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March 26 2008

The document discusses using Octave to solve problems related to splines and differential equations. It includes commands used in Octave and descriptions of user-defined spline functions. Plots are generated of the spline passing through given points and of the error between the spline derivative and a given function.

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34 views4 pages

March 26 2008

The document discusses using Octave to solve problems related to splines and differential equations. It includes commands used in Octave and descriptions of user-defined spline functions. Plots are generated of the spline passing through given points and of the error between the spline derivative and a given function.

Uploaded by

api-3716660
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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hnson@hp matlab]$ ggv ../math543.

ps&
[1] 2955
[johnson@hp matlab]$ gedit natural_spline.m &
[2] 2962
[johnson@hp matlab]$ gedit ex_errorfunction.m
[johnson@hp matlab]$ octave -q
octave:1> help complete_spline
complete_spline is the user-defined function from the file
/home/johnson/m/mike/teaching/math543/matlab/complete_spline.m

[x,s]=complete_spline(xi,y,k,y_a,y_b) returns the pp (x,s), of degree k,


which represents the complete spline which satisfies the
interpolation conditions
s(xi(i))=y(i), s^(j)(a)=y_a(j), and s^(j)(b)=y_b(j)
note: k should be an odd integer greater than 1, the knot sequence
xi should be an increasing row vector, and y, y_a, y_b
should be a row vectors with length(y)=length(xi)>1,
length(y_a)=length(y_b)=(k-1)/2

additional help for built-in functions, operators, and variables


is available in the on-line version of the manual. use the command
`help -i <topic>' to search the manual index.

help and information about octave is also available on the www


at http://www.octave.org and via the [email protected]
mailing list.
octave:2> ex_errorfunction
the obtained spline s is represented by (x,s).
here is a plot of s.
debug> exit
here is a plot of the error between the derivative
of s and the function exp(-x^2).
octave:3> ex_errorfunction
the obtained spline s is represented by (x,s).
here is a plot of s.
debug> exit
here is a plot of the error between the derivative
of s and the function exp(-x^2).
octave:4> .01/64
ans = 0.00015625
octave:5> quit
[johnson@hp matlab]$ ls
bb2pp.m ex_quadrature.m pp_integ.m
b_spline.m ex_rgb_image.m pp_integ.m~
b_spline.m~ ex_seabed.m pp_knot_insert.m
check_bspline_deriv_formula.m ex_sound.m pp_mult.m
check_bspline_deriv_formula.m~ ex_splinecompare.m pp_val_fast.cc
cols2row.m ex_splinecompare.m~ pp_val_fast.o
complete_spline.m ex_splinecurve.m pp_val_fast.oct
dos_update ex_tensorproduct.m pp_val.m
ex_besselkernel.m ex_wave_equation.m quasi_interpolant.m
ex_boundaryeffects.m fast_discrete_conv.m readme
ex_bw_image.m hw5.m row2cols.m
ex_checkode.m hw5.m~ semi_discrete_2d_val.m
ex_cosfft.m hw6_1.m semi_discrete_val.m
ex_edge_detection.m hw6_1.m~ temp
ex_errorfunction.m hw6_3.m test1.m
ex_errorfunction.m~ hw6_3.m~ test2.m
ex_fftconv.m load_bmp.m test3.m
ex_j_omega.m natural_spline.m test4.m
ex_noboundaryeffects.m notaknot_spline.m test5.m
ex_odeconv.m periodic_spline.m test6.m
ex_odeconv.m~ pp_add.m trash.dat
ex_phifive.m pp_def_integ.m trash.m
ex_phifour.m pp_deriv.m trash.m~
[johnson@hp matlab]$ gedit ex_checkode.m
[johnson@hp matlab]$ octave -q
octave:1> ex_checkode
debug> who

*** dynamically linked functions:

lsode

*** currently compiled functions:

*** local user variables:

n xi __nargin__ a b y

debug> a
a = 0
debug> b
b = 5
debug> n
n = 20
debug> xi
xi =

columns 1 through 10:

0.00000 0.26316 0.52632 0.78947 1.05263 1.31579 1.57895 1.84211 2.10526


2.36842

columns 11 through 20:

2.63158 2.89474 3.15789 3.42105 3.68421 3.94737 4.21053 4.47368 4.73684


5.00000

debug> y
y =

columns 1 through 10:

0.00000 0.00302 0.02370 0.07792 0.17911 0.33850 0.56534 0.86632 1.24396


1.69412

columns 11 through 20:

2.20305 2.74470 3.27944 3.75492 4.10994 4.28086 4.20976 3.85221 3.18235


2.19344

debug> plot(xi,y,"*")
debug> ls
bb2pp.m ex_quadrature.m pp_integ.m~
b_spline.m ex_rgb_image.m pp_knot_insert.m
b_spline.m~ ex_seabed.m pp_mult.m
check_bspline_deriv_formula.m ex_sound.m pp_val_fast.cc
check_bspline_deriv_formula.m~ ex_splinecompare.m pp_val_fast.o
cols2row.m ex_splinecompare.m~ pp_val_fast.oct
complete_spline.m ex_splinecurve.m pp_val.m
dos_update ex_tensorproduct.m quasi_interpolant.m
ex_besselkernel.m ex_wave_equation.m readme
ex_boundaryeffects.m fast_discrete_conv.m row2cols.m
ex_bw_image.m hw5.m semi_discrete_2d_val.m
ex_checkode.m hw5.m~ semi_discrete_val.m
ex_checkode.m~ hw6_1.m temp
ex_cosfft.m hw6_1.m~ test1.m
ex_edge_detection.m hw6_3.m test2.m
ex_errorfunction.m hw6_3.m~ test3.m
ex_errorfunction.m~ load_bmp.m test4.m
ex_fftconv.m natural_spline.m test5.m
ex_j_omega.m notaknot_spline.m test6.m
ex_noboundaryeffects.m periodic_spline.m trash.dat
ex_odeconv.m pp_add.m trash.m
ex_odeconv.m~ pp_def_integ.m trash.m~
ex_phifive.m pp_deriv.m
ex_phifour.m pp_integ.m
debug> help notaknot_spline
notaknot_spline is the user-defined function from the file
/home/johnson/m/mike/teaching/math543/matlab/notaknot_spline.m

[x,s]=notaknot_spline(xi,y,k) returns the pp (x,s), of degree k,


which represents the not-a-knot spline which satisfies the
interpolation conditions s(xi(i))=y(i).
note: k should be an odd integer greater than 1, the knot sequence
xi should be an increasing row vector, and y
should be a row vector with length(y)=length(xi)>k.

additional help for built-in functions, operators, and variables


is available in the on-line version of the manual. use the command
`help -i <topic>' to search the manual index.

help and information about octave is also available on the www


at http://www.octave.org and via the [email protected]
mailing list.
debug> exit
here is a plot of the obtained spline passing thru the given points.
debug> z
error: `z' undefined near line 35 column 1
debug>
octave:1> ex_checkode
here is a plot of the obtained spline passing thru the given points.
debug> exit
here is a plot of the error (lhs-rhs) in the differential equation.
octave:2> ex_checkode
here is a plot of the obtained spline passing thru the given points.
debug> exit
here is a plot of the error (lhs-rhs) in the differential equation.
octave:3> quit
[johnson@hp matlab]$

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