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Syllabus RKMV

This document outlines the topics covered in a Mathematics Generic Elective course. The course is divided into two groups - Group A focuses on geometry topics like transformations, conic sections, and polar coordinates. Group B covers algebra topics such as complex numbers, polynomials, groups, rings, vectors spaces, and eigenvectors. The course aims to teach fundamental concepts in both geometry and algebra at a higher secondary or equivalent level over one semester with lectures and lab sessions.

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Rkmv Econ
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44 views1 page

Syllabus RKMV

This document outlines the topics covered in a Mathematics Generic Elective course. The course is divided into two groups - Group A focuses on geometry topics like transformations, conic sections, and polar coordinates. Group B covers algebra topics such as complex numbers, polynomials, groups, rings, vectors spaces, and eigenvectors. The course aims to teach fundamental concepts in both geometry and algebra at a higher secondary or equivalent level over one semester with lectures and lab sessions.

Uploaded by

Rkmv Econ
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Mathematics Generic Elective

MAGT 1
Semester 1(Pre-requisite: Mathematics in Higher secondary or equivalent level)
Group-A (30M, 20L)
Geometry
1. Transformations of Rectangular axes: translation, rotation and their combinations, invariants. [3L]
2. General equation of second degree in x and y: reduction to canonical forms, classification of conic.
[3L]
3. Pair of straight lines: condition that the general equation of 2nd degree in x and y may represent a pair of
straight lines, points of intersection of two intersecting straight lines, angle between two intersecting straight
lines, equation of bisectors of a pair of straight lines. [4L]
4. Equations of pair of tangents from an external point: particular cases for parabola, ellipse, circle,
hyperbola. [2L]
5. Polar equation of a straight line, circle and a conic referred to a focus as pole. Polar equation of tangent
to a conic. [3L]
6. 3-Dimensional Geometry: Sphere and its tangent plane, right circular cone. [5L]
Group - B (70M, 40L)
Algebra
1. Complex Numbers: De-Moiver’s theorem and its application. Exponential, sine, cosine and logarithm of
a complex number. Definition of ( ≠ 0), inverse-circular and hyperbolic functions. [6L]
2. Polynomials: fundamental theorem of classical algebra (statement only), polynomials with real co-
efficient, the n-th degree polynomial equation has exactly n roots, nature of roots of an equation (surd or
complex roots occur in pairs), statement of Descarte’s Rule of signs and its application.
Relation between roots and co-efficients, symmetric functions of roots, transformations of equations. [8L]
3. Groups: binary composition, group, abelian group, examples of groups, elementary properties of groups,
order of an element in a group, subgroups with examples and related theorems, cyclic group. [8L]
4. Ring: ring, commutative ring, rings with identity, rings with divisor of zero and without divisor of zero,
examples of rings, elementary properties of rings, subring with examples, field and subfield with examples.
[7L]
5. Vector space: definition of a vector space with examples; GL(n, R) as a particular example, elementary
properties of vector spaces, linear dependence and independence of a finite set of vectors, subspaces with
examples, basis of a finite dimensional vector space, formation of basis of a vector space (problems only)
[8L]
6. Eigen value and Eigen vector: definitions, characteristic equation of a square matrix of order not more
than three, determination of eigen-values and eigen-vectors (problems only), statement and illustration of
Caley-Hamilton theorem. [3L]
Reference:
1. Advanced Analytical Geometry- J.G. Chakravorty and P.R. Ghosh
2. ANALYTICAL GEOMETRY AND VECTOR ALGEBRA- Ratan Mohan Khan
3. Algebra-Ratan Mohan Khan
4. Advanced Higher Algebra- J.G. Chakravorty and P.R. Ghosh.

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