Ajay Kumar Garg Engineering College Gzb

COURSE: B. TECH. SEMESTER: IInd

SUBJECT: ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS II SUBJECT CODE:
KAS-203T

Module:1

Ordinary Differential Equation of Higher Order

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS
4
𝑑𝑦 𝑑3 𝑦
1. What are the order and degree of the differential equations 𝑦 = 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 + (𝑑𝑥 3 )
(a) order = 4 and Deg = 2
(b) order = 3 and Deg = 4
(c) order = 2 and Deg = 1
(d) order = 4 and Deg = 3
2. What is the complementary function (𝐷3 − 3𝐷2 + 4)𝑦 = 0,
(a) 𝑐1 𝑒 −𝑥 + (𝑐2 + 𝑐3 𝑥) 𝑒 2𝑥

(b) 𝑐1 𝑒 −𝑥 + (𝑐2 + 𝑐3 𝑥)𝑒 𝑥

(c) 𝑒 −𝑥 + (𝑐2 + 𝑐3 𝑥)𝑒 3𝑥

(d) 𝑐1 𝑒 −𝑥 + 𝑐1 𝑒 2𝑥

3. What is Particular Integral of (4𝐷2 + 4𝐷 − 3)𝑦 = 𝑒 2𝑥

1
(a) 21 𝑒 2𝑥

1 2𝑥
(b) 𝑒
2

1
(c) 𝑒𝑥
21

1
(d) 21 𝑒 3𝑥

4. Suppose 𝑦𝑝 (𝑥) = 𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝑥 is a particular solution of 𝑦 ″ + 𝛼𝑦 = −4 𝑠𝑖𝑛 2 𝑥. Then the

constant 𝛼 equals.
(a) 1

(b) -2

(c) 2

(d) 4
𝑑2 𝑦
5. Solve the equation 𝑑𝑥 2 + 9𝑦 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛 4 𝑥
1
(a) 𝑦 = (𝑐1 𝑐𝑜𝑠 3𝑥 + 𝑐2 𝑠𝑖𝑛 3𝑥) − 7 𝑠𝑖𝑛 4 𝑥

1
(b) 𝑦 = (𝑐1 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥 + 𝑐2 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥) − 7 𝑠𝑖𝑛 4 𝑥

1
(c) 𝑦 = (𝑐1 𝑐𝑜𝑠 3𝑥 + 𝑐2 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥) − 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥
7

1
(d) 𝑦 = (𝑐1 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2𝑥 + 𝑐2 𝑠𝑖𝑛 2𝑥) + 7 𝑠𝑖𝑛 4 𝑥

𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
6. The solution 𝑦(𝑥) of the differential equations𝑑𝑥 2 + 4 𝑑𝑥 + 4𝑦 = 0 Satisfying the
𝑑𝑦
condition 𝑦(0) = 4, 𝑑𝑥 (0) = 8 is
(a) 4𝑒 2𝑥
(b) (16𝑥 + 4)𝑒 −2𝑥
(c) 4𝑒 −2𝑥
(d) 4𝑒 −2𝑥 + 16𝑥𝑒 2𝑥
𝑑4 𝑦
(7) Solve 𝑑𝑥 4 − 𝑚4 𝑦 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑚 𝑥

𝑥
(a) 𝑦 = 𝑐1 𝑒 𝑚𝑥 + 𝑐2 𝑒 −𝑚𝑥 − 4𝑚3 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑚 𝑥

𝑥
(b) 𝑦 = 𝑐1 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑚 𝑥 + 𝑐2 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑚 𝑥 − 4𝑚3 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑚 𝑥

𝑥
(c) 𝑦 = 𝑐1 𝑒 𝑚𝑥 + 𝑐2 𝑒 −𝑚𝑥 + 𝑐3 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑚 𝑥 + 𝑐4 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑚 𝑥 − 4𝑚3 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑚 𝑥

(d) 𝑦 = 𝑐1 𝑒 𝑚𝑥 + 𝑐2 𝑒 −𝑚𝑥 + 𝑐3 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑚 𝑥 + 𝑐4 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑚 𝑥 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑚 𝑥

1
8. Find the Value of𝜑(𝐷)(𝐷−𝑎)𝑛 𝑒 𝑎𝑥 is equal to –
𝑥 𝑛 𝑒 𝑎𝑥
(a) 𝜑(𝑎)
𝑥 𝑛 𝑒 𝑎𝑥
(b) 𝑛 ! 𝜑(𝑎)
𝑥 𝑛 𝑒 𝑎𝑥
(c) ,  𝜑(𝑎) ≠ 0
𝜑(𝑎)
𝑥 𝑛 𝑒 𝑎𝑥
(d) , 𝜑(𝑎) ≠ 0
𝑛 ! 𝜑(𝑎)
 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦
9. The points x & y lie on where x & y are solution for = −𝜔𝑦,  = 𝜔𝑥.
𝑑𝑡 𝑑𝑡

(a) parabola
(b) straight line
(c) circle
(d) ellipse
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦
10. Solve + 4𝑥 + 3𝑦 = 0, 𝑑𝑡 + 2𝑥 + 5𝑦 = 0
𝑑𝑡

(a) 𝑥 = 𝑐1 𝑒 2𝑡 + 𝑐2 𝑒 5𝑡 , 𝑦 = 𝑐3 𝑒 7𝑡 + 𝑐4 𝑒 2𝑡

(b) 𝑥 = 𝑐1 𝑒 −2𝑡 + 𝑐2 𝑒 −7𝑡 ,𝑦 = 𝑐3 𝑒 −2𝑡 + 𝑐4 𝑒 −7𝑡

(c) 𝑥 = 𝑐1 𝑒 3𝑡 + 𝑐2 𝑒 4𝑡 , 𝑦 = 𝑐3 𝑒 2𝑡 + 𝑐4 𝑒 5𝑡

(d) 𝑥 = 𝑐1 𝑒 2𝑡 + 𝑐2 𝑒 𝑡 ,𝑦 = 𝑐3 𝑒 2𝑡 + 𝑐4 𝑒 −7𝑡

𝑑2 𝑦
11. The solution of 𝑑𝑥 2 − 𝑦 = 𝑘 (here k is a non-zero constant), which vanishes when x=0
and which tends to finite limit as x tends to infinity is
(𝑎) 𝑦 = 𝑘(1 + 𝑒 −𝑥 )
(𝑏) 𝑦 = 𝑘(𝑒 −𝑥 − 1)
(𝑐)𝑦 = 𝑘(1 + 𝑒 −𝑥 + 𝑒 𝑥 )
(d) 𝑦 = 𝑘(1 + 2𝑒 −𝑥 )
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
12. Solve the Linear Diff Eq. 𝑑𝑥 2 − 𝑐𝑜𝑡 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 − (1 − 𝑐𝑜𝑡 𝑥)𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥
𝑒 𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥
(a) 𝑦 = 𝑐2 𝑒 𝑥 − − 𝑒 −𝑥 (2 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥)
2

𝑒 𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥 𝑐1
(b) 𝑦 = 𝑐2 𝑒 𝑥 − − 𝑒 −𝑥 (2 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥)
2 5

𝑒 𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥 𝑐1
(c) 𝑦 = 𝑐2 − − 𝑒 −𝑥 (2 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥)
2 5

𝑒 𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥 𝑐1
(d) 𝑦 = 𝑐2 𝑒 𝑥 − − (𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥)
2 5

𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
13. If y = x is a solution of of 𝑥 2 +𝑥 − 𝑦 = 0 , then the second linearly independent
𝑑𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥
solution of this equation is
1
(𝑎) 𝑥
1
(𝑏) 𝑥 2
(𝑐) 𝑥 2
(d) Constant
 𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦 2
14. Solve by normal form − 4𝑥 𝑑𝑥 + (4𝑥 2 − 1)𝑦 = −3𝑒 𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛 2 𝑥
𝑑𝑥 2

2
(a) 𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑥 (𝑐1 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥 + 𝑐2 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛 2 𝑥)
2
(b) 𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑥 (𝑐1 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2𝑥 + 𝑐2 𝑠𝑖𝑛 2𝑥 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛 2 𝑥)
2
(c) 𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑥 (𝑐1 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2𝑥 + 𝑐2 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥)

(d) 𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑥 (𝑐1 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥 + 𝑐2 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛 2 𝑥)

15. A part of C.F for 𝑦 ″ − 𝑐𝑜𝑡 𝑥 𝑦 ′ − (1 − 𝑐𝑜𝑡 𝑥)𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥 is

(a) cot x (b) sin x (c) 𝑒 𝑥 (d) 𝑒 −𝑥

𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
16. Solve by changing the independent variable: (1 + 𝑥 2 )2 𝑑𝑥 2 + 2𝑥(1 + 𝑥 2 ) 𝑑𝑥 + 4𝑦 =
0
(a) 𝑦 = 𝑐1 𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 𝑥) + 𝑐2 𝑠𝑖𝑛(2 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 𝑥)

(b) 𝑦 = 𝑐1 𝑐𝑜𝑠(2 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 𝑥) + 𝑐2 𝑠𝑖𝑛(2 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 𝑥)

(c) 𝑦 = 𝑐1 𝑐𝑜𝑠(2 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 𝑥) + 𝑐2 𝑠𝑖𝑛(𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 𝑥)

(d) 𝑦 = 𝑐1 𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 𝑥) + 𝑐2 𝑠𝑖𝑛(𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 𝑥)

𝒅𝟐 𝒗 𝒅𝟐 𝒚 𝒅𝒚 𝟏 𝟏 𝟔
17. If 𝒅𝒙𝟐 + 𝑰𝒗 = 𝑺is the normal form of 𝒅𝒙𝟐 + 𝒙−𝟏/𝟑 𝒅𝒙 + (𝟒𝒙𝟐/𝟑 − 𝟔𝒙𝟒/𝟑 − 𝒙𝟐 ) 𝒚 =
𝟎 obtained by solving change of dependent variable, then the value of I is
(a) 1
(b) 0
(c) 6x −2
(d)- 6x −2

𝑑2 𝑦 2
18.Solve by method of variation of parameters 𝑑𝑥 2 − 𝑦 = 1+𝑒 𝑥
(a) 𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑥 𝑙𝑜𝑔(𝑒 −𝑥 + 1) + 𝑐1 𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑐2 𝑒 −𝑥 − 𝑒 −𝑥 𝑙𝑜𝑔(𝑒 𝑥 + 1)
(b) 𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑥 𝑙𝑜𝑔(𝑒 −𝑥 + 1) + 𝑐1 𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑐2 𝑒 −𝑥 − 𝑒 −𝑥 𝑙𝑜𝑔(𝑒 𝑥 ) − 1

(c) 𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑥 𝑙𝑜𝑔(𝑒 −𝑥 + 1) + 𝑐1 𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑐2 𝑒 −𝑥 − 𝑙𝑜𝑔(𝑒 𝑥 + 1) − 1

(d) 𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑥 𝑙𝑜𝑔(𝑒 −𝑥 ) + 𝑐1 𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑐2 𝑒 −𝑥 − 𝑒 −𝑥 𝑙𝑜𝑔(𝑒 𝑥 + 1)

𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦 4
19. A particular solution of 4 𝑥 2 + 8𝑥 +𝑦 = is
𝑑𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 √𝑥

𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥 𝑙𝑜𝑔 (𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥)2

(𝑎) (𝑏) (𝑐) 𝑥 2 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥 (d)
𝑥 𝑥2 2√𝑥
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
20. Solve by method of variation of parameters 𝑑𝑥2 − 2 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑒 𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥
(a) 𝑦 = 𝑐1 + 𝑐2 𝑒 2𝑥 − 𝑒 𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥
1
(b) 𝑦 = 𝑐1 + 𝑐2 𝑒 2𝑥 − 2 𝑒 𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥
 1
(c) 𝑦 = 𝑐1 + 𝑐2 𝑒 2𝑥 − 3 𝑒 𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥

1
(d) 𝑦 = 𝑐1 + 𝑐2 𝑒 𝑥 − 2 𝑒 𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥

21. The differential equation 𝑆𝑖𝑛2 𝑥 𝑦 ′′ + 𝑆𝑖𝑛𝑥 𝐶𝑜𝑠𝑥 𝑦 ′ + 4 𝑦 = 0 is solved by changing

the Independent
variable 𝑥 into independent variable 𝑧 then
x x x
(a) z = 2logtan 2 (b) z = 2logcot 2 (c) z = 2logcos 2 (d) z =
2cosx

22. Find particular integral of (𝐷 − 2)2 𝑦 = 8𝑥 2

(a) 2𝑥 2 − 4𝑥 − 3
(b) 2𝑥 2 + 4𝑥 − 3

(c) 2𝑥 2 − 4𝑥 + 3

(d) 2𝑥 2 + 4𝑥 + 3
𝑑
23. The particular integral of (𝐷3 + 𝑎2 𝐷)𝑦 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑎𝑥 , 𝐷 ≡ 𝑑𝑥 is

−𝑥 −𝑥 −𝑥 −𝑥
(𝑎) cos 𝑎𝑥 (𝑏) cos 𝑎𝑥 (𝑐) 2𝑎2 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑎𝑥 (𝑑) 2𝑎2 cos 𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑎𝑥
2𝑎 2𝑎2

24. Find the P.I. of (𝐷3 − 𝐷)𝑦 = 2𝑐𝑜𝑠ℎ𝑥 , is

1
(𝑎) (𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑒 −𝑥 )
2
1
(𝑏) 𝑥 2 (𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑒 −𝑥 )
1
(𝑐) 𝑥 2 (𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑒 −𝑥 )
2
1
(𝑑)
2
(𝑒 𝑥 − 𝑒 −𝑥 )

𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
25. 𝑑𝑥 2 + 𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑥 + 4 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑥. 𝑦 = 0, reduce form by changing the independent
𝑑𝑥
variable:

𝑑2 𝑦
(a) −𝑦 =0
𝑑𝑧 2
𝑑2 𝑦
(b) +𝑦 =0
𝑑𝑧 2

𝑑2 𝑦
(c) + 2𝑦 = 0
𝑑𝑧 2

𝑑2 𝑦
(d) − 2𝑦 = 0
𝑑𝑧 2
 𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
26. If 𝑑𝑥 2 + 𝑐𝑜𝑡 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 − (1 − 𝑐𝑜𝑡 𝑥)𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥 , Find one part of solution i.e. value of u
(a) 𝑢 = 𝑒 −𝑥
(b) 𝑢 = 𝑒 𝑥

(c) 𝑢 = 𝑒 2𝑥

(d) 𝑢 = 𝑒 3𝑥
𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑦
27. Find order and degree of (𝑥 + y)(𝑥 + 𝑦)2 (𝑥 𝑑𝑥 + y) = 𝑥y (1+ 𝑑𝑥
)
(a) (1,1)
(b) (1,2)
(c) (2,1)
(d) None of these
28. When three roots of a linear differential equation are equal then its C.F is
(a) (𝑐1 + 𝑥𝑐2 + 𝑥 2 𝑐3 )𝑒 𝑚𝑥
(b) (𝑐1 + 𝑥𝑐2 + 𝑥 2 𝑐3 )𝑒 −𝑚𝑥
(c) (𝑐1 − 𝑥𝑐2 − 𝑥 2 𝑐3 )𝑒 𝑚𝑥
(d) None of these
29. Find P.I. of (𝐷 2 − 4𝐷 + 3)𝑦 = 𝑒 3𝑥
𝑥
(a) P.I.= 𝑒 −2𝑥 𝑒 𝑒
𝑥
(b) P.I.=2 𝑒 3𝑥
𝑥
(c) P.I.= 𝑒 −2𝑥 𝑒 𝑒
(d) None of these
𝑑3 𝑦 𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
30. P.I of 𝑑𝑥 3
--2 𝑑𝑥2 + 4 𝑑𝑥 -8y = 8
(a) 𝑦 = 1
(b) 𝑦 = −1
(c) 𝑦 = 2
(d) None of these
31. Determine the differential equation whose general solution is𝑦 = (𝑐1 + 𝑐2 𝑥 + 𝑐3 𝑥 2 )𝑒 𝑥 .
(a) 𝑦"′ − 3𝑦′′ + 3𝑦′ − 𝑦 = 0
(b) 𝑦 ′′′ + 3𝑦 ′′ + 2𝑦 ′ = 0
(c) 𝑦 ′′′ − 3𝑦 ′′ + 2𝑦 ′ = 0
(d) None of these
𝑑4 𝑦
32. If 𝑑𝑥 4
--𝑚4 𝑦 = 0 then its C.F will be
(a) (𝑐1 𝑒 𝑚𝑥 + 𝑐2 𝑒 −𝑚𝑥 + 𝑐3 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑚𝑥 + 𝑐4 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑚𝑥)
(b) (𝑐1 𝑒 −𝑚𝑥 + 𝑐2 𝑒 −𝑚𝑥 + 𝑐3 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑚𝑥 + 𝑐4 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑚𝑥)
(c) (𝑐1 𝑒 𝑚𝑥 + 𝑐2 𝑒 𝑚𝑥 + 𝑐3 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑚𝑥 + 𝑐4 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑚𝑥)
(d) None of these
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
33. If + 2 𝑑𝑥 + 10y + 37𝑠𝑖𝑛3𝑥 = 0 , It P.I will be
𝑑𝑥 2
(a) 6𝑐𝑜𝑠3𝑥 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛3𝑥
(b) 𝑐𝑜𝑠3𝑥 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛3𝑥
(c) 𝑐𝑜𝑠3𝑥 − 6𝑠𝑖𝑛3𝑥
(d) None of these
𝑑2 𝑦
34. If – y = 1, which vanishes when x = 0 and tends to a finite limit as x tending to infinity the
𝑑𝑥 2
y will be
(a) 𝑒 2𝑥 − 1
(b) 𝑒 𝑥 − 1
(c) 0
(d) None of these
 𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
36. If 𝑑𝑥 2 − 2 𝑑𝑥 + y = 𝑒 𝑥 𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥, It P.I will be
(a) 𝑒 𝑥 (−𝑥𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 + 2𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥)
(b) 𝑒 𝑥 (𝑥𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 + 2𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥)
(c) 𝑒 𝑥 (𝑥𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 − 2𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥)
(d) None of these
37. The process of formation of the differential equation is given in the wrong order, select the
correct option from below given options.
(1) Eliminate the arbitrary constant
𝑑𝑦
(2) Differential equation which involves x,𝑥, 𝑦,
𝑑𝑥
(3) Differentiating the given equation w.r.t x as many times as the number of arbitrary
constants.
(a) 1,2,3
(b) 3,1,2
(c) 2,1,3
(d) None of these
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
38. The differential equation 2 + 2 +y= 0
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
(a) Second order linear
(b) Nonlinear
(c) Linear with fixed constants
(d) Undeterminable to be linear or nonlinear
39. A differential equation is considered to be ordinary if it has
(a) One dependent variable
(b) More than one dependent variable
(c) One independent variable
(d) More than one independent variable
40. If the root of A.E. are (-1000, -1000) then C.F.
(a) (𝑐1 + x𝑐2 )𝑒 −1000𝑥
(b) (𝑐1 − x𝑐2 )𝑒 −1000𝑥
(c) (𝑐1 + x𝑐2 )𝑒 1000𝑥
(d) None of these
41. The general solution of (x 2 D2 – x D) y = 0 is
(a) y = (c1 + c2 ex )
(b) y = (c1 + c2 x)
(c) y = (c1 + c2 x 2 )
(d) None of these
42. For what value of ω does the system described by y′′ + 9y = 4 cos(ωt) exhibit resonance?
(a) 0
(b) 3
(c) 4
(d) None of these
𝑑4 𝑦
43. P.I. of 𝑑𝑥 4 − 𝑦 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠ℎ 𝑥
(a) 𝑐𝑜𝑠ℎ𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥
(b) 𝑐𝑜𝑠ℎ𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠ℎ2𝑥
1
(c) − 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠ℎ 𝑥
5
(d) None of these
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
44. Solution of + 2𝑝 + ( 𝑝2 + 𝑞 2 )𝑦 = 𝑒 2𝑥
𝑑𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥
𝑒 2𝑥
(a) 𝑦 = 𝑒 −𝑝𝑥 (𝑐1 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑞𝑥 + 𝑐2 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑞𝑥) + (2+𝑝)2 +𝑞2
𝑒 2𝑥
(b) 𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑝𝑥 (𝑐1 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑞𝑥 + 𝑐2 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑞𝑥) + (2+𝑝)2 +𝑞2
(c) 𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑝𝑥 (𝑐1 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑞𝑥 + 𝑐2 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑞𝑥)
 (d) None of these
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦 𝜋
45. The complete solution of 𝑑𝑥 2
+ 2 𝑑𝑥 + 10𝑦 + 37 𝑠𝑖𝑛3𝑥 = 0, given that when 𝑥 = 2
being
𝑑𝑦
given that 𝑦 = 3 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑑𝑥
= 0 when 𝑥 = 0
(a) 𝑦 = 0
(b) 𝑦 = 1
(c) 𝑦 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥
(d) None of these
𝑑4 𝑦 𝑑2 𝑦
46. Solution of + 2𝑛2 + 𝑛4 𝑦 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑚𝑥 when m ≠ 𝑛
𝑑𝑥 4 𝑑𝑥 2
𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑚𝑥
(a) 𝑦 = (𝑐1 + 𝑥𝑐2 )(𝑐3 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐4 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑛𝑥) + (𝑛2 −𝑚2 )2
𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑚𝑥
(b) 𝑦 = (𝑐1 + 𝑥𝑐2 )(𝑐3 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐4 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑛𝑥) + (𝑛2 −𝑚2 )2
(c) 𝑦 = (𝑐1 + 𝑥𝑐2 )(𝑐3 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐4 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑛𝑥)
(d) None of these
47. Solution of 𝑦 ′′ -2𝑦 ′ +2y= 𝑥 + 𝑒 𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥 is
1 1
(a) 𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑥 (𝑐1 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥 + 𝑐2 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥) + 2 (𝑥 + 1) + 2 𝑥𝑒 𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥
1 1
(b) 𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑥 (𝑐1 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥 + 𝑐2 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥) + 2 (𝑥 + 1) + 2 𝑥𝑒 𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥
1 1
(c) 𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑥 (𝑐1 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥 + 𝑐2 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥) + 2 (𝑥 + 1) − 2 𝑥𝑒 𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥
(d) None of these
48. Solution of (𝐷 2 − 4𝐷 + 4)𝑦 = 8𝑥 2 𝑒 2𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛 2 𝑥 is
(a) 𝑦 = 𝑒 2𝑥 [𝑐1 + 𝑐2 𝑥 + (3 − 2𝑥 2 ) 𝑠𝑖𝑛 2 𝑥 + 4𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝑥]
(b) 𝑦 = 𝑒 2𝑥 [𝑐1 + 𝑐2 𝑥 + (3 + 2𝑥 2 ) 𝑠𝑖𝑛 2 𝑥 − 4𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝑥]
(c) 𝑦 = 𝑒 2𝑥 [𝑐1 + 𝑐2 𝑥 + (3 − 2𝑥 2 ) 𝑠𝑖𝑛 2 𝑥 − 4𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝑥]
(d) None of these
𝑑3 𝑦 𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
49. The solution of the homogeneous linear differential equation is 𝑥 3 𝑑𝑥 3 + 3𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 2 + 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 =
24𝑥 2
(a) 𝑦 = 𝑐1 + 𝑐2 𝑙𝑜𝑔 𝑥 + 𝑐3 (𝑙𝑜𝑔 𝑥)2 − 3𝑥 2
(b) 𝑦 = 𝑐1 + 𝑐2 𝑙𝑜𝑔 𝑥 + 𝑐3 (𝑙𝑜𝑔 𝑥)2 + 3𝑥 2
(c) 𝑦 = 𝑐1 + 𝑐2 𝑙𝑜𝑔 𝑥 − 𝑐3 (𝑙𝑜𝑔 𝑥)2 − 3𝑥 2
(d) None of these
d
50. The solution of the differential equation (D2 + 1)y = 2 is D 
dx
(a) y = C1 cos x + C2 sin x + 2
(b) y = C1 cos x + C2 sin x − 2
(c) y = C1 + C 2 x + 2
(d) None of these
𝑑
51. The complete solution of (𝐷2 − 3𝐷 + 4)𝑦 = 0, 𝐷 ≡ 𝑑𝑥is
(a) y = c1e − x + c 2 e 4x
(b) y = c1 x + c 2 + x
(c) y = (c1 + c 3 x)e x
(d) None of these
52. The complementary function of (𝐷2 + 2𝐷 + 1)𝑦 = 𝑥 − 1, is
(a) (c1 + c 2 x )e x
(b) (c1 + c 2 x )e − x
(c) y = c1e x + c 2 e − x
(d) None of these
 1 1
53. To find 𝑓(𝐷) 𝑒 𝑎𝑥 𝑋,if we have brought e ax to the left from right of 𝑓(𝐷),then D
must be replaced by
(a) D-a
(b) a
(c) D+a
(d) None of these
54. Particular integral of (𝑥 2 𝐷2 + 5𝑥𝐷 + 4)𝑦 = 𝑥 𝑙𝑜𝑔 𝑥is given by
1
(a) x log x
9
2
(b) x
27
1 2
(c) x log x − x
9 27
(d) None of these
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
55. The complete solution of 𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 2 − 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 + 2𝑦 = 𝑥 𝑙𝑜𝑔 𝑥is
(a) xc1 cos(log x) + c 2 sin(log x)
(b) xlog x
(c) (a)+(b)
(d) None of these
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
56. If P+Qx=0, then the part of complementary function of 𝑑𝑥 2 + 𝑃 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑄𝑦 = 𝑅is
(a) y=x
(b) y = x 2
(c) y = x 3
(d) y = x 4
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
57. y = x 2 is a part of complementary function of 𝑑𝑥 2 + 𝑃 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑄𝑦 = 𝑅if
(a) 1+P+Q=0
(b) 2 + 2Px + Qx 2 = 0
(c) 1-P+Q=0
(d) P+Qx=0
58. If y = e mx is a solution of linear differential equation of 2nd order
d2 y dy
+P + Qy = R ,then
dx 2
dx
(a) m 2 + Pm + Q = 0
(b) m 2 + Pm + Q = 1 .
(c) m 2 + Pm + Q  0
(d) None of these
2
𝑑4 𝑦 𝑑3 𝑦 𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
59. The order of the differential equation 𝑑𝑥 4 − 3 (𝑑𝑥 3 ) + 4 𝑑𝑥 2 − 5 𝑑𝑥 + 6𝑦 = 0is
(a) 3
(b) 6
(c) 4
(d) 2
60. Particular integral of the differential equation (𝐷2 + 𝐷 + 1)𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑥 is
1
(a) e x
3
(b) 3e x
(c) e x
(d) None of these
61. The solution of differential equation (𝐷2 + 1)𝑦 = 0is
(a) y = c1e − x + c 2 e x
(b) y = c1 cos x + c 2 sin x
(c) (c1 + c 2 x ) cos x + (c 3 + c 4 x )sin x
(d) None of these
62. For the differential equation F(D)y = e ax ,if F(a ) = 0 ,then
1 ax
e is given by
F(D)
1 ax
(a) e
F(a)
1
(b) e ax
F(− a)
1
(c) e ax
F(D + a )
(d) None of these
63. If F(− a 2 ) = 0 ,then which of the following is correct:
1 1
(a) sin ax = sin ax
( )
FD 2
(F − a2)
1 x
(b) 2 sin ax = − cos ax
D +a 2
2a
1 x
(c) 2 sin ax = cos ax
D + a2 2a
(d) None of these
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
64. The solution of the differential equation 𝑑𝑥 2 − 3 𝑑𝑥 + 2𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑥 is
(a) y = c1e x + c 2 e 3x + x
(b) (c1 + c 2 )e x − xe x
(c) y = c1e x + c 2 e 2x − xe x
(d) y = c1x + c 2 e x − e 2x
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
65. Complementary function of the differential equation 𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 2 + 4𝑥 𝑑𝑥 + 2𝑦 =
𝑒 𝑥 is
(a) c1 + c 2 x
(b) c1 x −2 + c 2 x −1
(c) c1e − x + c 2 e x
(d) None of these
 𝑑3 𝑦 𝑑2 𝑦
66. Complementary function of the differential equation 𝑥 4 𝑑𝑥 3 + 2𝑥 3 𝑑𝑥 2 −
𝑑𝑦
𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑥𝑦 = 1is
(a) (c1 + c 2 x)e x + c 3 e − x
(b) c1e x + c 2 e − x + c 3 e 2x
c
(c) (c1 + c 2 log x )x + 3 +
1
log x
x 4x
(d) None of these
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
67. Complementary function of the equation (𝑥 + 𝑎)2 𝑑𝑥 2 − 4(𝑥 + 𝑎) 𝑑𝑥 + 6𝑦 =
𝑥is
(a) 𝑐1 𝑥 2 + 𝑐2 𝑥 3
(b) 𝑐1 (𝑥 + 𝑎)2 + 𝑐2 (𝑥 + 𝑎)3
(c) 𝑐1 𝑒 3𝑥 + 𝑐2 𝑒 2𝑥
(d) None of these

68. The differential Equation formed by eliminating the arbitrary constant from
𝑦 2 = (x-c)2
(a) y’2 = -1
(b) y’2 = 1
(c) y2 = -1
(d) y2 = -1
𝑑4 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
69. The degree of the differential equation (𝑑𝑥 4 )3/2 = 1 - 2 𝑑𝑥 is
(a) 4
(b) 3
(c) 2
(d) 1
70. Solution for (D2 + 1)2 (D – 2) y = 0 is
(a) y = (c1 + c2x ) e-x + (c3 + c4 x ) ex + c5e2x
(b) y = (c1 + c2x ) cos x + (c3 + c4 x ) sin x + c5e2x
(c) y = (c1 + c2x ) cos x + (c3 + c4 x ) sin x + c5ex
(d) None of these
71. P.I. for y” + 6y’ + 9y = 7e2x
𝑒 2𝑥
(a) 7 25
𝑒 2𝑥
(b) 7 17
𝑒 2𝑥
(c) 25
𝑒𝑥
(d) 7 25
72. Solution of the differential equation y’’ +2 y’+ y = 0 , y (0) = 1, y’(0) = -1 is
(a) xe-x
(b) -xe-x
(c) -e-x
(d) e-x