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Notes SQL Commands Code WTH Harry

SQL Commands - covers all the sql commands

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Pawan Kumar
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216 views

Notes SQL Commands Code WTH Harry

SQL Commands - covers all the sql commands

Uploaded by

Pawan Kumar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
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MySQL Cheatsheet Database itis defined as a collection of interrelated data stored together to serve multiple applications MySQL Elements MySQL has certain elements that play an important role in querying a database, Literals Literals refer to a fixed data value a Pace eee et cto Data Types Data types are means to identity the type of data coer EG eR Ty Doe SHALLINT Porch esc) CnC eta en ee ec nee acer cent eet eno ears Peer eos eae} Phaedra ec Sete Soret eae Te ee cree se MCT) coeur CC eee Se eRe eee e ESTs eo NULL Values Ifa columa has no value, then its said to be NU! Comments Works Where You Write iy offs sugges e Grammarly ess a sangue-nine commend Pe eee ees Cetera MySQL Simple Calculations You can perform simple calculations in MySQl, just by using the Select command, there's no need to select ‘any particular database to perform these commands. Addition Ik will age two numbers select 5+8; Subtraction ‘twill subtract the second number from first Multiplication Ie will give the product of supplied numbers Division Ie will divide the number Stree Accessing Database ‘These commands allow ane to check all the databases and tables ‘Show command It will how all the databases in the system It will how athe tables in a selected database coments Use command It will start using the specified database Le. now you can create tables in the selected database ccd This query is usea to create a table in the selected database: Pee See seers tee ee Poteet e fr roescsy Insert command It will add data into the solectes table PCRS SUR em Ccotisteiss) Sener ete one Inserting NULL values This query will add NULL value in the col3 ofthe s eee sees Cotman Inserting Dates twill add the following data into the selected column of the table eee SCR emcee Select Command A select query is used to fetch the data from the database Selecting All Data Iwill retrieve all the data ofthe se sd table comes Selecting Particular Rows Ie will retrieve all the data ofthe row that will satisfy the condition eee eee Perr Comet Selecting Particular Columns Ie will retrieve data of selectee columns that will satisly the condition Patera er ecrecist Pere ee eee ees DISTINCT Keyword Iwill rotriove only distinct data Lo. duplicate dats rows will get oliminated eee Column Aliases It is used to give a temporary name ta a table ora column ina table for the purpose of a particular query Sreraecestrey ees enrey Condition Based on a Range twill only retrieve data of those columns whose values will fall between valuel and value? (both inclusive) aerate een mere Between s Condition Based on a List See eee Sete RC eeeenaTe! otras poecstt casera elect , ¢col2> een Peaster any a Searching NULL Ie returns data that contains @ NUL value in them aero Seo. eee ee Stee SQL Constraints SQL constraints are the rules or checks enforced on the dats columns of a table NOT NULL Iwill create a table with NOT NULL constraint to its first column, DEFAULT DEFAULT constraint provides a default value toa column canis aesno pee UNIQUE UNIQUE constraint ensures that all values in the column are different Cree oes CHECK CHECK constraint ensures that ll values in a colurnn satisfy certain conditions Pee Steer tren Me cem correc n ore ees oe eres Primary Key Primary key is Used to uniquely identify each row ina table Foreign Key Crea Cee Cru oan eee aa i Da Crao Viewing Table Structure Desc or Describe command Itallows you to see the table steueture upuate Guu nenU ‘twill update the values of selected columns feneerestnres SET = , = Peete Deleting Data Delete Command Ie will delat the entira row that will satisfy the condition Cees Ont Peer tet Ordering Records Order by clause is used to sort the data in ascending or descending order of spe order by clause Iwill return records in the ascending arder of the specified column name's data Soe Cae ae me Ik will return records in the descending order ofthe specified column name's data select * from order by DE: Ordering data on multiple columns It will return records in the ascending order of column and descending order of column? eee eS ame a eC aR eared Grouping Result Itis used to arrange identical data into groups so that aggregate functions can work on them, Group by clause Irallows you to group two or more colurmns and then you can perform aggregate fu ion an them eee ee Oe re On ee arn mero Having clause Having clause is used to put conditions on groups ct avg(), sum() from group by having ) “Alias Name” fron s SUM Function reren rns the sum of values in given column Sear Cres eee eer eee MySQL Joins Join clouseis use to combine or merge ows fram two or more tables based ona elated attribute INNER JOIN It returns all rows from multiple tables where the jain concition is satisfied, It is the most common type of jin Sete Res Ce en mt ste teeters Cement eeotcn LEFT OUTER JOIN It returns all rows from the left-hand table specified inthe ON condition and only those rows from the other table where the join condition is fulfilled See eee aCe kt neste ens ot RIGHT OUTER JOIN It returns all rows from the RIGHT-hand table specified in the ON condition and only these rows from the ‘other table where the join condition is satisfied Soe Ree not ees tet eect FULLJOIN Itcombines the results of bot loft and right outer joins Soe ee Cee eS eee e eesti ‘SELF JOIN In this join, table is joined with itself ate eee Download this Cheatsheet Comments (19) rohitmstas 293.61) ‘ay tefl and awesome tejasayarekarS_gm 20212009 ‘Thankyou so much Har bh shirazshayan.gm 2023034 Thanks bro, Very Useful Alo your wabste/og is wry simple and easy to aces teh3 1385 2025.02 Wow Amazing hpsi/now-earn-ecountng blogspot.com adityakumar09899.gm 20202930 ‘Thanks bro this chest sheet helped me a ot Ishangangwani3841 2030126 ‘thankyou sr ths will bea great help in my school exams wevivekumar_gm 20:2.9108 brayou are awesome love rom core of heart uri khan si physics walsh plage make ful ttorilon data science please sghakshatt3_gm 20.0.0 Thank you Hany Bhs dmmamidwar_mi -MyS@L pe vdeo banao bhava 8 CodeWithHarry —copyiaht © 2072 codewibiinycon f¥@QO

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