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PA1

English grammar in use 5th edition unit 66-97


UNIT 66
66.1 3
3 I’m afraid of losing it
4 I was afraid to tell her
5 We were afraid of missing our train
6 We were afraid to look
7 I was afraid of dropping it
8 Don’t be afraid to ask
9 I was afraid of running out of petrol
66.2
2 interested in starting
3 interested to know
4 interested in studying
5 interested to hear
6 interested in looking
66.3
2 sorry to hear
3 sorry for saying
4 sorry to see
5 sorry for making
66.4
1 b to leave c from leaving
2 a to solve b to solve c in solving
3 a of going b to go c to go d to going
4 a to buy b on buying c to buy d of buying
UNIT 67
67.1
1 b give
2 a stopped b stop
3 a open b opened
4 a say b said
5 a fell b fall
67.2
2 We saw Clare eating in a restaurant
3 We saw David and Helen playing tennis
4 We could smell something burning
5 We could hear Bill playing his guitar
6 We saw Linda jogging/running
67.3
3 say
4 happen
5 crying
6 put
7 tell
8 explode
9 crawling
10 riding
11 slam
12 lying
UNIT 68
68.1
2 Amy was sitting in an armchair reading a boo
3 Nicola opened the door carefully trying not to make a noise
4 Sarah went out saying she would be back in an hour
5 Lisa worked in Rome for two years teaching English
6 Anna walked around the town looking at the sights and taking pictures
68.2 2 I got very wet walking in the rain
3 Laura had an accident driving to work
4 My friend slipped and fell getting off a bus
5 Emily hurt her back trying to lift a heavy box
6 Two people were overcome by smoke trying to put out the fire
68.3 2 Having bought our tickets
3 Having discussed the problem
4 Having said he was hungry
5 Having lost his job
6 Having spent most of his life
68.4
2 Thinking they might be hungry
3 Being a vegetarian
4 Not having a phone
5 Having travelled a lot
6 Not being able to speak the local language
7 Having spent nearly all our money
UNIT 69
69.1
3 We went to a very nice restaurant
4 OK
5 I use a toothbrush
6 if there’s a bank near here
7 for an insurance company
8 OK
9 we stayed in a big hotel
10 If you have a problem
11 It’s an interesting idea
12 OK
13 It’s a good game
14 OK
15 wearing a beautiful necklace
16 have an airport
69.2
3 a key
4 a coat
5 ice
6 a biscuit
7 electricity
8 a question
9 a moment
10 blood
11 a decision
12 an interview
69.3
2 days 3 meat 4 a queue 5 jokes 6 friends 7 people 8 air 9 patience 10 an umbrella 11
languages 12 space
UNIT 70
70.1
1 b there’s a lot of noise
2 a Light b a light
3 a time b a great time
4 a a glass of water b broken glass
5 a a very nice room b room
70.2
2 bad luck 3 journey 4 complete chaos 5 doesn’t 6 some lovely scenery 7 very hard work 8
paper 9 heavy traffic 10 Your hair is it
70.3
2 furniture 3 chairs 4 hair 5 progress 6 permission 7 advice 8 experience 9 experiences 10
damage
70.4
2 I’d like some information about places to visit
3 Can you give me some advice about which courses to do
4 I’ve got some good news
5 It’s a beautiful view isn’t it
6 What awful weather!
UNIT 71
71.1
3 They’re vegetables
4 It’s a flower
5 They’re planets
6 It’s a game
7 They’re tools
8 They’re rivers
9 It’s an insect
10 They’re languages
71.2
2 He’s a waiter
3 She’s a journalist
4 He’s a surgeon
5 He’s a chef
6 He’s a plumber
7 She’s a tour guide
8 She’s an interpreter
71.3
2 a careful driver 3 some books 4 books 5 sore feet 6 a sore throat 7 a lovely present 8 some
students 9 without an umbrella 10 Some people
71.4
4a
5 Some
6 an
UNIT 72
72.1
72.2
1 a a b the c the
2 a a b a c the
3 a the b the c a
4 a the b a c an
5 a the b a c a
72.3
2 the dentist 3 the door 4 a problem 5 the station 6 the post office 7 a very good player 8 an
airport 9 The nearest airport 10 the floor 11 the book 12 a job in a bank 13 a small apartment in
the city centre 14 a shop at the end of the street
72.4
2 About once a month 3 Once or twice a year 4 About seven hours a night 5 Two or three times
a week 6 About two hours a day 7 50 kilometres an hour
UNIT 73
73.1
1 a lift 2 a nice holiday the best holiday 3 the nearest shop the end of this street 4 a lovely day a
cloud in the sky 5 the most expensive hotel a cheaper hotel 6 to travel in space go to the moon
7 think of the movie I thought the ending 8 Is it a star No, it’s a planet. It’s the largest planet in
the solar system.
73.2
2 TV 3 the radio 4 The television 5 dinner 6 the same name 7 for breakfast 8 vitamin C 9 the
internet 10 the ground the sky 11 The next train platform 3
73.3
2 doing the same thing 3 Room 25 is on the second floor 4 It was a very hot day. It was the
hottest day of the year 5 We had lunch in a nice restaurant by the sea 6 What’s on at the
cinema 7 I had a big breakfast 8 You’ll find the information you need at the top of page 15.
73.4
2 the sea 3 question 3 4 the cinema 5 the question 6 breakfast 7 Gate 24 8 the gate
UNIT 74
74.1
2 school 3 the school 4 school 5 get to and from school 6 the school 7 school 8 walk to school.
The school isn’t
74.2
1 b university c university d the university 2 a hospital b the hospital c the hospital d hospital 3 a
prison b the prison c prison 4 a church b church c the church
74.3
2 to work 3 bed 4 at home 5 the bed 6 after work 7 in bed 8 home 9 work 10 like home 74.4 2 to
school 3 at home or stayed home 4 to work 5 at university 6 in bed 7 to hospital 8 in prison
UNIT 75
75.2
1 b the apples 2 a the people b people 3 a names b the names 4 a The First World War b war 5
a hard work b the work 75.3 3 spiders 4 meat 5 the questions 6 the people 7 Biology 8 lies 9
The hotels 10 The water 11 the grass 12 patience
75.4
1 stories 2 the words 3 the rooms 4 public transport 5 All the books 6 Life 7 The weather 8 water
9 films
UNIT 76
76.1
1 b the cheetah c the kangaroo 2 a the swan b the penguin c the owl 3 a the wheel b the laser c
the telescope 4 a the rupee b the dollar c the
76.2
2 a 3 the 4 a 5 the 6 the 7 a 8 The 9 the 10 a 76.3 2 the sick 3 the unemployed 4 the injured 5
the elderly 6 the rich
76.4
2 a German German people 3 a Frenchman the French 4 a Russian Russians 5 a Japanese the
Japanese people 6 a Brazilian Brazilians 4 7 an Englishman the English
UNIT 77
77.1
2 The doctor 3 Doctor Thomas 4 Professor Brown 5 the President 6 President Kennedy 7
Inspector Roberts 8 the Wilsons 9 the United States 10 France
77.2
3 OK 4 and the United States 5 than the north 6 OK 7 OK 8 in the Swiss Alps 9 The UK 10 The
Seychelles in the Indian Ocean 11 OK 12 The River Volga flows into the Caspian Sea
77.3
2 South America 3 the Nile 4 Sweden 5 the United States 6 the Rockies 7 the Mediterranean 8
Australia 9 the Pacific 10 the Indian Ocean 11 the Thames 12 the Danube 13 Thailand 14 the
Panama Canal 15 the Amazon
UNIT 78
78.1
2 Turner’s in Carter Road 3 the Crown in Park Road 4 St Peter’s in Market Street 5 the City
Museum in George Street 6 Blackstone’s in Forest Avenue 7 Mario’s in George Street 8 Victoria
Park at the end of Market Street
78.2
2 The Eiffel Tower 3 Buckingham Palace 4 The White House 5 The Kremlin 6 Broadway 7 The
Acropolis 8 Gatwick Airport
78.3
2 St Paul’s Cathedral 3 Central Park 4 the Great Wall 5 Dublin Airport 6 The Classic 7 Liverpool
University 8 the National Museum 9 Harrison’s 10 Cathay Pacific 11 The Morning News 12 the
Leaning Tower 13 Cambridge University Press 14 the College of Art 15 The Imperial Hotel is in
Baker Street. 16 The Statue of Liberty is at the entrance to New York Harbor.
UNIT 79
79.1
2 don’t 3 doesn’t 4 some 5 them 6 pair 7 are 8 a 9 it
79.2
2 means 3 series 4 species 5 series 6 news 7 species 8 means
79.3
2 don’t 3 want 4 was 5 are 6 is or are 7 Do 8 do or does 9 enjoy 10 is or are
79.4 2 is too hot 3 isn’t enough money 4 isn’t long enough 5 is a lot to carry
79.5
3 wearing black jeans. 4 very nice people. 5 OK 6 There was a police officer 7 These scissors
aren’t 8 OK 9 is a very rare species. 10 Twelve hours is
UNIT 80
80.1
3 train ticket 4 ticket machine 5 hotel staff 6 exam results 7 race horse 8 horse race 9 running
shoes 10 shoe shop 11 shop window 12 window cleaner 13 a construction company scandal 14
car factory workers 15 road improvement scheme 16 New York department store
80.2
2 seat belt 3 credit card 4 weather forecast 5 washing machine 6 wedding ring 7 room number 8
birthday party 9 truck driver
80.3
2 school football team 3 film production company 4 life insurance policy 5 tourist information
office
80.4
2 two-hour 3 two hours 4 twenty-pound 5 ten-pound 6 15-minute 7 60 minutes 8 twelve-storey 9
five days 10 Five-star 11 six years old 12 six-year-old
UNIT 81
81.1
3 your friend’s umbrella 4 OK 5 James’s daughter 6 Helen and Andy’s son 7 OK 8 OK 9 Your
children’s friends 10 OK 11 Our neighbours’ garden 12 David’s hair 13 OK 14 my best friend’s
party 15 OK 16 Ben’s parents’ car 17 OK 18 OK
81.2
2 father’s 3 apples 4 Children’s 5 Switzerland’s 6 parents’ 7 photos 8 someone else’s 9
Shakespeare’s 81.3
2 Last week’s storm caused a lot of damage. 3 The town’s only cinema has closed down. 4
Britain’s weather is very changeable. 5 The region’s main industry is tourism.
81.4
2 twenty minutes’ walk 3 two weeks’ holiday
UNIT 82
82.1
2 hurt himself 3 blame herself 4 put yourself 5 enjoyed themselves 6 burn yourself 7 express
myself
82.2
2 me 3 myself 4 us 5 yourself 6 you 7 ourselves 8 them 9 themselves
82.3
3 feel 4 dried myself 5 concentrate 6 defend yourself 7 meeting 8 relax
82.4
2 themselves 3 each other 4 each other 5 themselves 6 each other 7 ourselves 8 each other 9
introduced ourselves to each other
82.5
2 I made it myself 3 Laura told me herself 4 know themselves 5 cuts it himself 6 do it yourself
UNIT 83
83.1
2 We met a relative of yours. 3 Jason borrowed a book of mine. 4 I met Lisa and some friends
of hers. 5 We had dinner with a neighbour of ours. 6 I went on holiday with two friends of mine.
7 I met a friend of Amy’s at the party. 8 It’s always been an ambition of mine to travel round the
world.
83.2
2 his own opinions 3 her own business 4 our own words 5 its own private beach 83.3 2 your
own fault 3 her own ideas 4 your own problems 5 his own decisions
83.5
2 myself 3 our own 4 themselves 5 himself 6 their own 7 yourself 8 her own
83.6
2 Sam and Chris are colleagues of mine. 3 I was scared. I didn’t want to go out on my own. 4 In
my last job I had my own office. 5 He must be lonely. He’s always by himself. 6 My parents have
gone away with some friends of theirs. 7 Are there any countries that produce all their own food
UNIT 85
85.1
2 some 3 any 4 some 5 any some 6 any 7 some 8 any 9 some 10 any 11 some any
85.2
2 somebody/someone 3 anybody/anyone 4 anything 5 something 6 anything or
anybody/anyone 7 anybody/anyone 8 somewhere 9 anybody/anyone 10 something 11
Anybody/Anyone 12 somebody/someone anybody/ anyone 13 anywhere 14 anything 15
something 16 something anybody/anyone 17 somebody/someone anybody/ anyone 18
anybody/anyone anything
85.3
2 Any day 3 Anything 4 anybody/anyone 5 Any job or Anything 6 anywhere 7 Anybody/Anyone
UNIT 86
86.1
3 no 4 any 5 None 6 no 7 none 8 any 9 no 10 any 11 none 12 no 13 any 14 no
86.2
2 Nobody/No-one. 3 None. 4 Nowhere. 5 None. 6 Nothing. 8 I’m not waiting for
anybody/anyone. 9 I didn’t buy any (bread). 10 I’m not going anywhere. 11 I haven’t read any
(books). 12 It doesn’t cost anything.
86.3
2 nobody/no-one 3 Nowhere 4 anything 5 Nobody/No-one 6 anywhere 7 Nothing 8 Nothing. I
couldn’t find anything I wanted. 9 Nobody/No-one said anything.
86.4
2 nobody 3 anyone 4 Anybody 5 Nothing 6 Anything 7 anything 8 any 9 No-one anyone
UNIT 87
87.1
3 OK 4 It cost a lot to 5 OK 6 You have a lot of luggage. 7 OK 8 know many people or know a
lot of people 9 OK 10 He travels a lot.
87.2
2 He has plenty of money. 3 There’s plenty of room. 4 she still has plenty to learn. 5 There is
plenty to see. 6 There are plenty of hotels.
87.3
2 little 3 many 4 few 5 little 6 many 7 little 8 much 9 few 87.4 2 a few dollars 3 little traffic 4 a few
years ago 5 a little time 6 only a few words 7 Few people
87.5
2 a little 3 a few 4 few 5 little 6 a little 7 little 8 a few 9 a few 10 a little
UNIT 88
88.2
3 of my spare time 4 accidents 5 of the buildings 6 of her friends 7 of the population 8 birds 9 of
the players 10 of her opinions 11 European countries 12 my dinner
88.3
2 the time 3 my friends 4 (of) the questions 5 the pictures / the photos / the photographs 6 (of)
the money
88.4
2 All of them 3 none of us 4 some of it 5 none of them 6 Some of them 7 all of it 8 none of it
UNIT 89
89.1
2 Neither 3 both 4 Either 5 Neither 6 both 89.2 2 either 3 both 4 Neither of 5 neither driver both /
both the / both of the cars 6 both / both of
89.3
2 either of them 3 both of them 4 Neither of us 5 neither of them
89.4
3 The movie was both boring and long. 4 Neither Joe nor Sam has a car. or has got a car. 5
Emily speaks both German and Russian. 6 Ben neither watches TV nor reads newspapers. 7
That man’s name is either Richard or Robert. 8 I have neither the time nor the money to go on
holiday. 9 We can leave either today or tomorrow.
89.5 2 either 3 any 4 none 5 any 6 either 7 neither
UNIT 90
90.1
3 Everybody/Everyone 4 Everything 5 all 6 everybody/everyone 7 everything 8 All 9
everybody/everyone 10 All 11 everything 12 Everybody/Everyone 13 All 14 everything
90.2
2 The whole team played well. 3 He ate the whole box (of chocolates). 4 They searched the
whole house. 5 The whole family plays tennis. or play tennis. 6 Sarah/She worked the whole
day. 7 It rained the whole week. 8 Sarah worked all day. 9 It rained all week.
90.3
2 every four hours 3 every four years 4 every five minutes 5 every six months
90.4
2 every day 3 all day 4 The whole building 5 Every time 6 all the time 7 all my luggage
UNIT 91
91.1
3 Each 4 Every 5 Each 6 every 7 each 8 every 91.2 3 Every 4 Each 5 every 6 every 7 each of 8
every 9 each 10 Every 11 each of 12 each
91.3 2 Sonia and I had ten pounds each. or Sonia and I each had ten pounds. 3 Those
postcards cost a pound each 4 We paid 200 dollars each. or We each paid 200 dollars.
91.4 2 everyone 3 every one 4 Everyone 5 every one
UNIT 92
92.1
2 A customer is someone who buys something from a shop. 3 A burglar is someone who breaks
into a house to steal things. 4 A coward is someone who is not brave. 5 A tenant is someone
who pays rent to live somewhere. 6 A shoplifter is someone who steals from a shop. 7 A liar is
someone who doesn’t tell the truth. 8 A pessimist is someone who expects the worst to happen.
92.2
2 The waiter who/that served us was impolite and impatient. 3 The building that/which was
destroyed in the fire has now been rebuilt. 4 The people who/that were arrested have now been
released. 5 The bus that/which goes to the airport runs every half hour.
92.3
2 who/that runs away from home 3 that/which were hanging on the wall 4 that/which cannot be
explained 5 who/that has stayed there 6 that/which happened in the past 7 who/that developed
the theory of relativity 8 that/which can support life
92.4
3 the nearest shop that/which sells 4 some things about me that/which were 5 The driver
who/that caused 6 OK (the person who took is also correct) 7 a world that/which is changing 8
OK 9 the horse that/which won
UNIT 93
93.1
3 OK (the people who/that we met is also correct) 4 The people who/that work in the office 5 OK
(the people who/that I work with is also correct) 6 OK (the money that/which I gave you is also
correct) 7 the money that/which was on the table 8 OK (the worst film that/which you’ve ever
seen is also correct) 9 the best thing that/which has ever happened to you
93.2
2 you’re wearing or that/which you’re wearing 3 you’re going to see or that/which you’re going to
see 4 I/we wanted to visit or that/which I/we wanted to visit 5 I/we invited to the party or
who/whom/that we invited 6 you had to do or that/which you had to do 7 I/we rented or
that/which I/we rented
93.3
2 the wedding we were invited to 3 the hotel you told me about 4 the job I applied for 5 the
concert you went to 6 somebody you can rely on 7 the people you were with
UNIT 94
94.1
2 whose wife is an English teacher 3 who owns a restaurant 4 whose ambition is to climb
Everest 5 who have just got married 6 whose parents used to work in a circus
94.2
2 more formal I went to see a lawyer whom a friend of mine recommended. less formal I went
to see a lawyer a friend of mine recommended. 3 more formal The person to whom I spoke
wasn’t very helpful. less formal The person I spoke to wasn’t very helpful. 4 more formal The
woman with whom Tom was in love wasn’t in love with him. less formal The woman Tom was in
love with wasn’t in love with him.
94.3
2 where 3 who 4 whose 5 where 6 whose 7 whom 8 where
94.4
2 The reason I left my job was that the salary was too low. 3 I’ll never forget the time I got stuck
in a lift. 4 2009 was the year Amanda got married. 5 The reason they don’t have a car is that
neither of them can drive. 6 The last time I saw Sam was about six months ago. 7 Do you
remember the day we first met
UNIT 95
95.1
3 We drove to the airport, which was not far from the city. 4 Kate’s husband, who I’ve never met,
is an airline pilot. or whom I’ve never met 5 Lisa, whose job involves a lot of travelling, is away
from home a lot. 6 Paul and Emily have a daughter, Alice, who has just started school. 7 The
new stadium, which will be finished next month, will hold 90,000 spectators. 8 My brother lives
in Alaska, which is the largest state in the US. 9 Our teacher, whose name I have forgotten, was
very kind. 10 We enjoyed our visit to the museum, where we saw a lot of interesting things.
95.2
2 The strike at the factory, which began ten days ago, has now ended. 3 I’ve found the book I
was looking for this morning. or the book that/ which I was looking for 4 My car, which I’ve had
for 15 years, has never broken down. 5 Few of the people who/that applied for the job had the
necessary qualifications. 6 Amy showed me a picture of her son, who is a police officer.
95.3
2 My office, which is on the second floor, is very small. 3 OK (The office I’m using and The office
which I’m using are also correct) 4 Sarah’s father, who used to be in the army, now works for a
TV company. 5 OK (The doctor who examined me is also correct) 6 The sun, which is one of
millions of stars in the universe, provides us with heat and light. 356
UNIT 96
96.1
2 in which 3 with whom 4 to which 5 of which 6 of whom 7 for which 8 after which
96.2 2 most of which was useless 3 none of whom was suitable 4 one of which they never use 5
half of which he gave to his parents 6 both of whom are lawyers 7 neither of which she replied
to 8 only a few of whom I knew 10 sides of which were lined with trees 11 the aim of which is to
save money
96.3 2 which makes it difficult to sleep sometimes. 3 which was very kind of her. 4 which makes
it hard to contact her. 5 which is good news. 6 which meant I had to wait two hours at the
airport. 7 which means we can’t go away tomorrow. 8 which she apologised for or for which she
apologised
UNIT 97
97.1 2 The taxi taking us to the airport 3 a path leading to the river 4 A factory employing 500
people 5 man sitting next to me on the plane 6 brochure containing the information I needed
97.2 2 stolen from the museum 3 damaged in the storm 4 made at the meeting 5 surrounded by
trees 6 involved in the project
97.3 3 invited 4 called 5 living 6 offering 7 caused 8 blown 9 sitting reading 10 working studying
97.4 3 There’s somebody coming. 4 There’s nothing left. 5 There were a lot of people travelling.
6 There was nobody else staying there. 7 There was nothing written on it. 8 There’s a course
beginning next Monday.
PA 2
English grammar in use supplementary exercises page 72-100
116
3 When were you here before
4 Why did you come then
5 Why have you come this
time
6 Are you doing a tour now
7 How many cities are you
going to visit
8 What do you want to do
after that
9 Do you have a message for
your fans
117
2 how much this guidebook
is
3 where the postcards are
4 what time
5 how this timetable works
6 where I can get
7 when the music festival is
8 how old the castle is
118
2 Is one with a sea view
available
3 have you heard about the
special offer we are running
at the moment
4 Why don’t you take
advantage of it
5 What have I got to do to
qualify for it
6 How much will it be for bed
and breakfast
7 Shall I give you my credit
card number now
8 Would you like me to
email confirmation of your
reservation to you
119
2 how much do you weigh
3 how tall are you
4 What do you do
5 do you take regular
exercise
6 Do you do any sport
7 Do you have a healthy diet
8 Have you ever tried to give
it up
120
2 What does this word mean
3 How much does it cost to
fly to Australia from here
4 We can’t remember where
we left our car.
5 OK
6 Would you like to explain
what your problem is
7 How long did it take you
to get here
8 Now I know why you
didn’t tell me what you
were buying
9 OK
10 Why don’t young people
show more respect to the
elderly
121
I want to move out
122
2 ’d done
3 ’d had
4 ’d worked
5 ’d needed
6 ’d wanted
7 ’d visited
8 ’d been
9 ’d spent
10 ’d been
11 ’d brought
12 ’d become
13 thought
14 had been
15 was
123
2 wasn’t
3 ’d come
4 was doing
5 was going to visit or would
visit
6 wanted
7 had
8 to come
124
2 was upset
3 wasn’t interested
4 had promised
5 hadn’t turned up
6 didn’t want to see you
7 had had or had
8 didn’t believe
9 had tried or tried
10 had come
11 had borrowed
12 would look
13 would talk
14 was going to be
125
would dance to live bands
every night.
(that) room service was available
and they served an international
menu in the dining room.
(that) we’d love the private
beach.
(that) a fitness centre had been
added to the hotel’s facilities,
the tennis courts could be
booked free of charge and
guests could use the nearby
golf course free of charge.
126
2 Where do you come from
3 I come from Bray.
4 That’s where I was born too.
5 I’ve been a fan of yours for
ages.
6 That’s very good to hear.
7 Are you going to the
concert tonight
8 We want to, but we haven’t
been able to get tickets.
9 Are the tickets sold out
10 They’ve sold all but the
most expensive ones and
we can’t afford those.
11 Can they have some at the cheaper price
127
The email should use
128
2 me where I was going to
spend the holiday
3 what I would do when
I left school
4 how the security guard knew
his
5 if
6 whether
7 why she hadn’t phoned him
8 Rosie whether
9 the receptionist when he
could see the doctor
129
2 did you say
3 tell
4 to tell
5 would you say
6 to say
7 told
8 told
9 wouldn’t say
10 won’t say
11 ’ve already told
12 tell me or say
13 tell
130
2 told
3 said
4 told
5 had said
6 to tell
7 said
8 Tell
9 was saying or said
131
2 OK
3 She was telling us about
her fascinating trip or She
was talking about her
fascinating trip
4 OK
5 the receptionist told us that
the hotel or said that the
hotel
6 visitors not to touch the
exhibits
7 OK
132
3 entering
4 living
5 to bring
6 to be living
7 working
8 to support
133
2 to ride
3 setting off
4 to lose
5 hitting
6 to try
7 having lost or losing
8 to raise
9 to find
134
2 to see or to visit
3 postponing or putting off
or delaying
4 writing or doing
5 going or changing or
switching
6 to deliver
7 to send or to post
8 to send or to post
9 losing or offending
10 texting
11 to help
12 to join
13 replying
135
2 Hugo to do fifty press-ups.
3 her
4 buying Delia the drums
5 Charlie finish his homework
6 to reach the shampoo
7 washing or to be washed
8 Sam (to) lay the table
136
2 being shouted
3 to sack
4 to have worked
5 changing
6 to say
7 being
8 to get
9 to pass
10 help
11 to discuss
12 asking
13 to have known
137
2 I learnt to swim at the age
of six.
3 I can’t help getting angry
when I see someone being
treated unfairly.
4 I don’t mind washing up,
but I hate vacuuming the
floors.
5 I sometimes pretend to be
listening to what the boss
is saying when really I’m
just daydreaming.
6 I always encourage people
to read books which I have
enjoyed reading myself.
7 I remember going to the
circus when I was a small
child.
8 I enjoy swimming even
though I’m not very good
at it.
9 I expect to have passed
my driving test by the end
of next year.
10 I’ve given up going to discos
because they’re too noisy.
138
2a4c6e
3f5g7d
139
2 by checking the instructions
3 in spending too long on
one question
4 trying to see how your
friends are getting on
5 by allowing time to check
all your answers
6 cheating in the long run
140
2 buying fast food every day
3 sitting at home watching TV
4 offering to help you
5 helping people who don’t
want it
6 telling someone where
you’re going
7 being late
8 ordering goods online
141
3 go
4 waking
5 arrive
6 finding
7 spending
8 say
9 being
142
3 of looking
4 to risk
5 in persuading
6 to hearing
7 to have
8 to achieve
9 for letting or to have let
10 of sending
11 in going
12 about forgetting or for
forgetting
13 to forget
14 from sending
15 to remember
16 to forget
143
4 had been murdered
5 didn’t love
6 didn’t murder
7 wanted
8 had or was having
9 asked
10 was watching
11 told
12 called
13 noticed
14 had expected or had been
expecting
15 answered
16 was shouting
17 were obviously having
18 took
19 shouting
20 had gone
21 to go
22 didn’t want
23 heard
24 came
25 was still talking
26 heard
27 wasn’t shouting
28 phoned
29 talked
30 told
31 had decided
32 was watching
33 take
34 spilt/spilled
35 was pouring
36 didn’t want
37 crept
38 decided
39 never tell
40 see / ’m going to see
41 had had
42 usually takes
43 took
44 went
45 saw
46 was walking
47 saw
48 was standing
49 didn’t see or couldn’t see
50 was talking
51 hadn’t answered
52 reached
53 remembered
54 was playing or was going to play
55 walked
56 met
57 reached
58 was looking
59 called
60 was
61 had planned
62 had been visiting
63 let
64 seemed
65 showed
66 shouting
67 were having or had been
having
68 stopped
69 went
70 had already left
71 got
72 to explain
73 to have
74 didn’t listen or wouldn’t
listen
75 was
76 didn’t know
77 was talking
78 realised
79 arguing
80 left
81 seeing
82 weren’t
83 is
84 have lived or have been
living
85 used to have or had
86 bought
87 earning or to earn
88 went
89 ran
90 lost
91 was looking
92 met
93 was walking
94 seemed
95 was looking
96 hadn’t seen
97 went
98 found
99 wasn’t
100 didn’t even go
101 had found out
102 means
103 left or must have left
104 was going to leave or was leaving
105 to murder
106 can’t have walked or
couldn’t have walked
107 met
108 was still being shouted at
109 has been telling or is
telling
110 made
144
3 a biscuit
4 OK
5 an omelette
6 OK
145
2 an egg
3 a sandwich
4 a banana
5 soup
6 a roll / bread
7 pasta
146
The diary entry should be
similar to Lizzie’s. Check
carefully your use of a drinks.
147
3 the traffic is awful
4 because of bad behaviour
5 OK
6 Rebecca had her hair cut
so short
7 the furniture is very oldfashioned
8 I give you some advice
9 OK
10 wasn’t a pleasant experience
148
3 room
4 experience
5 scenery
6 weather
7 day
8 rooms
9 paper
10 experiences
11 views
12 paper or papers
149
2 the
3 the
4a
5 an
6 The
7 the
8a
9 the
10 The
11 the
12 the
13 a
14 a
15 some
16 a
17 the
18 the
19 some
20 an
21 There is a parking space
next to the road and a
small lawn with some trees
round it.
22 A path goes from the
parking space, past the
bathroom and kitchen to
the lawn and patio.
150
Check carefully your use of a
8 sauce
9 an orange
151
2 the
3 the
4a
5a
6 the
7a
8 The
9 the
10 a
11 a
12 the
152
4 The
5 the
6–
7–
8 the
9 the
10 the
11 –
12 –
13 the
14 –
15 –
16 the
17 –
18 the
19 the
20 the
153
Check carefully your use of the.
154
ROYAL VISIT The King Felipe
of the Spain arrives today
for a short visit to the United
Kingdom. After lunch with the
Queen at the Windsor Castle,
he will open an exhibition at
the National Gallery in the
Trafalgar Square and in the
evening he will have talks with
the businessmen.
RAIL CRASH … The injured
have been taken to the
Southampton General Hospital.
For the information phone the
police on 023 7301023.
155
5 All of them were wearing
sandals.
6 None of them was wearing
socks.
7 Both of the men had
beards.
8 Both of the men had
short hair.
9 Both of the men were
wearing belts.
10 Neither of the men was
wearing a hat.
11 Neither of the men was
wearing a jacket.
12 One of the men had a
newspaper.
156
5 None of my friends lives in
the country.
6 Lots of our neighbours have
pets.
7 All politicians are ambitious.
8 Some of my cousins are
very silly.
9 Neither of my parents
enjoys noisy parties.
157
2 none of
3 any of
4 half of all of any of
5 most a few
6 much
7 each
8 None of
9 Few
10 all of each none of
158
2 I have none
3 if anybody gets left
4 There are no good clubs,
nothing! or There aren’t
any good clubs, nothing!
5 because he had few
friends
6 because all the
information you gave me
7 I could have any seat
8 she has so much
homework
9 embarrassed that
everyone
10 I’d spend half of it
159
2 anything
3 All
4 both
5 none of the
6 them
7 every weekend
8 Neither of
9 somebody
10 somewhere
11 little
12 a few
13 no
14 anywhere
15 the whole
16 no
160
2 Antonio Stradivari was
an Italian who made
wonderful violins.
3 Ibn Battuta was a Moroccan
who travelled through
Africa and Asia.
4 Marie Tussaud was a Swiss
woman who opened a
waxworks museum in
London.
5 Valentina Tereshkova is a
Russian who was the first
female astronaut.
6 Katsushika Hokusai was a
Japanese man who made
the famous print The Great
Wave off Kanagawa.
7 Joseph Nicéphore Niépce
was a Frenchman who
produced the first permanent photograph.
PA 3
key words for fluency intermediate section 16-22
Feeling and mood
Feeling
1.hurt, 2.show, 3.hide, 4.suppress, 5.control
1.true, 2.mixed, 3.sinking, 4.bad, 5.mutual
1.guilt, 2.well-being, 3.apprehension, 4.dissatisfaction, 5.loneliness
Mood
1.changed, 2.lift, 3.affect, 4.depens
1.confident, 2.bad, 3.defiant, 4.lazy, 5.festive, 6.good
1.d, 2.c, 3.e, 4.a, 5.b
Happiness and pleasure
1.found, 2.wish, 3.brings
1.key, 2.pursuit, 3.guarantee
1.get, 2.give, 3.combine, 4.is, 5.read
1.simple, 2.few, 3.unexpected, 4.endless, 5.great
Anger
1.express, 2.control, 3.aroused, 4.subside, 5.feel
1.moment, 2.surge, 3.outburst
1.b, 2.c, 3.d, 4.a
Fear and anxiety
1.confront, 2.showing, 3.have, 4.live, 5.overcome
1.irrational, 2.constant, 3.sudden, 4.worst, 5.deep
1.hide, 2.caused, 3.reduce, 4.increased
1.b, 2.c, 3.a
Worry
1.forget, 2.causing, 3.added to, 4.discuss
1.nagging, 2.unnecessary, 3.main, 4.constant
1.b, 2.d, 3.a, 4.c
Confidence
1.lose, 2.gained, 3.boost, 4.lacks, 5.destroyed, 6.have
1.lack, 2.blow, 3.boost, 4.air
1.b, 2.d, 3.a, 4.c
Dissappointment and relief
1.expressed, 2.avoid, 3.hide, 4.get, 5.was, 6.ended
1.look, 2.sense, 3.string
1.felt, 2.came, 3.sighed
Surprise and shock
1.have, 2.got, 3.expressed, 4.took, 5.springing
1.pleasant, 2.complete, 3.possible
1.got, 2.died, 3.worse, 4.get, 5.came
1.b, 2.c, 3.a
Society
Government and election
1.elected, 2.bring, 3.led, 4.criticised, 5.resign, 6.form
1.hold, 2.won, 3.boycott, 4.stand, 5,rigged
1.issues, 2.seats, 3.gains, 4.turnout, 5.candidate
Vote
1.counted, 2.have, 3.winning, 4.casting
1.casting, 2.unanimous, 3.popular, 4.single
1.majority, 2.thousands, 3.result, 4.share
1.c, 2.a, 3.b
Society
1.live, 2.dropped, 3.destroying, 4.create, 5.integrate
1.civilised, 2.multicultural, affluent, 4.open, 5.industrial
1.members, 2.role, 3.danger, 4.cross-section
Justice
1.fight, 2.escape, 3.bring, 4.denied, 5.uphold, 6.demanding
1.sense, 2.miscarriage, 3.fight, 4.travesty
Law
1.enforce, 2.breaking, 3.obey, 4.introduced, 5.change
1.prohibits, 2.apply, 3.states, 4.requires
1.by, 2.above, 3.against, 4.under, 5.within
1.b, 2.a, 3.d, 4.c
Crime and punishment
Crime and criminal
1.committed, 2.cut, 3.fight, 4.convicted, 5.charged, 6.solve
1.voilent, 2.petty, 3.terrible
1.war, 2.life, 3.scene, 4.victim
1.hardened, 2.common, 3.convicted, 4.known
Offence, offender and victim
1.committed, 2.fined, 3.convicted, 4.makes, 5.charged
1.minor, 2.serious, 3.first, 4.capital
1.persistent, 2.first-time, 3.worst, 4.sex
1.c, 2.a, 3.b
Arrest and charge
1.made, 2.leading, 3.escape, 4.resisting
1.house, 2.close, 3.wrongful
1.face, 2.deny, 3.prove, 4.pressing
1.pleaded, 2.cleared, 3.arrested, 4.appear
Evidence
1.have, 2.give, 3.withholding, 4.gathering, 5.destroy
1.false, 2.overwhelming, 3.circumstantial
1.b, 2.c, 3.a
1.b, 2.c, 3.d, 4.a
Trial and verdict
1.receive, 2.brought, 3.stand, 4.awaiting, 5.guaranteed, 6.gone
1.right, 2.conduct, 3.costs
1.c, 2.d, 3.a, 4.b
1.reached, 2.appeal, 3.returned
Sentence and fine
1.serving, 2.received, 3.reduce, 4.deferred, 5.pass
1.suspended, 2.life, 3.light, 4.lenient
1.gets, 2.carries, 3.pay, 4.imposed, 5.got, 6.face
Punishment and prison
1.deserves, 2.receive, 3.escape
1.capital, 2.barbaric, 3.harsh
1.sent, 2.go, 3.released, 4.escaped
1.sentence, 2.cells, 3.population
Conflict
War
1.declared, 2.prevent, 3.won, 4.prepares, 5.were, 6.broke
1.full-scale, 2.civil, 3.futile, 4.nuclear
1.d, 2.b, 3.c, 4.a
Peace
1.keep, 2.worked, 3.bring, 4.live, 5.made, 6.threaten
1.talks, 2.treaty, 3.process, 4.campaign
1.period, 2.threat, 3.symbol, 4.plea, 5.commitment, 6.hopes
Attack
1.come, 2.carried, 3.protect, 4.launch, 5.claimed
1.surprise, 2.savage, 3.unprovoked, 4.devastating
1.possibility, 2.target, 3.ferocity
1.c, 2.d, 3.b, 4.e, 5.a
Defence
1.strengthening, 2.broke, 3.overwhelmed, 4.came
1.strong, 2.vigorous, 3.effective
1.d, 2.c, 3.b, 4.e, 5.a
Bomb and explosion
1.planted, 2.gone off, 3.dropped, 4.detonate, 5.threw, 6.make
1.b, 2.c, 3.a
1.shook, 2.caused, 3.heard
1.time, 2.series, 3.force, 4.reports
Casualty
1.suffered, 2.resulting, 3.reduce, 4.inflicted
1.civilian, 2.road, 3.heavy
1.b, 2.c, 3.a
Weapon and gun
1.supplying, 2.banned, 3.lay, 4.develop
1.murder, 2.superior, 3.offensive, 4.hidden, 5.lethal
1.fired, 2.carry, 3.went, 4.loaded
1.with, 2.out, 3.to, 4.at, 5.down
Dispute and strike
1.settled, 2.handled, 3.involved, 4.intervene
1.b, 2.c, 3.e, 4.a, 5.d
1.avert, 2.hold, 3.lead, 4.break, 5.disrupted
Campaign and demonstration
1.support, 2.conducted, 3.launched, 4.led
1.advertising, 2.election, 3.publicity, 4.anti-obesity
Communication
Language
1.speak, 2.acquire, 3.translated, 4.mastered
1.c, 2.a, 3.e, 4.b, 5.d
1.in, 2.for, 3.of, 4.in
Conversation
1.interrupted, 2.carry, 3.monopolised, 4.got, 5.overheard
1.private, 2.sensible, 3.polite, 4.civilised
1.topic, 2.art, 3.middle, 4.tone, 5.break, 6.snatches
Discussion
1.have, 2.take, 3.generated, 4.widen
1.heated, 2.lengthy, 3.full, 4.detailed, 5.fruitful
1.item, 2.level, 3.deal
1.c, 2.d, 3.a, 4.b
Speech
1.made, 2.prepared, 3.devoted, 4.interrupted, 5.avoid
1.c, 2.e, 3.g, 4.d, 5.f, 6.a, 7,b
Secret, rumour and lie
1.keep, 2.tell, 3.have
1.dark, 2.closely-guarded, 3.open, 4.best-kept
1.heard, 2.confirmed, 3.going, 4.started, 5.denied
1.telling, 2.believe, 3.spreading
Information
News
1.tell, 2.waited, 3.heard, 4.celebrate, 5.catching, 6.made, 7.break
1.good, 2.good, 3.latest, 4.great
1.e, 2.c, 3.f, 4.d, 5.b, 6.a
Message
1.take, 2.sent, 3.got, 4.give, 5.pass, 6.leave
1.goodluck, 2.new, 3.garbled, 4.urgent
1.b, 2.c, 3.a, 4-d
Document
1.signed, 2.deliver, 3.email, 4.shred, 5.checked, 6.produce
1.original, 2.enclosed, 3.important, 4.forged, 5.confidential
1.saving, 2.create, 3.print, 4.send, 5.edit, 6.scroll
Article
1.appeared, 2.contains, 3.covers, 4.read, 5.written, 6.published, 7.criticises
1.fascinating, 2.informative, 3.whole, 4.critical
1.end, 2.copies, 3.series, 4.summary
Letter
1.got, 2.addressed, 3.signed, 4.post, 5.wrote
1.c, 2.d, 3.a, 4.b
1.sympathy, 2.support, 3.complaint, 4.resignation, 5.application, 6.recommendation
Mail
1.delivered, 2.sorted, 3.checked, 4.forwarded, 5.open, 6.answer
1.junk, 2.hate, 3.first-class, 4.unopened, 5.snail, 6.fan
1.mail, 2.letter, 3.mail, 4.mail, 5.letter, 6.letter
Advert, publicity and reputation
1.scanned, 2.placed, 3.responded, 4.aimed, 5.influence, 6.appeared
1.c, 2.a, 3.d, 4.e, 5.b
1.save, 2.has, 3.gained, 4.living, 5.lose, 6.ruined
Technology
Machine
1.install, 2.operate, 3.invented, 4.switching, 5.fixed, 6.dismantle
1.performing, 2.broke, 3.work, 4.runs
1.b, 2.a, 3.e, 4.c, 5.d
Equipment
1.use, 2.tested, 3.handled, 4.hires, 5.invested, 6.installed
1.proper, 2.faulty, 3.special, 4.fragile, 5.latest, 6.sensitive
1.tools, 2.instruments, 3.stuff, 4.appliances, 5.apparatus, 6.devices
Computer and internet
1.shut, 2.crash, 3.hacking, 4.be, 5.perform
1.viruses, 2.games, 3.software, 4.dating, 5.screen, 6.programs
1.shop, 2.spread, 3.surfing, 4.connected
Fault
1.repair, 2.discovered, 3.report, 4.develops, 5.check
1.technical, 2.common, 3.electrical, 4.minor, 5.serious
Repair
1.undergoes, 2.cost, 3.needs, 4.carried
1.major, 2.minor, 3.essential, 4.simple
1.worth, 2.need, 3.programme, 4.cost
1.c, 2.d, 3.a, 4.b

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