
States is that its production is efficient and less costly than that of some other unionized
manufacturers. It has a substantial market share in the United States. Its manufacturing
process is labor intensive. It pays relatively low wages compared to U.S. competitors, but
has guaranteed the local workers that their positions will not be eliminated for the next 30
years. It hired a consultant to determine whether it should set up a subsidiary in Mexico,
where the parts would be produced. The consultant suggested that Fort Worth should
expand for the following reasons.
a. Imperfect Markets Theory: Fort Worth cannot easily transfer workers to Mexico,
but it can establish a subsidiary there in order to penetrate a new market
b. Product Cycle Theory: Fort Worth has been successful in the United States. It has
limited growth opportunities because it already controls much of the U.S. market for
the parts it produces. Thus, the natural next step is to conduct the same business in a
foreign country.
c. Exchange Rate Risk: The exchange rate of the peso has weakened recently, so this
would allow Fort Worth to build a plant at a very low cost (by exchanging dollars for
the cheap pesos to build the plant)
Required: Offer your opinion on whether the consultant’s reasons are logical. Briefly
explain why and why not.

Not more than 4 pages

See chapter 14 of the book sent to you for question number 1 & 2

N.B. Copying answers from other students entail penalty (applies to both students)

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