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Numpy Program - Pynat

The document contains 10 exercises demonstrating various NumPy array operations like creation, manipulation, sorting, splitting arrays. The exercises create 2D integer arrays, print array attributes, add arrays, sort arrays by rows and columns, split a large array into sub-arrays, delete and insert columns, and plot 2D arrays using matplotlib. Solutions are provided using common NumPy functions like empty, arange, reshape, split, delete, insert, amax, amin, and matplotlib.

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Swati Patel
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
95 views

Numpy Program - Pynat

The document contains 10 exercises demonstrating various NumPy array operations like creation, manipulation, sorting, splitting arrays. The exercises create 2D integer arrays, print array attributes, add arrays, sort arrays by rows and columns, split a large array into sub-arrays, delete and insert columns, and plot 2D arrays using matplotlib. Solutions are provided using common NumPy functions like empty, arange, reshape, split, delete, insert, amax, amin, and matplotlib.

Uploaded by

Swati Patel
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Exercise 1: Create a 4X2 integer array and Prints its attributes

Note: The element must be a type of unsigned int16. And print the following Attributes: –

 The shape of an array.


 Array dimensions.
 The Length of each element of the array in bytes.
Expected Output:

Printing Array

[[64392 31655]

[32579 0]

[49248 462]

[ 0 0]]

Printing NumPy array Attributes

Array Shape is: (4, 2)

Array dimensions are 2

Length of each element of array in bytes is 2

import numpy

firstArray = numpy.empty([4,2], dtype = numpy.uint16)


print("Printing Array")
print(firstArray)

print("Printing numpy array Attributes")


print("1> Array Shape is: ", firstArray.shape)
print("2>. Array dimensions are ", firstArray.ndim)

print("3>. Length of each element of array in bytes is ", firstArray.itemsize )

Exercise 2: Create a 5X2 integer array from a range between 100 to 200
such that the difference between each element is 10
Expected Output:

Creating 5X2 array using numpy.arange

[[100 110]

[120 130]

[140 150]

[160 170]

[180 190]]

import numpy

print("Creating 5X2 array using numpy.arange")


sampleArray = numpy.arange(100, 200, 10)
sampleArray = sampleArray.reshape(5,2)
print (sampleArray)

Exercise 3: Following is the provided numPy array. Return array of items


by taking the third column from all rows

sampleArray = numpy.array([[11 ,22, 33], [44, 55, 66], [77, 88, 99]])

Expected Output:

Printing Input Array

[[11 22 33]

[44 55 66]

[77 88 99]]

Printing array of items in the third column from all rows

[33 66 99]

Show Solution

import numpy

sampleArray = numpy.array([[11 ,22, 33], [44, 55, 66], [77, 88, 99]])
print("Printing Input Array")
print(sampleArray)

print("\n Printing array of items in the third column from all rows")
newArray = sampleArray[...,2]
print(newArray)

Exercise 4: Return array of odd rows and even columns from below
numpy array

sampleArray = numpy.array([[3 ,6, 9, 12], [15 ,18, 21, 24],


[27 ,30, 33, 36], [39 ,42, 45, 48], [51 ,54, 57, 60]])

Expected Output:

Printing Input Array

[[ 3 6 9 12]

[15 18 21 24]

[27 30 33 36]

[39 42 45 48]

[51 54 57 60]]

Printing array of odd rows and even columns

[[ 6 12]

[30 36]

[54 60]]

Show Solution

import numpy

sampleArray = numpy.array([[3 ,6, 9, 12], [15 ,18, 21, 24],


[27 ,30, 33, 36], [39 ,42, 45, 48], [51 ,54, 57, 60]])
print("Printing Input Array")
print(sampleArray)

print("\n Printing array of odd rows and even columns")


newArray = sampleArray[::2, 1::2]
print(newArray)
Exercise 5: Create a result array by adding the following two NumPy
arrays. Next, modify the result array by calculating the square of each
element

arrayOne = numpy.array([[5, 6, 9], [21 ,18, 27]])


arrayTwo = numpy.array([[15 ,33, 24], [4 ,7, 1]])

Expected Output:

addition of two arrays is

[[20 39 33]

[25 25 28]]

Result array after calculating the square root of all elements

[[ 400 1521 1089]

[ 625 625 784]]

Show Solution

import numpy

arrayOne = numpy.array([[5, 6, 9], [21 ,18, 27]])


arrayTwo = numpy.array([[15 ,33, 24], [4 ,7, 1]])

resultArray = arrayOne + arrayTwo


print("addition of two arrays is \n")
print(resultArray)

for num in numpy.nditer(resultArray, op_flags = ['readwrite']):


num[...] = num*num
print("\nResult array after calculating the square root of all elements\n")
print(resultArray)

Exercise 6: Split the array into four equal-sized sub-arrays

Note: Create an 8X3 integer array from a range between 10 to 34 such that the difference between
each element is 1 and then Split the array into four equal-sized sub-arrays.

Expected Output:
Creating 8X3 array using numpy.arange

[[10 11 12]

[13 14 15]

[16 17 18]

[19 20 21]

[22 23 24]

[25 26 27]

[28 29 30]

[31 32 33]]

Dividing 8X3 array into 4 sub array

[array([[10, 11, 12],[13, 14, 15]]),

array([[16, 17, 18],[19, 20, 21]]),

array([[22, 23, 24],[25, 26, 27]]),

array([[28, 29, 30],[31, 32, 33]])]

Show Solution

import numpy

print("Creating 8X3 array using numpy.arange")


sampleArray = numpy.arange(10, 34, 1)
sampleArray = sampleArray.reshape(8,3)
print (sampleArray)

print("\nDividing 8X3 array into 4 sub array\n")


subArrays = numpy.split(sampleArray, 4)
print(subArrays)

Exercise 7: Sort following NumPy array

 Case 1: Sort array by the second row


 Case 2: Sort the array by the second column

sampleArray = numpy.array([[34,43,73],[82,22,12],[53,94,66]])
Expected Output:

Printing Original array

[[34 43 73]

[82 22 12]

[53 94 66]]

Sorting Original array by second row

[[73 43 34]

[12 22 82]

[66 94 53]]

Sorting Original array by second column

[[82 22 12]

[34 43 73]

[53 94 66]]

Show Solution

import numpy

print("Printing Original array")


sampleArray = numpy.array([[34,43,73],[82,22,12],[53,94,66]])
print (sampleArray)

sortArrayByRow = sampleArray[:,sampleArray[1,:].argsort()]
print("Sorting Original array by secoond row")
print(sortArrayByRow)

print("Sorting Original array by secoond column")


sortArrayByColumn = sampleArray[sampleArray[:,1].argsort()]
print(sortArrayByColumn)

Exercise 8: Print max from axis 0 and min from axis 1 from the following
2-D array.

sampleArray = numpy.array([[34,43,73],[82,22,12],[53,94,66]])

Expected Output:
Printing Original array

[[34 43 73]

[82 22 12]

[53 94 66]]

Printing amin Of Axis 1

[34 12 53]

Printing amax Of Axis 0

[82 94 73]

Show Solution

import numpy

print("Printing Original array")


sampleArray = numpy.array([[34,43,73],[82,22,12],[53,94,66]])
print (sampleArray)

minOfAxisOne = numpy.amin(sampleArray, 1)
print("Printing amin Of Axis 1")
print(minOfAxisOne)

maxOfAxisOne = numpy.amax(sampleArray, 0)
print("Printing amax Of Axis 0")
print(maxOfAxisOne)

Exercise 9: Delete the second column from a given array and insert the
following new column in its place.

sampleArray = numpy.array([[34,43,73],[82,22,12],[53,94,66]])
newColumn = numpy.array([[10,10,10]])

Expected Output:

Printing Original array

[[34 43 73]

[82 22 12]
[53 94 66]]

Array after deleting column 2 on axis 1

[[34 73]

[82 12]

[53 66]]

Array after inserting column 2 on axis 1

[[34 10 73]

[82 10 12]

[53 10 66]]

Show Solution

import numpy

print("Printing Original array")


sampleArray = numpy.array([[34,43,73],[82,22,12],[53,94,66]])
print (sampleArray)

print("Array after deleting column 2 on axis 1")


sampleArray = numpy.delete(sampleArray , 1, axis = 1)
print (sampleArray)

arr = numpy.array([[10,10,10]])

print("Array after inserting column 2 on axis 1")


sampleArray = numpy.insert(sampleArray , 1, arr, axis = 1)
print (sampleArray)

Exercise 10: Create two 2-D arrays and Plot them using matplotlib

import numpy

print("Printing Original array")


sampleArray = numpy.array([[34,43,73],[82,22,12],[53,94,66]])
print (sampleArray)

print("Array after deleting column 2 on axis 1")


sampleArray = numpy.delete(sampleArray , 1, axis = 1)
print (sampleArray)

arr = numpy.array([[10,10,10]])
print("Array after inserting column 2 on axis 1")
sampleArray = numpy.insert(sampleArray , 1, arr, axis = 1)
print (sampleArray)

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