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Assignment 1

The document describes various input and output devices used with desktop computers. It discusses computer mice, keyboards, monitors, printers, scanners, speakers, microphones, headsets, webcams, and storage devices. For each device type, it provides details on its main function and common varieties including mechanical vs optical mice, QWERTY vs ergonomic keyboards, CRT vs LCD vs LED monitors, inkjet vs laser printers, flatbed vs sheet-fed scanners, and internal vs external components.

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Junior Benjamin
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
40 views

Assignment 1

The document describes various input and output devices used with desktop computers. It discusses computer mice, keyboards, monitors, printers, scanners, speakers, microphones, headsets, webcams, and storage devices. For each device type, it provides details on its main function and common varieties including mechanical vs optical mice, QWERTY vs ergonomic keyboards, CRT vs LCD vs LED monitors, inkjet vs laser printers, flatbed vs sheet-fed scanners, and internal vs external components.

Uploaded by

Junior Benjamin
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Class Assignment

Computer Mouse
 A computer mouse is an input device that is used to control the
cursor or pointer on a computer screen.
 A computer mouse is a device that lets you move a cursor on your
screen and click on things. It helps you use your computer and
interact with software programs. It has two buttons left and right
and also a wheel to scroll up and down of documents or web pages

Types of Computer Mouse


Mechanical Mouse: It uses a rubber ball and internal rollers to track
movement, which can be imprecise and require regular cleaning
Optical Mouse: It uses an LED light and optical sensor to track
movement, which is more precise and requires less maintenance.

Computer Keyboard
 A computer keyboard is an input device that is used to enter text
and commands into a computer system.
 Its main function is to allow users to type text, execute commands,
and navigate software applications.

Types of Computer Keyboard


QWERTY Keyboard: It is the most common type of keyboard used and
optimized for typing English words, It also has special character,
numbers and can perform special task in software applications.
Ergonomic Keyboard: It is designed to reduce strain and discomfort
during long periods of typing by incorporating a more comfortable
layout and wrist support.
QWERTY keyboard

Ergonomic keyboard
Computer Monitor
 A computer monitor is an electronic display device that allows you
to view digital content and information on a screen.
 Its main function Monitors allow you to view a wide range of
digital content, such as text, images, videos, and games, and they
provide different features and settings to optimize the viewing
experience.

Types of Computer Monitor


CRT Monitor: It uses a cathode ray tube to display images, which is
bulky and requires more power than modern alternatives.
LCD Monitor: It uses a liquid crystal display to create images, which is
more energy-efficient and has a thinner profile.
LED Monitor: It uses light-emitting diodes to create images, which is
even more energy-efficient and has better contrast ratios than LCD
monitors.

CRT Monitor
Desktop Printer
 A desktop printer is a device that prints text and images onto
paper or other materials.
 Its main function is to produce hard copies of documents, photos,
and other visual output from a computer system.

Types of Desktop Printer


Inkjet Printer: It uses liquid ink to create images, which is more
affordable and suitable for color printing.
Laser Printer: It uses toner and a heated fuser to create images, which
is faster and more cost-effective for black-and-white printing.
All-in-One Printer: It combines printing, scanning, copying, and
sometimes faxing capabilities into a single device.

Inkjet and laser printer


All in one Printer
Desktop Scanner
 A desktop scanner is an input device that captures digital images
of documents and other materials.
 Its main function is to convert physical documents into digital
format for storage, sharing, and editing.

Types of Desktop Scanner


Flatbed Scanner: It uses a flat glass surface and a scanning head to
capture images, which is suitable for scanning documents, photos, and
small objects.
Sheet-fed Scanner: It uses a roller and a scanning head to capture
images from individual pages or documents, which is suitable for large
volumes of documents.

Computer Speaker
 A computer speaker is an output device that produces audio output
from a computer system.
 Its main function is to allow users to listen to music, movies, and
other audio content from their computer system.

Types of Computer Speaker


2.0 Stereo Speakers: It includes two speakers that are suitable for basic
audio output and music playback.
2.1 Surround Speakers: It includes two satellite speakers and a
subwoofer that provide more immersive audio output for movies and
games.
2.0 Stereo speakers

2.1 Stereo Speakers


Computer Microphone
 A computer microphone is an input device that captures audio
input from a user.
 Computer microphones are used for a variety of purposes, such as
making voice and video calls, creating music, or giving voice
commands to virtual assistants or software applications

Types of Computer Microphone


Built-in Microphone: It is built into a computer or other device and is
often used for video calls or other basic audio input.
External Microphone: It is a separate device that can be connected to a
computer or other device, and often provides higher-quality audio input
for professional recording or broadcasting.

External Microphone
Computer Headset/Headphone
 A computer headset or headphone is an output/input device that
produces audio output and captures audio input from a user.
 Its main function is to allow users to listen to audio content and
communicate through voice chat or video calls.

Web Camera
 A web camera, also known as a webcam, is an input device that
captures video input from a user and transmits it to another device
or system.
 Its main function is to allow users to participate in video calls,
online meetings, or live streaming.

Types of Web Camera


Built-in Web Camera: It is built into a computer or other device,
and is often used for basic video conferencing or live streaming.
External Web Camera: It is a separate device that can be
connected to a computer or other device, and often provides
higher-quality video input for professional broadcasting or
streaming.
Built-in and External webcam

Ports at the back of a Desktop Computer


USB Port: It is used to connect external devices such as mice,
keyboards, printers, and storage devices.
Ethernet or LAN Port: It is used to connect a computer to a local area
network or the internet through an Ethernet cable.
HDMI Port: It is used to connect a computer to an external display,
such as a monitor or TV.
Ports at the front of a Desktop Computer
Audio Jack: It is used to connect headphones, speakers, or microphones
to a computer.
USB Port: It is used to connect external devices such as mice,
keyboards, and storage devices to a computer.
SD Card Slot: It is used to read or write data from or to an SD card.

Computer Storage Device


 A computer storage device is an input/output device that stores
and retrieves digital data from a computer system.
 Its main function is to provide a means of long-term storage for
data and applications.
Types of Computer Storage Device
Hard Disk Drive (HDD): It uses magnetic storage to store and retrieve
data, and is suitable for high-capacity storage.
Solid-State Drive (SDD): It uses flash memory to store and retrieve
data, and is faster and more reliable than traditional hard drives.

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