Screw Characteristics

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Technical characteristics of screws


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Mechanical properties of steel screws


EN ISO 898-1:2013
Values + 20°C
4.6 5.8 8.8 10.9 12.9
Strength property
<M16>M16

Breaking strength N/mm² Rm, nom nominal value 400 500 800 800 1000 1200

Minimum breaking strength N/mm² Rm min 400 500 800 830 1040 1220
name 240 300 - - - -
Yield strength, Rel N/mm²
min 240 300 - - - -

nominal value - - 640 640 900 1080


Elongation limit 0.2%
Rp0.2 N/mm² min - - 640 660 940 1100

Elongation at break A % 22 20 12 12 9 8
min - 25 30 30 20 15
Impact resistance J

Vickers hardness HV, min 120 155 250 255 320 385
F ÿ 98N max 220 220 320 335 380 435
Brinell hardness, HB min 114 147 238 242 304 366
F= 30 D²
max 209 209 304 318 361 414

Rockwell hardness, HR min HRC 67 82 - - - -

max HRB - - 22 23 32 39
min HRC 95 - - - -

max HRC - - 32 34 39 44

Breaking strength (Rm N/mm²)


The maximum load that a screw can be subjected to before breaking. Breaking, stretching or disintegrating.

Yield strength (Rel N/mm²)


The magnitude of the tensile stress at the moment when a permanent deformation takes place in the body. When
the tension is over, the piece no longer returns to its original shape and loses its original properties.

0.2% elongation limit (Rp0.2 N/mm²)


In harder materials, it is not possible to precisely determine the yield zone, so it is easier to define 0.2% elongation,
then the 0.2% elongation limit corresponds to the ReL value.

Elongation at break
A% The maximum load with which a piece can be loaded before it breaks. This is usually expressed as a
percentage. Elongation is the increase in the length of the cuff in a tensile test.
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Stainless steel fasteners


ISO 3506
ISO 3506 is a 3-part standard covering M-threaded bolts, screws, stud screws and nuts in normal and fine
threads. The standard consists of austenitic, martensitic and ferritic stainless steels.

The chemical composition and temperature of the operating conditions significantly affect the durability of
stainless steels.

Steel group Austenitic Martensitic Ferritic

Steel grade A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 C1 C4 C3 F1

Strength class 50 70 80 50 70 110 50 70 80 45 60

The materials most commonly used in fasteners:


A1 automatic quality
Good machinability. Use mainly indoors and to a limited extent also in damp areas.
Corrosion resistance worse than A2 (rst).

A2 stainless, AISI304 Water


"above" installations and outdoor spaces.

A4 acid resistant, AISI316


Underwater installations and marine climate.
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Stainless steel fasteners


ISO 3506
Steel grade Breaking strength Elongation limit 0.2% Elongation at
Steel group Strength class break A e.g. min.
N/mm² Rm Rp0.2 N/mm² 210

A1, A2. 50 500 0.6d


Austenitic A3, A4, 70 700 450 0.4d
A5 80 800 600 0.3d

50 500 250 0.2d


C1 70 700 410 0.2d
*
110 1100 820 0.2d
Martensitic
C3 80 800 640 0.2d
50 500 250 0.2d
C4
70 700 410 0.2d

45 450 250 0.2d


Ferritic F1
60 600 410 0.2d

* heat treated

NOTE!
If the product does not mention the strength class, then you have to be prepared for the strength class being 50.

Austenitic / AISI300 series


• Contains at least 17% chromium and at least 8% nickel
• Molybdenum can be used to improve corrosion resistance •
Cannot be hardened
• Non-magnetic •
Best-known grades AISI 304 (A2) and 316 (A4) •
Very good corrosion resistance

Martensitic steel AISI 410


• Contains a minimum amount of
chromium < 11% • Poor corrosion resistance, unless coated
with e.g. Ruspert • Sensitive
to stress corrosion • Can be hardened, then improves drillability, thanks
to its hardness • Magnetic

Ferritic steel
• Contains at least 12% chromium
• Lower formability than austenitic grades • Cannot be
hardened •
Susceptible to embrittlement
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The most common threads

ISO Metric Thread ISO Metric Fine Thread


Rise Rise
Size Size
(mm) (mm)
M4 0.7 M8 1.0
M5 0.8 M10 1.25
M6 1.0 M12 1.25
M8 1.3 M12 1.5
M10 1.5 M14 1.5
M12 1.8 M16 1.5
M14 2.0 M18 1.5
M16 2.0 M20 1.5
M18 2.5 M22 1.5
M20 2.5 M24 2.0
M22 2.5 M27 2.0
M24 3.0 M30 2.0
M27 3.0 M33 2.0
M30 3.5 M39 2.0
M33 3.5 M42 2.0
M36 4.0
M39 4.0
M42 4.5
M45 4.5
M48 5.0
M52 5.0
M56 5.5
M60 5.5
M64 6.0
M68 6.0
M72 6.0
M76 6.0
M80 6.0
M90 6.0
M100 6.0
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The most common threads

Inch thread UNC Inch thread fine UNF


UNC Thread / UNC Thread /
Ø e.g Ø e.g
Size inch Size inch
No. 0 64 1,524 No. 0 80 1,524
No. 1 64 1,854 No. 1 72 1,854
No. 2 56 2,184 No. 2 64 2,184
No. 3 48 2,515 No. 3 56 2,515
No. 4 40 2,845 No. 4 48 2,845
No. 5 40 3,175 No. 5 44 3,175
No. 6 32 3,505 No. 6 40 3,505
No. 8 32 4,165 No. 8 36 4,165
No. 10 24 4,826 No. 10 32 4,826
No. 12 24 5,486 No. 12 28 5,486

1/4" 20 6,350 1/4" 28 6,350

5/16" 18 7,938 5/16" 24 7,938

3/8" 16 9,525 3/8" 24 9,525

7/16" 14 11,112 7/16" 20 11,112

1/2" 13 12,700 1/2" 20 12,700

9/16" 12 14,288 9/16" 18 14,288

5/8" 11 15,875 5/8" 18 15,875

3/4" 10 19,050 3/4" 16 19,050

7/8" 1" 9 22,225 7/8" 1" 14 22,225


8 25,400 12 25,400

1 1/8" 1 7 28,575 1 1/8" 1 12 28,575

1/4" 1 7 31,750 1/4" 1 12 31,750

3/8" 1 6 34,925 3/8" 1 12 34,925

1/2" 6 38,100 1/2" 12 38,100


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The most common threads

British Standard Whitworth British Standard Whitworth (Fine)


BSW(Ww) Thread / Rise
Size
Size inch (mm)
1/16" 60 3/16" 32

3/32" 48 7/32" 28

1/8" 40 1/4" 26

5/32" 32 9/32" 26

3/16" 24 5/16" 22

7/32" 24 3/8" 20

1/4" 20 7/16" 18

5/16" 18 1/2" 16

3/8" 16 9/16" 16

7/16" 14 5/8" 14

1/2" 12 11/16" 14

9/16" 12 3/4" 12

5 /8" 11 13/ 16" 12

3/4" 10 7/8" 11

7/8" 9 1" 10
1" 8 1 1/8" 9

1 1/8" 7 1 1/4" 9

1 1/4" 7 1 3/8" 8

1 3/8" 6 1 1/2" 8

1 1/2" 4.5 1 5/8 8

NPT (National Pipe Thread) "GAS" (National Pipe Thread)


BSF Thread / G Thread /
Size inch Size inch

1/16" 27 1/8" 28

1/8" 27 1/4" 19

1/4" 18 3/8" 19

3/8" 18 1/2" 14

1/2" 14 5/8" 14

3/4" 14 3/4" 14
1" 11.5 7/8" 14

1 1/4" 11.5 1" 11

1 1/2" 11.5 1 1/8" 11

2" 11.5 1 1/4" 11

1 3/8" 11

1 1/2" 11

1 5/8" 11

1 3/4" 11

2" 11
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Pre-tightening forces and moments of steel screws


In terms of the reliability of the screw connection, it is important to know and achieve the correct pre-tensioning force. The pre-
tightening force is the force that the screw causes between the parts to be connected. In order to achieve it, however, you must be able
to determine the factors that oppose it, e.g. friction, knowing which is of paramount importance. Determining the exact tightening torque is
difficult due to many variables. These include, for example, the method of installation, tools, material friction and any chemicals
used in the installation. =
when the screw joint is tightened with a certain torque, a pre-tightening force is achieved in the joint.

When tightening screws, the torque and pre-tightening force vary depending on the amount of friction. Using the same torque, a higher
friction coefficient reduces the pre-tensioning force and a lower friction coefficient increases the pre-tensioning force.

Pre-tightening forces and tightening torques for the most common fasteners.
DIN 912 / ISO 4762, DIN 931 / ISO 4014, DIN 933/4014, DIN 934/ISO4032 Maximum permissible
tightening torque 90% (Nm) 0.2% of the elongation limit.
The typical value of the friction coefficient for steel screws and nuts is µ 0.14 (see table).
Note! The values are indicative.

Pre-tightening forces and torques of steel screws metric thread

Rise Pre-tensioning force F Tightening torque Ma (Nm)


Size As (mm²)
(mm) 4.6 (kN) 5.6 8.8 10.9 12.9 4.6 5.6 8.8 10.9 12.9
M4 0.7 8.78 1.28 1.71 4.3 6.3 7.4 1.02 1.37 3.3 4.8 5,6
M5 0.8 14.20 2.1 20.10 2.79 7 10.3 12 2 2.7 6.5 9.5 11.2
M6 1.0 1.3 1.5 2.96 36.60 5.42 3.94 9.9 14.5 17 3.5 4.6 11.3 16.5 19.3
M8 1.8 58.00 8.64 84.30 7.23 18.1 26.6 8.4 11 27.3 40.1 46.9
M10 12.6 115.00 17.3 11.5 28.8 42.2 31.1 49.4 17 22 54 79 93
M12 157.00 23.8 16.8 41.9 61.5 72 29 39 93 137 160
M14 2.0 193.00 28, 9 23.1 57.5 84.4 98.8 46 62 148 218 255
M16 2.0 245.00 37.2 31.7 78.8 115.7 135.4 71 95 230 338 395
M18 2.5 303.00 46.5 38.6 99 141 165 97 130 329 469 549
M20 2.5 353.00 53.6 49.6 127 181 212 138 184 464 661 773
M22 2.5 459.00 70.6 561.00 62 158 225 264 186 250 634 904 1057
M24 3.0 85.7 694.00 817.00 71.4 183 260 305 235 315 798 1136 1329
M27 3.0 976.00 1117.00 94.1 240 342 400 350 470 1176 1674 1959
M30 3.5 1302.00 249 114 292 416 487 475 635 1597 2274 2662
M33 3.5 1468.00 107 142 363 517 605 645 865 2161 3078 3601
M36 4.0 280 5.0 125 167 427 608 711 1080 1440 2778 3957 4631
M39 4.0 151 201 512 729 853 1330 1780 3597 5123 5994
M42 4.5 212 265 584 832 974 1605 2006 4413 6285 7354
M45 4.5 311 684 974 1140 2005 2506 5512 7851 9187
M48 350 770 1096 1283 2424 3030 6667 9495 11112

M52 5.0 1753.00 335 419 922 1314 1537 3116 3896 8570 12206 14284
M56 5.5 2024.00 387 484 1064 1516 1774 3883 4854 10678 15208 17797
M60 5.5 2356.00 452 565 1242 1770 2071 4818 6022 13249 18870 22082
M64 6.0 2669.00 511 639 1406 2003 2344 5802 7252 15955 22724 26592
M68 6.0 3047.00 585 732 1610 2293 2683 7012 8765 19282 27462 32137
M72 6.0 3451.00 665 831 1828 2603 3046 8739 10474 23043 32819 38405
M76 749 6.0 3881.00 936 2059 2933 3432 9903 12378 27232 38785 45387
M80 6.0 4335.00 838 1047 2304 3282 3840 14610 14514 31960 45476 53216
M90 6.0 5580.00 1083 1353 2977 4240 4962 16796 20995 46188 65783 76980
M100 6.0 6983.00 1359 1698 3736 5322 6227 23381 29226 64297 91574 107161
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Pre-tightening forces and moments of steel screws

Pre-tightening forces and torques for steel screws metric thread


Products with limited load capacity. For example, a lower base or a smaller twist.
DIN 6912, DIN 7984, DIN 7991 / ISO 10642
coefficient of friction µ 0.14

Pre-tensioning force F (kN) Tightening torque Ma (Nm) 8.8


Size
8.8 10.9 10.9
M3 1.9 2.9 1.6
M4 3.4 5 1.1 3.8
M5 5.5 8.1 2.6 7.4
M6 7.8 11 5.1 8.8 13
M8 14 21 21 31
M10 23 34 42 62
M12 33 67 73 108
M14 46 92 117 171
M16 63 112 181 266
M18 79 144 259 370
M20 101 180 366 521
M22 126 207 502 715
M24 146 331 630 898
M30 233 484 1267 1805
M36 340 608 2206 3957

Pre-tightening forces and tightening torques of steel screws metric fine thread
friction coefficient µ 0.14

Pre-tensioning force F (kN) Tightening torque Ma (Nm) 8.8


Size Rise (mm) As (mm²)
8.8 10.9 12.9 10.9 12.9
M8 1.0 39.2 19.7 28.9 33.9 29.2 42.8 50.1
M10 1.25 61.2 30.8 45.2 52.9 83 83 98
M12 1.25 92.1 46.8 68.7 80.4 149 149 174
M12 1.5 88.1 44.3 65.1 76.2 143 143 167
M14 1.5 125 63.2 92.9 109 234 234 274
M16 1.5 167 85.5 126 147 359 359 420
M18 1.5 216 115 163 191 523 523 613
M20 1.5 272 144 206 241 728 728 852
M22 1.5 333 178 253 296 985 985 1153
M24 2.0 384 204 290 339 1232 1232 1443
M27 2.0 496 264 375 439 1797 1797 2103
M30 2.0 621 331 472 552 2502 2502 2927
M33 2.0 761 407 580 678 3350 3350 3921
M39 2.0 915 490 698 817 4390 4390 5137
M42 2.0 1082 581 828 969 5631 5631 6589
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Pre-tightening forces and moments of steel screws

Pre-tightening forces and torques for steel screws metric thread


Tightening torques for steel screws (zinc flake coated). M thread friction coefficient µ 0.09

Pre-tensioning force F Tightening torque Ma (Nm) 8.8


Size Rise (mm) As (mm²)
(kN) 8.8 10.9 12.9 10.9 12.9
M5 0.8 14.2 7.47 10.97 12.7 4.82 7.08 8
M6 1.0 20.1 10.56 15.51 17.9 8.37 12.3 14
M8 1.3 36.6 19.31 28.36 32.9 20.17 29.63 34
M10 1.5 58.0 30.7 45.1 52.3 39.7 58.3 67
M12 1.8 84.3 44.7 65.1 76.3 68.3 100 115.6
M14 2.0 115.0 61.3 90 104.6 109 160 183.8
M16 2.0 157.0 83.8 123 143.2 167 245 282.1
M18 2.5 193.0 106 150 174.9 241 343 394.7
M20 2.5 245.0 135 192 223.9 337 480 553
M22 2.5 303.0 168 239 278.9 458 652 753
M24 3.0 353.0 194 277 322.5 580 825 952.9
M27 3.0 459.0 255 363 422.9 847 1207 1398.7
M30 3.5 561.0 310 442 514.9 1154 1644 1905
M33 3.5 694.0 385 549 639.9 1552 2211 2565.8
M36 4.0 817.0 453 645 752 2001 2850 3307.3
M39 4.0 976.0 543 773 901.6 2578 3672 4263.2

Pre-tightening forces and torques for steel screws metric thread


Tightening torques with different friction coefficients 25CrMo4 + QT (EN 1.7218) Rm ÿ 600MPa, Rp0.2 ÿ
440MPa Maximum permissible tightening torque 90% (Nm) 0.2% of the elongation limit.

Pre-tensioning force F Tightening torque Ma (Nm) µ


Size Rise (mm) As (mm²)
(kN) µ 0.10 µ 0.12 µ 0.14 13 12.7 0.10 µ 0.12 µ 0.14 14.6 16.6 18.4
M8 1.250 36.6 12.3 20.2 19.6 29.4 28.6 40.3 28.9 32.8 36.5 469.8 56.7
M10 1.50 58.0 20.7 55.3 67.5 86.5 107,
M12 1.750 84.3 30.1 8 124.5 163.5 198.9 63
M14 2.0 115.0 41.2 347.5 39.3 79.3 90.2 100.3
M16 2.0 157.0 56.6 53.9 122 139.3 155.5
M18 2.50 193.0 69.2 65.7 170.3 194 216
M20 2.50 245.0 88.6 84.2 239.1 373.2 304.9
M22 2.50 303.0 110.4 105.1 326.3 373.9 418.2
M24 3.00 353.0 127.6 121.3 412 470.8 525.4
M27 3.00 459.0 167.3 159.3 606 694.9 777.7
M30 3.50 561.0 203.7 193.9 825 944.7 1056.2
M33 3.50 694.0 253.3 241.3 1112 1277 1430.4
M36 4.0 817.0 297.6 290.7 283.4 1433.1 1642 1838.5
M39 4.0 976.0 356.9 348.8 340.1 1849.6 2124.8 2381.5
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Pre-tightening forces and moments of steel screws

Pre-tightening forces and torques for steel screws metric thread, DIN 2510
(thinned shank)

Tightening torques with different friction coefficients 21CrMoV5-7 + QT (EN 1.7709)


Rm ÿ 700MPa, Rp0.2 ÿ 550MPa
Maximum permissible tightening torque 70% (Nm) 0.2% of the elongation limit.

Thinned Pre-tensioning force Fm Tightening torque Ma (Nm) µ


Size Rise (mm)
stem Ø (kN) µ 0.10 µ 0.12 21.6 0.10 µ 0.12 44
M12 1.75 8.5 21.6 43.5 43.5 67.8 64.8 38
M16 2.00 12.0 97.8 97.8 126.5 126.5 98 115
M20 2.50 15.0 190 220
M24 3.00 18.0 320 370
M27 3.00 20.5 465 545
M30 3.50 23.0 160 160 650 770
M33 3.50 25.5 196.5 196.5 870 1000
M36 4.00 27.5 228.5 228.5 1100 1300
M39 4.00 30.5 281 281 1450 1750
M42 4.50 32.5 319 319 1800 2100
M45 4.50 35.5 381 381 2300 2700
M48 5.00 37.5 425 425 2750 3250
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Pre-tightening forces and moments of steel screws

Pre -tightening forces and torques for steel screws Inch threads:

UNC and UNF (fine thread). ASME B18.3 AND ASMEB18.2.2 Grade 5 (~8.8), Grade 8 (~10.9) SAE J
429 and ASTM A 574 (~12.9)
Friction coefficient µ 0.14

Pre-tensioning force Fm (kN) Tightening torque Ma (Nm)


UNC Thread /
ASTM A ASTM A
Size inch Grade 5 Grade 8 Grade 5 Grade 8
574 574
No. 2 56 1.2 1.7 1.9 0.5 0.7 0.8
No. 4 40 1.9 2.7 1.5 1.8
No. 5 40 2.5 3.6 3.1 1.1 1.6 2.2 2.6
No. 6 32 2.8 4 4.2 2 2.8 3.3
No. 8 32 4.5 6.3 4.7 7.4 3.6 5.1 6.1
No.10 24 5.5 7.8 5.3 7.4 8.7

1/4" 20 10.1 14.2 9.1 12.1 20.2

5/16" 18 16.7 23.7 16.7 25.7 17.1 36.3 42.7

3/8" 16 24.9 35.2 27.8 44.6 63 74.1

7/16" 14 34.2 48.3 41.4 70.9 100 117.9

1/2" 13 45.8 64.7 56.8 109 154 181.1

5/8" 11 73.2 103 76.2 213 301 354.5

3/4" 10 109 154 121.8 383 541 637.2

7/8" 9 151 213 181.2 250.7 614 868 1021.5


1" 8 198 280 329.2 922 1303 1533.3

1 1/8" 1 7 218 252 414.5 1153 1850 2178

1/4" 1 7 280 449 528.8 1618 2597 3057.2

3/8" 1 6 333 534 628.5 2121 3405 4007.4

1/2" 6 406 652 767.7 2806 4504 5301.5

UNF Rise Pre-tensioning force Fm (kN) Tightening torque Ma (Nm)


ASTM A ASTM A
Size (mm) Grade 5 Grade 8 Grade 5 Grade 8
574 574
1/4" 2.0 11.8 16.7 19.6 13.8 19.5 22.9

5/16" 2.0 18.9 26.7 31.5 28.3 40 47

3/8" 2.5 28.9 40.8 47.9 50 70.7 83.2

7/16" 2.5 39 55 64.8 78.6 111 130.7

1/2" 2.5 52.8 74.6 87.8 122 172 202.2

5/8" 3.0 84.7 120 140.9 239 337 396.6

3/4" 3.5 124 175 250.8 423 597 703

7/8" 3.5 170.5 240 283.5 677.3 957.1 1126.6


1" 4.0 221.5 313 368.5 1008.6 1425.2 1677.5

1 1/4" 1 4.5 360.7 509.7 599.9 2030 2869.4 3377.4

1/2" 5.0 533.28 753.5 886.9 3568 5043 5935.9


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Pre-tightening forces and moments of steel screws

Pre-tightening forces and tightening torques for the most common stainless and acid-resistant
fasteners: DIN 912 / ISO 4762, DIN 931 / ISO 4014, DIN 933/4014, DIN 934/ISO4032
Materials A1 - A5 and strength classes -50, -70 and -80

In stainless materials, the coefficient of friction can vary a lot and lubrication has a big effect on achieving the right torque. It is
good to verify the correct torque with practical tests on a case-by-case basis.
Note! The values are indicative.

Pre-tensioning force Fm Tightening torque Ma (Nm)


Size
Strength class
0.1 0.12 (kN) 0.14 0.16 0.18 0.20 0.30 0.40 0.1 0.12 0.14 0.16 0.18 0.20 0.30 0.40
50 1.47 1.48 1.39 1.35 1.1 1.26 1.07 0.94 0.8 0.9 1 1.1 1,2 1.3 1.6 1.8
M4 70 3.14 2.71 2.97 2.89 2.8 2.71 2,3 1.95 1.8 2 2,2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3,4 3.8
80 4.19 4.08 3.96 3.85 3.73 3.61 3.06 2.61 2.4 2.8 3 3.3 3.5 3.7 4.6 5.1
50 2.39 2.33 2.27 2,2 2.14 2.07 1.76 1.5 1.7 1.9 2.1 2,3 2.4 2.6 3.2 3.6
M5 70 5.13 5 4.86 4.72 4.58 4.44 3.77 3.21 3.5 4, 4.5 4.9 5.2 5,6 6,8 7.6
80 6.84 6.66 6.48 6.29 6.1 5.91 5.02 4.28 4.7 5.4 5.9 6.5 7 7.4 9.1 10.2
50 3.39 3.3 3.21 3.11 3.02 2.93 2.48 2.11 2.9 3.3 3.6 3.9 4.2 4.5 5.5 6.2
M6 70 7.26 7.07 6.87 6.67 6.47 6.27 5.32 4.53 6.2 7 7.7 8.4 9.1 9.7 11.9 13.2
80 9.68 9.43 9,13 8.89 8.63 8.36 7.09 5.54 5.37 6.04 8.2 9.3 10.3 11.3 12, 12.9 15.8 17.7
50 6.21 6.05 5.88 5.72 4.57 3.89 7 7.9 8.8 9.6 10.3 11 13.6 15.2
M8 70 13.3 12.96 12.61 12.25 11.88 11.51 9.79 8.34 15 17 18.8 20.6 22.2 23.6 29.1 32.5
80 17.74 17.29 16.81 16.33 15.84 15.35 13.05 11,11 19.9 22.6 25.1 27.4 29.5 31.5 38.8 43.4
50 9.87 9.62 9.37 9.1 8.83 8.56 7.28 6.20 13.8 15.7 17.4 19 20.5 21.8 27 30.2
M10 70 21.16 20.63 18.4 19.5 18.92 18.34 15.6 13.29 29.5 33.5 37.3 40.7 41.9 46.8 57.8 67.7
80 28,21 27.5 26.76 25.99 25.22 24.45 20.79 17.72 39.4 44.7 49.7 54.3 58.5 62.4 77.1 86.2
50 14.38 14.03 13.65 13.27 12.87 12.48 10.62 9.05 23.8 27.1 30.1 32.9 35.4 37.8 46.8 52.3
M12 70 30.83 30.06 26.26 28.43 28.59 26.75 22.76 19.40 51 58 64.5 70.5 76 81 100.2 112.1
80 41.1 40.08 39.01 37.9 36.78 35.66 30.35 25.87 68 77.3 85.9 93.9 101 108 133.6 149.5
50 19.74 19.25 18.74 18,21 17.68 17.14 14.59 12.44 37.8 43 47.9 52.4 56.5 60.2 74.6 83.5
M14 70 42.31 41.26 40.16 39.03 37.88 36.73 31.27 26.65 81.1 92.2 103 112 121 129 160 179
80 56.41 55.01 53.54 52.04 50.50 48.97 41.69 35.54 108 123 137 150 161 172 212 238.5
50 27.04 26.39 25.71 17.16 58.2 66.5
25.01
74.224.29
81.4 57.94
23.56 56.55
20.1 55.09 53.58 52.04 50.49 43.08 36.77 125 143 159 87.9 94 117 131

M16 70 174 188 201 251 282


80 77.25 74.4 73.46 71.44 69.39 67.33 57.44 49.03 166 190 212 233 251 269,334,375
50 33.01 32.2 31.35 30.47 29.58 28.68 24.43 20.83 81.3 92.6 103 113 122 130 161 180

M18 70 70.73 69 67.17 65.29 63.38 61.46 52.34 44.064 174 198 221 242 261 278 345,387
80 94.31 92 89.56 87.05 84.51 81.95 69.79 59.52 232 265 295 322 348 371 460 515
50 42.27 41.26 40.2 39.1 37.79 36.84 31.34 26.83 114 130 146 160 173 184,230,258
M20 70 90.58 88.4 86.14 83.78 81.37 78.95 67.35 57.49 245 280 312 342 370 395 492 552
80 120.8 117.9 114.9 111.7 108.5 105.3 89.80 76.70 326 373 416 456 493 527 656 736
50 52.67 51.45 50.15 48.8 47.42 46.02 39.32 33.59 156 178 200 219 237 254 318 257
M22
70 112.87 110.24 107.46 104.56 101.61 98.61 84.25 - 334 382 428 470 508 544 680 -

50 60.88 59.43 57.9 56.3 54.69 53.01 45.27 38.64 197 225 251 275,297 318 396,444
M24
70 130.5 127.4 124.1 120.7 117.2 113.7 97 - 421 482 537 589 637 680 848 -

50 79.86 78.02 76.05 74.01 71.93 69.82 59.67 50.98 289 33 371,408,442,473 591 666
M27
70 171 167 163 159 154 150 128 - 620 711 795 873 946 1013 1267 -

50 97.23 94.96 92.54 90.4 87,48 84.9 72.5 61.9 394 451 504 553 599 640 800 900 844 966 1080 1186 1283 1373
M30
70 208 203 198 193 187 182 155 - 1715 -

M33 50 121 118 115 112 109 106 90 77,531,610,683,751 813 871 1092 1230
M36 50 142 139 135 132 128 124 106 91 684 784 876 964 1044 1117 1398 1573
M39 50 170 166 162 158 154 149 128 109 883 1014 1137 1250 1355 1452 1822 2054
Machine Translated by Google

Differences between DIN and ISO standards

DIN ISO / EN Appointment Differences


Interchangeable. In DIN dimensioning, the length does not include the ends.
1 2339 / EN 22339 Cone chisel
The ISO dimensioning also includes the ends, i.e. it is reported as a total dimension.
Interchangeable. In DIN dimensioning, the length does not include the ends.
7 2338 Cylindrical punch
The ISO dimensioning also includes the ends, i.e. it is reported as a total dimension.
Differences in the dimensions of the trunk, e.g. height and diameter.
84 1207 Slot screw
The thread lengths have also changed.
85 1580 Straight slot terminal screw Differences in the dimensions of the trunk, e.g. height and diameter.
94 1234 Crotch sock Compatible As a

difference notation. Small differences in some dimensions, not


125 7089 Underlay, A, without chamfer significant. ISO nominal dimensions are based on thread diameter and DIN
nominal dimensions are based on hole diameter.
The difference is notation. Small differences in some dimensions, not
126 7090 Base plate, B, beveled significant. ISO nominal dimensions are based on thread diameter and DIN
nominal dimensions are based on hole diameter.
127 - Spring plate -

128 - Spring plate

315 - -
Wing nut
316 - -
Wing screw
ISO 7435 / EN
417 Slotted retaining screw Interchangeable
27435
427 2342 Stem screw Interchangeable
433 7092 -
Washer
434 - Square base plate U iron -

435 - Square base plate I iron -

436 - Square base plate -

438 7436 / 27436 Slotted retaining screw There are no differences in dimensions.

Hex nut low / without chamfer


439 1 7435 Interchangeable.

439 2 4035 Hex nut low / chamfered Interchangeable.


440 7094 Underlayment tile There are no differences in dimensions.

444 - Eye screw -

471 - -
Lock ring, external
472 - -
Lock ring, internal
551 4766 Slotted retaining screw There are no differences in dimensions.

553 7434 Slotted retaining screw There are no differences in dimensions.

555 4034 Hex nut Differences in key spacing, differences in height, partially interchangeable.
558 4018 Tightening screw There are no differences in dimensions.

571 -
Cover bolt
580 3266 Lifting loop There are no differences in dimensions.

582 - Lifting eye (nut model) -

601 4016 Hex screw -

603 867 Lock screw -

835 - Pin screw

906 - -
Pipe plug
908 - -
Pipe plug
910 - -
Pipe plug
912 4762 Hex socket head screw There are no differences in dimensions.

913 4026 Retaining screw, blunt head There are no differences in dimensions.

914 4027 Retaining screw, pointed head There are no differences in dimensions.
Machine Translated by Google

Differences between DIN and ISO standards

DIN ISO / EN Appointment Differences


915 4028 Detent screw, pin head There are no differences in dimensions.

916 4029 Retaining screw, countersunk head There are no differences in dimensions.

917 - Cap nut (low) -

982 - Welding nut (square) -

929 - Welding nut -

931 4014 Hex screw, partially threaded Differences in key spacing. Sizes M10, M12, M14, M22. Interchangeable.
933 4017 Hex screw, full thread Differences in key spacing. Sizes M10, M12, M14, M22. Interchangeable.
In some dimensions, the heights have changed. Key spacing differences, height
934 4032 Hex nut
differences. Sizes M10, M12, M14, M22. Interchangeable.
935 - Crown nut There are differences in key spacing and height. Sizes M10, M12, M14 and M22
936 - Low hex nut -

938 - Pin screw -

939 - Pin screw -

960 8765 Hexagon screw, fine thread partial thread Hexagon screw fine and partial thread.
961 8676 Hexagon screw, fine thread full thread Hexagon screw fine and full thread.
963 2009 Slot screw Countersunk straight slot

Slotted screw domed countersunk socket Differences in the dimensions of the trunk, e.g. height and diameter.
964 2010
straight groove The thread lengths have also changed.
Differences in the dimensions of the trunk, e.g. height and diameter.
7046 Slotted screw countersunk socket PH, PZ
965 The thread lengths have also changed. Differences in the dimensioning of
14581 Slotted screw countersunk TX
Senkkaus.

Differences in the dimensions of the trunk, e.g. height and diameter.


7047 Slotted screw domed countersunk head PH, PZ
966 The thread lengths have also changed. Differences in the dimensioning of
14584 Slotted screw domed socket head TX
Senkkaus.
975 - Threaded rod -

976 - Threaded rod -

979 - Crown nut (low) -

980 7042 Hex lock nut (all metal) Differences in height


985 10511 -
Locking nut Nyloc locking
986 - , -

988 - -
Adjustment ring spring steel
1440 8738 Washer There are no differences in dimensions.

1441 - -
Washer
According to ISO, diameter <10mm is chamfered at both ends.
1481 8752 Bow sock
According to DIN, only diameter <6mm.
1587 - Hat nut -

6325 8734 Cylindrical punch -

6912 - Low base spruce hole

6914 7412 HV hex screw -

6915 7414 HV nut -

6916 7416 HV washer -

There are differences in the dimensions of the bag in some dimensions.


6921 EN 1665 Flanged hex socket head bolt
Differences in key spacing. Sizes M10, M12, M14, M16, M22.
6923 EN 1661 -
Flange nut
6926 EN 1666 Flange nut with nylon locking
6340 - Hardened base plate

6330 - High nut -

6797 - Star tile -

6798 - Star tile


Machine Translated by Google

Differences between DIN and ISO standards

DIN ISO / EN Appointment Differences


7349 - Spring sock tile -

7500C

7500 D

7500 E

7500 m

7500 P

7504 K 15480 Drill screw, hex shank -

7504 N 15481 Drill screw, cylinder head -

7504 P 15482 -
Drill screw, countersunk
7976 1479 Plate screw, hexagon head There are some differences in the dimensions of the trunk.

7977 8737 Conical socket with external thread

7978 8736 Cone socket internal thread -

7989 - Steel structural slab -

7980 - -
Spring washer narrow
7049 Plate screw dome base PH, PZ
7981 There are some differences in the dimensions of the trunk.
14585 Plate screw dome base TX
7050 Countersunk countersunk screw PH, PZ There are some differences in the dimensions of the trunk. Countersink: ISO 90
7982
14586 Countersunk countersunk head TX degrees, DIN 80 degrees.

Differences in the dimensions of the trunk, e.g. height and diameter.


7051 Plate screw dome countersunk head PH, PZ
7983 The thread lengths have also changed. Differences in the dimensioning of
14587 Plate screw dome countersunk head TX
Senkkaus.

7984 - Low base hex -

Differences in the dimensions of the trunk, e.g. height and diameter.


7045 Slotted screw dome base PH, PZ
7985 The thread lengths have also changed. Differences in the dimensioning of
14583 Slotted screw dome base TX
Senkkaus.

7990 - Steel structure screw

Mostly interchangeable. Differences in some stock dimensions, e.g. height and


diameter. The thread lengths have also changed.
7991 10642 Hex socket countersunk
Differences in the dimensioning of Senkkaus. Some intermediate dimensions have
been omitted.
The difference is notation. Small differences in some dimensions, not
9021 7093 Body plate significant. ISO nominal dimensions are based on thread diameter and DIN
nominal dimensions are based on hole diameter.
Machine Translated by Google

Key standards

Strength properties of fasteners. Unalloyed and alloyed steels.


to SFS-EN ISO 898-1
Part 1: Strength classes of screws and dowel screws. Standard thread and high frequency thread

Strength properties of fasteners. Unalloyed and alloyed steels.


to SFS-EN ISO 898-2
Part 2: Strength classes of nuts. Standard thread and high frequency thread

Implementation of steel and aluminum structures.


SFS-EN 1090-2:2018 Part 2: Technical requirements of steel structures

Fasteners. Mechanical properties of corrosion-resistant stainless steel fasteners. Part 1:


to SFS-EN ISO 3506-1:2020 Bolts, screws and studs with specified grades and property classes (ISO 3506-1:2020)

Fasteners. Mechanical properties of corrosion-resistant stainless steel fasteners.


to SFS-EN ISO 3506-2:2020 Part 2: Nuts with specified grades and property classes (ISO 3506-2:2020)

Non-prestressed screw connections of load-bearing structures.


to SFS-EN 15048-1:2016 Part 1: General requirements

High-strength structural bolting assemblies for preloading.


to SFS-EN 14399-9:2018 Part 9: System HR or HV. Direct tension indicators for bolt and nut assemblies

Steels and nickel alloys for fasteners used at elevated and/or low temperatures
SFS-EN 10269

to SFS-EN 10204 Material certificates for metal products


Machine Translated by Google

Helsinki Kouvola Turku


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is required to visit the area) Salo
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Kotka
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