Topics Reviewer - 114400
Topics Reviewer - 114400
Topics Reviewer - 114400
1. The purpose of the Philippine Electrical Code is to provide which of the following:
2. Which of the following statements is NOT one of the primary objective of the Philippine
Electrical Code?
5. The PEC does not apply to electric utility-owned wiring and equipment _____.
6. Which of the following premises wiring installations is NOT covered in the scope of the Philippine
Electrical Code?
7. The Philippine Electrical Code, Part 1 does not cover wiring of equipment installed within or to or
from one of the following. Which is one is this?
8. There are situations where deviations from the code requirements are necessary. Before such
deviations are made, there must be a written permission from one of the following entries. Which one is
this?
9. The powers of the members of the Board are vested in them by who's authority?
A. Granted by the electrical foreman on the job. C. Given only once on one blueprint change request.
B. Verbal permission by the inspector. D. The written consent of the authority having
jurisdiction.
D. UL listed only
12. Mandatory rules of the PEC are characterized by the use of the word ___.
B. Should D. Neither A or B
13. Items in the Code that identify actions that are specifically required or prohibited are considered
which of the following:
14. The Philippine Electrical Code is intended for what type of applications by government bodies
exercising legal jurisdiction over electrical installation?
A. advisory C. Optimal
B. mandatory D. professional
15. _____ are used to provide explanatory material, references to other sections, precautions to be
observed, and further mandatory requirements.
A. mandatory rules C. fine print notes
B. exceptions D. listings
16. There are situations where deviations from the code requirements are necessary. Before such
deviations are made, there must be a written permission from one of the following entities. Which one
is this?
A. Board of Electrical Engineering B. Code of Enforcing Authority
C. IIEE Code Committee D. Philippine Regulation Board
17. Who shall make the final decision in the interpretation of controversial provisions of the Philippine
Electrical Code?
A. IIEE Board of Governors C. Building Official
B. Board of Electrical Engineering D. IIEE Code Committee
18. It is the intent of this Code that factory installed internal wiring or the construction of equipment
need not be inspected at the time of installation of the equipment, except to __.
20. Which of the following Republic Act number refers to the new Electrical Engineering Law?
22. Under RA 7920, the Board of Electrical Engineering (BEE) is composed of how many examiners?
A. 5 C. 3
B. 2 D. 4
23. RA 7920 also provides the composition of the Board of Electrical Engineering.
24. Vacancies of the board of Electrical Engineering shall be filled by the from the list of recommendees
selected by the PRC commissioner
25. The Board of Electrical Engineering is empowered to look into the conditions affecting the practice of
the electrical engineering profession adopt measures for the Enhancement of the profession and
maintenance of high professional, technical and standards.
A. U.S. C. ethical
B. acceptable D. theoretical
26. The board of Electrical Engineering may issue special permits to individual foreign electrical
engineers and electrician for projects and for an allotted time of stay.
27. There are situations where deviations from the code requirements are necessary. Before such
deviations are made, there must be a written permission from one of the following entities. Which one
is this?
29. Section 4 (p) Powers and Duties of the Board of Article II of Electrical Engineering is to__.
30. Sec 4 (r), Powers and Duties of the board of Art II, Board of Electrical Engineering.
a). Promulgate rules and regulations including code of ethics administrative policies, orders and
issuances to carry out the provisions of this Act
b). Determine and evaluate the qualifications of the applicants for registration with or without licensure
examinations for special permits.
c). Supervise and regulate. The practice of electrical engineering in the Philippines.
d). Coordinate with the commission and the Dept. of Education, Culture & Sports (DECS) in prescribing
amending and/or revising the courses
31. What level of electrical license is needed as one of the requirements to be appointed as member of
the Board of electrical Engineering?
a. RME c. PEE
b. REE d. All of these
32. How many years is the term of office for any members of the BEE (Board of Electrical Engineering)?
a. 3 years c. 1 year
b. 2 years d. 4 years
33. Who shall be the executive officer of the Board of Electrical Engineering and shall also conduct the
examination given by the Board, as provided in Art. II, Sec 9, of the New Electrical Engineering Law?
34. An applicant for registered master electrician's examination must have at least completed ______ of
a five year Bachelor of Science in Electrical Engineering program and has a specific record of _____
practice in electrical wiring and installation.
35. A high school graduate can take the registered master electricians examination if he has a
subsequent specific record of at least _____ years of apprenticeship in electrical wiring, installations of
electrical equipment.
A. 6 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5
36. Applications for registered master electricians' examination must be at least ___ years of age.
a. 18 c. 17
b. 19 d. 21
37. Who among the electrical practitioners has the sole authority to seal electrical plans, etc and to
practice electrical engineering in its full scope as defined in RA 7920?
A. REE C. PEE
B. RME D. all of these
38. In all case where there are energized parts on the front of the switchboard or motor control centers,
the working space in front of such equipment shall NOT be less than a minimum distance. What is this
distance?
39. Voltage to ground of 0-150, with exposed live parts on one side of the work space and no live or
grounded parts on the other side, must have a minimum clear distance of which of the following:
40. What is the minimum depth of clear working space in front of a switchboard rated at 4,160 volts,
where there are exposed energized parts on the both sides of the workspace?
41. The elevation of unguarded energized parts above working space if the nominal voltage between
phases is 7501 - 35000 volts is.
42. What is the minimum depth of clear working space in front of a switchboard rated 4,160 volts,
where there are exposed energized parts on both sides of the workspace?
A. 1,000 mm C. 1,600 mm
B. 1,900 mm D. 2,000 mm
43. What is the minimum working clearance on a circuit 300 volts to ground, exposed live parts on one
side and grounded parts on the other side of the working space?
A. 1500 C. 1300
B. 1200 D. 1000
44. Without live parts exposed to a person on the operating side of the equipment is called?
a.) dead front b.) isolated c.) externally operable d.) interrupted
45. Electric parts that are not suitably guarded, isolated, or insulated and are capable of being
inadvertently touched or approached nearer than a safe distance by a person are known as:
48. The workspace about electrical equipment shall be adequate to permit at least _____ degree
opening of doors or hinge panels.
A. 90 C. 60
B. 45 D. 75
50. Working space in rooms containing electrical equipment shall not be used for:
51. Where the required work space is doubled, _______ entrance/s to the working space is/are
required.
A. 1 C. 3
B. 2 D. 4
52. At least _______ entrance of sufficient area shall be provided to give access to the working space
about electrical equipment.
A. 1 C. 3
B. 2 D. 4
53. In all cases where there are energized parts normally exposed on the front of switchboards, or motor
control centers, the working space in front of such equipment shall not be less than mm
A. 250 C. 750
B. 500 D. 1000
54. Where rear access is required to work on de-energized parts on the back of enclosed equipment, a
minimum working space of horizontally shall be provided.
A. 500 C. 1 000
B. 800 D. 1 200
55. When live parts of electrical equipment are guarded by suitable permanent substantial partitions, or
screens, any opening such partitions or screens shall be so sized and located that persons are not likely
to cause into accidental contact with live parts or to bring into contact with them.
A. Dust C. Wires
B. Conducting objects D. Contaminating parts
56. Sufficient access and _________ shall be provided and maintained about all electrical equipment to
permit ready and safe operation and maintenance of such equipment.
A. Ventilation C. Circulation
B. Cleanliness D. Working space
57. What must be provided for in all working spaces above service equipment?
58. A disconnecting means for a controller is also permitted to be the disconnecting means for the
motor and driven machine, even where out of sight of the motor and driven machine:
a.) in an industrial building with qualified service personnel, if capable of being locked in the open
position
b.) if capable of being locked in the open position
c.) in commercial and industrial buildings with qualified service personnel
d.) if provided with an alarm to indicate when the disconnect is closed
60. Entrance to rooms and other guarded locations containing live parts marked with conspicuous
forbidding unqualified persons to enter.
61. When normally enclosed live parts are exposed for inspection or servicing, a passageway in general
open space shall be suitably__
62. Concrete, brick, or tile wall shall be considered as __as it applies to working space requirements.
a.) Whenever current flows in the wire, provided the wire is made of magnetic material.
b.) Only when the wire carries a large current.
c.) Whenever current flows in the conductor.
d.) Only if the conductor is formed into a loop
64. Which of the following is a requirement to induce a voltage and a current in a wire?
65. If a magnetic field is cut across by a coil of conductor____ is generated between the ends of the
conductor.
a.) Whenever current flows in the wire, provided the wire is made of magnetic material.
b.) Only when the wire carries a large current.
c.) Whenever current flows in the conductor
d.) Only if the conductor is formed into a loop.
67. If the current flow through a conductor is increased, the magnetic field around the conductor ____.
a.) number of lines of flux cut per second c.) the size of the magnet
b.) eddy currents d.) the number of tums
69. Where a single AC conductors carrying current passes through metal with magnetic properties, the
inductive effect shall be minimized by ____.
I. Cutting slots in the metal between the individual holes through which individual conductors pass
II. Passing all the conductors in the circuit through an insulating wall sufficiently large for all the
conductors of the circuit
74. What percentage of the maximum (peak) voltage is the effective (R.M.S.) voltage?
75. The factor 0.707 for converting peak to rms applies only to?
78. An AC ammeter or voltmeter is calibrated to read RMS values; this means the meter is reading the
____.
79. If an AC sine wave reaches a peak voltage of 100, what is the effective root mean square voltage?
81. If the number of the turns in an inductor is increased, its inductance will _____.
a.) vary b.) decrease c.) increase d.) remain in the same
82. Which of the following does NOT affect the inductance of a coil?
a.) an open circuit b.) a short circuit c.) a capacitor d.) an insulator
84. If the number of the turns in an inductor is increased, its inductance will
85. Which of the following does NOT affect the inductance of a coil?
86. An inductive circuit has a resistance of 100 ohms and an inductance of 2 henries. What is the
impedance of the combination at W = 377 radians per second?
89. Inductance and capacitance are not considerations in a DC current for which of the following
reasons:
a.) Current leads voltage by 90⁰ b.) Current leads voltage by 180⁰
c.) Current lags voltage by 90⁰ d.) Current lags voltage by 180⁰
91. A circuit has a capacitance of 35 microfarad and an inductance of 0.2 H. Calculate the resonant
frequency of the circuit.
a. 65 Hz c. 50 Hz
b. 60 Hz d. 55 Hz
a.) total voltage and total current are in phase b.) power factor is zero
c.) total reactance is zero d.) all of these
94. For screw shell devices with attached leads, the conductor attached to the screw shell shall be _____
in color.
95. The Code requires which of the following colors for the equipment grounding conductor?
96. An insulated grounded conductor of 14 mm² or smaller shall be identified by a continuous ______
outer finish along its entire length.
97. Which of the following colors identifies the grounded conductor of a branch circuit?
a.) 60 °C c.) 75 °C
b.) 85 °C d.) 90 °C
a.) 60 °F c.) 60 °C
b.) 140 °C d.) 75 °C
a.) 60 °C c.) 85 °C
b.) 90 °C d.) 75 °C
a.) 60 °F c.) 60 °C
b.) 140 °C d.) 75 °C
a.) 60 °C c.) 85 °C
b.) 90 °C d.) 75 °C
107. The conductor with the highest insulation temperature rating is__.
108. If the trade name of the conductor is "heat-resistant rubber", what type letter is it?
110. For four to six conductors in a conduit, the derating factor for the conductor ampacity is _____.
A. 70% C. 80%
B. 90% D. 60%
111. Installing more than three current carrying conductors in the same conduit requires _______.
112. The derating factors for sheet metal auxiliary gutters shall be applied only where the number of
current-carrying conductors exceeds _.
113. The means of identification of each ungrounded conductor of a branch circuit, wherever accessible,
ma be by _.
114. The means of identification of each ungrounded conductor of a branch circuit, wherever accessible,
ma be by _.
116. Resistance opposes the flow of current in a circuit and is measured in ____.
a.) electric arcs b.) gas discharge lamps c.) rectifying devices d.) none of these
125. Question: 120V supplies a lamp that has a resistance of 192 ohms. What’s the current flow in the
circuit?
126. Question: What’s the voltage drop over two 12 AWG conductors (resistance of 0.20 ohms per 100
ft) supplying a 16A load located 50 ft from the power supply?
127. Question: What’s the resistance of the circuit conductors when the conductor voltage drop is 3V
and the current flowing in the circuit is 100A?
(a) 0.03 ohms (b) 2 ohms (c) 30 ohms (d) 300 ohms
128. Question: What’s the power loss in watts for two conductors that carry 12A and have a voltage
drop of 3.60V?
129. Question: What’s the current flow in amperes through a 7.50 kW heat strip rated 230V when
connected to a 230V power supply?
a.) Control circuit b.) Feeder c.) Branch circuit d.) Loop feed
132. To measure the area of a dwelling to determine the lighting load, the following dimensions are
used:
a.) The floor area computed from the inside dimensions b.) The cubic feet of each room
c.) The floor area computed from the outside dimensions d.) The area six inches from the inside
walls
133. For dwelling units, the computed floor area at 24 VA per square meter does not include ____.
134. The branch circuit loads specified by the Code for lighting and receptacles are considered_____.
a.) minimum loads b.) maximum loads c.) loads to be served d.) Peak loads
135. Branch circuit conductors shall have an ampacity not less than_____.
a.) The load increased 125%
b.) 100% of the load to be served
c.) 80% of the load to be served
d.) 125% of the continuous load plus 80% of the non-continuous load
136. The branch circuit rating shall NOT be less than _____ of the non-continuous load.
a. 125% c. 100%
b. 80% d. 115%
137. Branch circuit conductors shall have an ampacity not less than_____.
138. Where a branch circuit supplies continuous load or any combination of continuous and
noncontinuous load, the minimum branch circuit conductors size before the application of any
adjustment or correction shall have an allowable ampacity not less than the non-continuous load plus
____ percent of the continuous load
139. Wall-mounted ovens and counter-mounted cooking units are permitted to be:
140. The minimum branch-circuit rating for household electric ranges with a rating of 8.75 kW or more
is:
142. The_____ shall not be less than the continuous load plus 125% of the continuous load.
143. The continuous load supplied by a branch circuit shall not exceed the branch circuit rating by more
than _____ percent.
144. A heavy duty lamp holder shall have a rating no less than how many watts?
146. An individual branch circuit is rated at 20 amperes and serves a single receptacle in a single family
dwelling. What is the required minimum rating of the receptacle if this is the only load on the circuit?
147. The rating of any cord and plug connected utilization equipment shall NOT exceed ______ of the
branch circuit rating.
A. 100 % C. 125 %
b.) 80 % D. 90 %
148. What is the minimum rating allowed for a single receptacle connected to a branch circuit?
149. Branch circuit that supply a number of outlets for lighting and appliance.
150. In dwelling units, the voltage between conductors shall not exceed 230 volts nominal between
conductors that supply the terminals of.
152. The minimum number of branch circuits shall be determined from the ____.
153. Heavy-duty type lamp holders are required on branch-circuits having a rating in excess of:
154. In estimating the loading of a branch circuit, what loading shall be used for each receptacle?
156. All of the conductors in a multi-wire branch circuit must meet which of the following requirements:
157. In dwelling units, a multiwire branch circuit supplying a split-wired receptacle is require to ______.
158. If a multiwire branch circuit supplies line-to-line loads, the branch-circuit protective device must
open each:
a.) Be capable of simultaneously disconnecting all ungrounded conductors for each motor and
controller
b.) Be readily accessible
c.) Shall not be located more than 75 feet from the machine location
d.) All of the above
161. All light fixtures connected to separately derived sensitive electronics systems operating at 60 volts
to ground must have which of the following:
a.) A disconnect means located within sight of the luminaire and that can be locked in the open position
b.) A disconnection means that simultaneously opens all ungrounded conductors
c.) An exposed lamp screw-shell
d.) All of the above
162. An emergency system power source must have adequate capacity to do which of the following:
163. A multiwire branch circuit may be used to supply which of the following:
164. A branch circuit that consists of at least two ungrounded conductors with a potential difference
between them and an identified grounded conductor which has equal potential between it and each of
the ungrounded conductors is considered which of the following:
165. If a multiwire branch circuit supplies line-to-line loads, the branch-circuit protective device must
open each:
166. A receptacle connection made in the white wire of a multiwire circuit shall be made in accordance
with which of the following:
a.) Misalignment b.) Loose pigtails c.) Loose bolts d.) Faulty speed governor
169. If the number of the turns in an inductor is increased, its inductance will _____.
a.) vary b.) decrease c.) increase d.) remain in the same
170. Which of the following does NOT affect the inductance of a coil?
a.) an open circuit b.) a short circuit c.) a capacitor d.) an insulator
174. With the increase of frequency, the capacitive reactance of the circuit
a.) decrease b.) increases c.) remains same d.) none of the above
177. In DC circuit inductance and capacitance are irrelevant In circuit analysis due to.
180. A 240 volt, 3-phase electric heater that draws 11 amperes and has a power factor of 1.0 produces
heat equal to which of the following:
181. The power factor for a single-phase 50 amp 100 volt electric motor that draws 25 watts is which of
the following:
186. The voltage will lead the current when the _____ in the circuit.
a.) It is an electrical impossibility to have a circuit with only inductive reactance because the metallic
wire has a resistance.
b.) The voltage of a circuit is the greatest effective difference of potential that exists between any two
conductors of a circuit.
c.) The current is said to lag the voltage in a circuit that has only capacitive reactance.
d.) Power factor is the phase displacement of current and voltage in and AC circuit.
190. If the power factor of a circuit is increased, then which of the following occurs:
191. In order to correct a low power factor, which of the following should be checked first:
a.) Resistance b.) Watts c.) Inductive load d.) All of the above
192. A low power factor in an industrial plant is most likely caused by_____.
a.) unity b.) 0.7 leading c.) 0.7 lagging d.) zero RME Board Exam Questions
196. The approximate power factor of an electric flat iron is equal to _____.